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五、短文填空
KEY→P26
范畴:人与社会 主题:文化习俗 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 评价:
请认真阅读下面短文,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
While you are sleeping at night, teenagers in the Netherlands might be having a hard time. Dutch parents sometimes take their
It's a special Dutch tradition called "dropping". It usually
The Dutch enjoy this tradition,
But supporters have their reasons. American parenting
Stijn Jongewaard, a Dutch boy, loves "dropping". When he finished his first "dropping", he said that in the future he would like his children to do it as well. "It reminds you, even in very hard times, to keep
1.
6.
KEY→P26
范畴:人与社会 主题:文化习俗 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 评价:
children with takes to build but scared writer that themselves walking
/10请认真阅读下面短文,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
While you are sleeping at night, teenagers in the Netherlands might be having a hard time. Dutch parents sometimes take their
children
1 (child) out at night. They leave them in the forest and tell them to find their way back home just with
2 their mobile phones.It's a special Dutch tradition called "dropping". It usually
takes
3 (take) kids a few hours to find their way home. The goal is to build
4 (build) their independence.The Dutch enjoy this tradition,
but
5 other people think it's a bad idea. Some parents think it is irresponsible parenting. "I don't think it's a nice thing to do to kids," said one parent from the USA. "It's late and kids might be scared
6 (scare)."But supporters have their reasons. American parenting
writer
7 (write) Lenore Skenazy said, "When you let children out, all the good things happen—the self-confidence, happiness, and self-sufficiency that
8 come from letting your kids do some things by themselves
9 (them)."Stijn Jongewaard, a Dutch boy, loves "dropping". When he finished his first "dropping", he said that in the future he would like his children to do it as well. "It reminds you, even in very hard times, to keep
walking
10 (walk) and to keep going," he added.1.
children
2. with
3. takes
4. to build
5. but
6.
scared
7. writer
8. that
9. themselves
10. walking
答案
1.children 2.with 3.takes 4.to build 5.but 6.scared 7.writer 8.that 9.themselves 10.walking
有时,荷兰父母会晚上带孩子出去,把孩子们放在森林里,让他们用手机找到回家的路。这是一个特殊的荷兰传统,叫作“dropping”。孩子们通常要花几个小时才能找到回家的路。父母这样做的目的是培养他们的独立性。
1. 考查名词的数。由下文中的 leave them 可知,此处应用复数形式。
2. 考查介词。他们的父母把他们放在森林里,让他们只用手机找回家的路。表示“用”应用介词 with。
3. 考查时态和主谓一致。句子主语为 It,且时态为一般现在时,故填 takes。
4. 考查非谓语动词。空处应用不定式作表语,表示目的。
5. 考查连词。由句中的 enjoy 和 a bad idea 可判断,前后为转折关系。
6. 考查形容词。主语为 kids,所填词作表语,故填形容词 scared。
7. 考查名词。空处表示“作家”,应用名词 writer。
8. 考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句,修饰“the self-confidence, happiness, and self-sufficiency”,空处应用关系词 that。
9. 考查代词。by oneself 意为“单独;独自”。kids 为名词复数,对应的反身代词为 themselves。
10. 考查非谓语动词。keep doing sth. 意为“一直做某事”。
有时,荷兰父母会晚上带孩子出去,把孩子们放在森林里,让他们用手机找到回家的路。这是一个特殊的荷兰传统,叫作“dropping”。孩子们通常要花几个小时才能找到回家的路。父母这样做的目的是培养他们的独立性。
1. 考查名词的数。由下文中的 leave them 可知,此处应用复数形式。
2. 考查介词。他们的父母把他们放在森林里,让他们只用手机找回家的路。表示“用”应用介词 with。
3. 考查时态和主谓一致。句子主语为 It,且时态为一般现在时,故填 takes。
4. 考查非谓语动词。空处应用不定式作表语,表示目的。
5. 考查连词。由句中的 enjoy 和 a bad idea 可判断,前后为转折关系。
6. 考查形容词。主语为 kids,所填词作表语,故填形容词 scared。
7. 考查名词。空处表示“作家”,应用名词 writer。
8. 考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句,修饰“the self-confidence, happiness, and self-sufficiency”,空处应用关系词 that。
9. 考查代词。by oneself 意为“单独;独自”。kids 为名词复数,对应的反身代词为 themselves。
10. 考查非谓语动词。keep doing sth. 意为“一直做某事”。
六、阅读表达
KEY→P26
范畴:人与自我 主题:自我提升 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
When I was in college, I took English literature classes. Every month, we read and discussed a classic novel. The books had different themes, but we always discussed the same question in class: What did the writer want people to get from the story?
