2026年经纶学典5星学霸八年级英语上册译林版第60页答案
passage?(You forgot to bring your book to school ...)
>> 细节推理题


A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D

答案

3. B 推理判断题。根据第四段“first, stop and take three deep breaths ... Fourth, choose the best one and do it”可知首先,停下来深呼吸三次。第二,告诉自己我们的感受,找出问题所在。第三,想想我们有什么选择。第四,选择最好的一个去做。故选 B。 >>细节推理题

解析

【分析】这是一道细节推理题,需结合文章中提到的“忘记带书后解决问题的四步骤”来匹配选项。首先明确文章的核心步骤:Step1是深呼吸,Step2是明确问题,Step3是思考解决选择,Step4是选择并执行方案。再逐一核对各选项的步骤是否与文章要求一致,从而选出正确答案。
【解析】根据文章中解决忘记带书问题的四步骤:①Step1:停下来深呼吸三次;②Step2:明确问题;③Step3:思考解决的选择;④Step4:选择最佳方案执行。逐一分析选项:A选项Step1为闭眼3秒,不符合Step1要求;B选项Step1是深呼吸,Step2明确“没书”的问题,Step3思考借Amy或找老师的选择,Step4礼貌询问Amy,完全符合四步骤;C选项Step4是反问自己,不符合Step4执行方案的要求;D选项Step4是课堂打电话,不符合合理解决的要求。因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节推理题
【点评】本题考查根据文章细节进行推理判断的能力,需准确匹配文章步骤与选项内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
4. 新趋势·篇章结构 What is the best structure of the passage? >> 篇章结构题解题策略见 P120 重点精讲

答案

4. C 篇章结构题。结合文章内容可知,第一段引出“反应”和“回应”的区别,第二段介绍“反应”,第三至五段介绍“回应”及其步骤,第六段总结,文章结构是“引入——反应——回应——总结”。故选 C。

解析

【分析】
本题是篇章结构题,解题思路是先明确各段落的核心功能,再结合选项的结构逻辑匹配段落关系,排除不符合逻辑的选项,选出正确结构。
【解析】
首先梳理各段落作用:para.①为引入话题段;para.②单独介绍“反应”;para.③引出“回应”,其下的para.④、para.⑤是“回应”的相关内容;para.⑥为总结段。
逐一分析选项:
A选项将para.②③与para.④⑤并列,不符合段落功能逻辑;
B选项是para.②→para.④、para.③→para.⑤的递进结构,与段落实际作用不符;
C选项结构为para.①引入,para.②介绍“反应”,para.③下分para.④⑤(对应“回应”),最后到para.⑥总结,完全符合段落逻辑;
D选项para.④下分para.⑤和para.⑥,结构逻辑错误。
因此选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
篇章结构分析
【点评】
解答此类题目需先理清各段落的核心功能,再结合选项的结构关系匹配,明确段落间的逻辑层次即可得出答案。
【难度系数】
0.5
三、 阅读七选五
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
体裁:说明文
主题:传统工艺
难度:★★★★★
建议用时:8 min
正确率: /5
新素养·文化意识 In a quiet Beijing workshop, skilled craftspeople are giving new life to Jingxiu. Jingxiu is a beautiful type of palace embroidery(刺绣). It was used on royal robes in the Ming and Qing dynasties. This ancient craft, which has a history of over 600 years, is now being turned into cool accessories(配饰).
1

Designer Weng and her team study traditional patterns from museums and adapt them using creative methods. Their special flying swallow pin shows a great mix of old and new. They use a fancy gold-wrapped thread method. Real gold foil is carefully wrapped around silk threads. These are then attached to soft leather, turning historical art into comfortable jewelry.
2
Each swallow takes 1-2 days to make by hand.
3
The team uses meaningful symbols like peaches (for long life) and butterflies (for good luck), adding clever wordplay to attract younger buyers. “We balance traditional skills with modern style,” Weng explains.
Changing Jingxiu from flat embroidery to 3D wearables wasn't easy. The team had a lot of problems. They tried many times to find materials that were both fancy and comfortable and would last.
4

A popular Jingxiu brand that started online recently opened its first real store. “People actually need to touch and see these items to truly value them,” says founder Wang.
5
The store also helps people understand the craft's value.
Future plans include updating designs seasonally and hosting exhibitions mixing traditional crafts with modern art. “This space will connect past and present,” Wang adds, “keeping our culture alive for new generations.” This makes traditional art part of daily life.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

答案

1. A 根据上文“This ancient craft, which has a history of over 600 years, is now being turned into cool accessories.”可知传统工艺京绣被制成现代配饰,此处应介绍这一转变的意义;A项“它让古老艺术在现代更流行。”与之相符。故选 A。
2. B 根据上文“Their special flying swallow pin shows a great mix of old and new ... These are then attached to soft leather, turning historical art into comfortable jewelry.”可知团队的飞燕别针展示了完美的新旧结合,金线技术将历史艺术变成舒适珠宝;B项“金线技术展示古代工匠技艺。”补充介绍工艺的历史传承。故选 B。
3. D 根据下文“The team uses meaningful symbols like peaches (for long life) and butterflies (for good luck), adding clever wordplay to attract younger buyers.”可知团队使用桃子和蝴蝶等符号吸引买家,此处应介绍符号的重要性;D项“特殊符号使设计对现代用户有意义。”与之相符。故选 D。
4. F 根据上文“The team had a lot of problems. They tried many times to find materials that were both fancy and comfortable and would last.”可知团队遇到了寻找合适材料的难题;F项“另一个难题是如何在保持手工制作的同时制造更多的产品。”递进介绍另一个难题。故选 F。
5. E 根据下文“The store also helps people understand the craft's value.”可知实体店帮助人们了解工艺的价值,此处应介绍实体店的另一个作用;E项“店铺让顾客近距离检查细节并学习工艺历史。”与之相符。故选 E。

解析

【分析】
本题是关于传统工艺京绣现代传承的七选五题型,解题思路如下:首先通读全文,把握文章主旨为京绣从古代宫廷刺绣转变为现代配饰,实现传统工艺的延续;接着分析每个空格前后的句子,寻找逻辑衔接点(如语义承接、递进、举例等);最后逐一匹配选项,排除干扰项,确定每个空的最佳答案。
【解析】
1. 空格前句指出有600多年历史的京绣现在被制成现代配饰,需承接这一转变的意义,A项“它让古老艺术在现代更流行”符合语境,故选A。
2. 空格前句介绍了金线工艺将历史艺术变为现代珠宝,B项“金线技术展示古代工匠技艺”补充说明该工艺的历史价值,衔接上文,故选B。
3. 空格后句提到团队用有意义的符号吸引年轻买家,D项“特殊符号使设计对现代用户有意义”与后文的符号举例呼应,故选D。
4. 空格前句说明团队遇到寻找合适材料的难题,F项“另一个难题是如何在保持手工制作的同时制造更多产品”递进说明另一个问题,承接上文的“a lot of problems”,故选F。
5. 空格后句提到实体店帮助人们理解工艺价值,E项“店铺让顾客近距离检查细节并学习工艺历史”介绍实体店的另一作用,与后文的“also helps”衔接,故选E。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.F 5.E
【知识点】
阅读理解(七选五)、语篇逻辑衔接、传统工艺文化
【点评】
本题围绕传统工艺的现代传承展开,考查学生对语篇逻辑的理解与运用能力,需结合上下文的语义衔接关系选择选项,能有效考查学生的语篇分析素养。
【难度系数】
0.2