一、根据句意及中文提示写出单词
1. (旅游业)has helped this island a lot.
2. Taking a plane is now very comfortable and (方便的)in China.
3. During national holidays, there are many cultural and (教育的)activities.
4. I (更喜欢)cycling. It is so exciting.
5. The fantastic mountains and (史上著名的)buildings there are well worth a visit.
1. (旅游业)has helped this island a lot.
2. Taking a plane is now very comfortable and (方便的)in China.
3. During national holidays, there are many cultural and (教育的)activities.
4. I (更喜欢)cycling. It is so exciting.
5. The fantastic mountains and (史上著名的)buildings there are well worth a visit.
答案
1. Tourism 2. convenient 3. educational 4. prefer 5. historic
解析
1. 根据中文提示“旅游业”,此处作句子主语,应填名词Tourism;2. 中文提示“方便的”,与形容词comfortable并列,需用形容词convenient;3. 中文提示“教育的”,修饰名词activities,需用形容词educational;4. 中文提示“更喜欢”,主语为I,需用动词原形prefer;5. 中文提示“史上著名的”,修饰名词buildings,需用形容词historic。
()1. —Have you finished writing the programs?
—Yes, they a moment ago.
A.have finished
B.were finished
C.have been finished
D.had finished
—Yes, they a moment ago.
A.have finished
B.were finished
C.have been finished
D.had finished
答案
B
解析
根据时间状语a moment ago,句子需用一般过去时;主语they指代programs,与动词finish是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为“were+过去分词”,因此选B。
()2. —Let's take an umbrella with us so that we won't get wet in the rain.
—We . The radio report says it will be sunny all day today.
A.must
B.mustn't
C.don't have to
D.have to
—We . The radio report says it will be sunny all day today.
A.must
B.mustn't
C.don't have to
D.have to
答案
C
解析
根据答语“天气预报说今天全天晴朗”,可知不必带伞,don't have to表示“不必”,符合语境。
()3. — is it from your home to the school?
—About twenty minutes' walk.
A.How long
B.How much
C.How far
D.How many
—About twenty minutes' walk.
A.How long
B.How much
C.How far
D.How many
答案
C
解析
根据答语“About twenty minutes' walk”可知问句询问的是距离,How far用于提问距离;How long提问时间或长度,How much提问不可数名词数量或价格,How many提问可数名词数量,因此选C。
()4. My parents are both sure that I successful in the future if I keep working hard.
A.am
B.was
C.be
D.will be
A.am
B.was
C.be
D.will be
答案
D
解析
根据时间状语in the future,可知此处需用一般将来时,其结构为“will + 动词原形”,因此选D。
()5. The old man told the little boy that the sun in the east and sets in the west.
A.rise
B.rises
C.rose
D.rising
A.rise
B.rises
C.rose
D.rising
答案
B
解析
宾语从句表述客观真理时,用一般现在时,主语the sun是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。因此选B。
()6. We all went swimming Bill because he was sick at home last Sunday afternoon.
A.besides
B.except
C.with
D.for
A.besides
B.except
C.with
D.for
答案
B
解析
except表示“除……之外(不包含在内)”,句意为“上周日下午除了比尔,我们都去游泳了,因为他生病在家”,符合语境;besides表示“除……之外(包含在内)”,with意为“和”,for意为“为了”,均不符合。
()7. My dad has lots of friends writers, so he has a collection of books for free.
A.in
B.with
C.between
D.among
A.in
B.with
C.between
D.among
答案
D
解析
分析介词用法:among用于三者及以上的人或物之间,句中“lots of friends”指众多朋友,此处表示“在作家当中的朋友”,符合语境;between用于两者之间,in(在……里)、with(和……一起)不符合句意,故选D。
()8. Long long ago, fire wild animals away so that people could sleep in a safe environment at night.
A.used to keep
B.used to be kept
C.was used to keep
D.was used to keeping
A.used to keep
B.used to be kept
C.was used to keep
D.was used to keeping
答案
C
解析
先分析短语含义:used to do意为“过去常常做”;be used to do意为“被用来做”;be used to doing意为“习惯于做”。根据句意,此处表达“火被用来驱赶野生动物”,需用被动结构,结合过去时间状语“Long long ago”,主语fire为单数,故用was used to keep,选C。
三、综合填空
The Internet makes our life much 1 (convenient), and it also changes the way we travel. Online travel is a new way 2 (explore) the world. With just one click, we can visit any famous place at home, 3 the Eiffel Tower in France to the Great Wall in China.
There are many advantages of online travel. First, it's very cheap—most online tours are free. Second, it's time-saving. We don't need to spend time 4 (travel) back and forth on the way. Third, it's good for the environment. Fewer people travel in person means 5 (little) pollution.
Online travel also lets us know more about different 6 (cultural). We can watch videos of local food, listen to local music and learn about local customs online. For example, we can watch the New Year's Eve celebration in Times Square and see the glass ball 7 (fall) from the sky. We can also enjoy the live music in Liverpool, the birthplace of the Beatles.
Of course, online travel can't replace real travel. We can't feel the local air or taste the local food online. 8 it's a perfect way to prepare for a real trip. We can learn about a place online first, then visit it 9 person.
Online travel is really a wonderful way to see the world. It's well worth 10 try for everyone who loves travel.
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7. 8. 9.
10.
The Internet makes our life much 1 (convenient), and it also changes the way we travel. Online travel is a new way 2 (explore) the world. With just one click, we can visit any famous place at home, 3 the Eiffel Tower in France to the Great Wall in China.
There are many advantages of online travel. First, it's very cheap—most online tours are free. Second, it's time-saving. We don't need to spend time 4 (travel) back and forth on the way. Third, it's good for the environment. Fewer people travel in person means 5 (little) pollution.
Online travel also lets us know more about different 6 (cultural). We can watch videos of local food, listen to local music and learn about local customs online. For example, we can watch the New Year's Eve celebration in Times Square and see the glass ball 7 (fall) from the sky. We can also enjoy the live music in Liverpool, the birthplace of the Beatles.
Of course, online travel can't replace real travel. We can't feel the local air or taste the local food online. 8 it's a perfect way to prepare for a real trip. We can learn about a place online first, then visit it 9 person.
Online travel is really a wonderful way to see the world. It's well worth 10 try for everyone who loves travel.
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7. 8. 9.
10.
答案
1. more convenient 2. to explore 3. from 4. traveling 5. less 6. cultures 7. fall 8. But 9. in 10. a
解析
1. much修饰形容词比较级,convenient的比较级为more convenient;2. 固定搭配a way to do sth表示“做某事的方法”,故用to explore;3. 固定短语from...to...表示“从……到……”,故填from;4. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”,故用traveling;5. 此处表“更少的污染”,用little的比较级less;6. different后接可数名词复数,cultural对应的名词culture的复数是cultures;7. 固定搭配see sth do sth表示“看到某物做某事(全过程)”,故用fall;8. 前后句为转折关系,故用But;9. 固定短语in person表示“亲自”,故填in;10. 固定短语be worth a try表示“值得一试”,故填a。
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