For the first few months, I kept wondering: If a writer wants to express a message, why not do it directly? Why did Ernest Hemingway, for example, write about an old man fighting a big fish? Didn't he just want to tell people to keep going when things get hard?
The more I read, the more I understood why. Great writers don't tell; they show. Nobody likes a lecture(讲座). Just think about how you feel when your parents tell you not to waste money on blind boxes. But everybody enjoys a good story. While discussing a story, we uncover its deeper meanings. A good story makes a book a classic.
After all these years of editing(编辑) work, I've become a better writer. In many of my articles, I chose to "show" rather than "tell". For example, I didn't directly tell you to exercise more. Instead, I shared an experience that pushed me to change some habits.
Classic novels have taught me many other lessons. I've picked up lots of useful words. I've also learned to write with my readers in mind. You can also read to write better. Walk into a great "castle(城堡)" and find out what makes it great. Over time, you'll be ready to build a great "castle" of your own.
1. What question did the writer and his classmates discuss after reading every classic novel?
2. What has the writer learned by reading classic novels? (Give at least 2 points.)
3. If you are in a book "castle", which book will you choose? Give the name of the book and explain your reason.
KEY→P26
范畴:人与自我 主题:自我提升 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:
What did the writer want people to get from the story? The writer has learned lots of useful words and to write with readers in mind. I will choose Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen because its fun dialogue and deep exploration of human relationships inspire me to write carefully.(言之有理即可)
/3请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
When I was in college, I took English literature classes. Every month, we read and discussed a classic novel. The books had different themes, but we always discussed the same question in class: What did the writer want people to get from the story?
For the first few months, I kept wondering: If a writer wants to express a message, why not do it directly? Why did Ernest Hemingway, for example, write about an old man fighting a big fish? Didn't he just want to tell people to keep going when things get hard?
The more I read, the more I understood why. Great writers don't tell; they show. Nobody likes a lecture(讲座). Just think about how you feel when your parents tell you not to waste money on blind boxes. But everybody enjoys a good story. While discussing a story, we uncover its deeper meanings. A good story makes a book a classic.
After all these years of editing(编辑) work, I've become a better writer. In many of my articles, I chose to "show" rather than "tell". For example, I didn't directly tell you to exercise more. Instead, I shared an experience that pushed me to change some habits.
Classic novels have taught me many other lessons. I've picked up lots of useful words. I've also learned to write with my readers in mind. You can also read to write better. Walk into a great "castle(城堡)" and find out what makes it great. Over time, you'll be ready to build a great "castle" of your own.
1. What question did the writer and his classmates discuss after reading every classic novel?
What did the writer want people to get from the story?
2. What has the writer learned by reading classic novels? (Give at least 2 points.)
The writer has learned lots of useful words and to write with readers in mind.
3. If you are in a book "castle", which book will you choose? Give the name of the book and explain your reason.
I will choose Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen because its fun dialogue and deep exploration of human relationships inspire me to write carefully.(言之有理即可)
答案
1. What did the writer want people to get from the story?
2. The writer has learned lots of useful words and to write with readers in mind.
3. I will choose Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen because its fun dialogue and deep exploration of human relationships inspire me to write carefully.(言之有理即可)
作者在大学期间通过阅读和讨论经典小说,逐渐理解了伟大作家通过故事而非直接讲述来传达信息的方式。文章鼓励读者通过阅读经典小说来提升自己的写作能力,最终构建自己的文学“城堡”。
2. The writer has learned lots of useful words and to write with readers in mind.
3. I will choose Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen because its fun dialogue and deep exploration of human relationships inspire me to write carefully.(言之有理即可)
作者在大学期间通过阅读和讨论经典小说,逐渐理解了伟大作家通过故事而非直接讲述来传达信息的方式。文章鼓励读者通过阅读经典小说来提升自己的写作能力,最终构建自己的文学“城堡”。
