一、找出画线部分与所给例词画线部分读音相同的单词,将序号填入题前括号内
()1. bench A. school B. toothache C. March
()2. mouth A. that B. these C. thirteen
()3. this A. nose B. sun C. clothes
()4. togetther A. brother B. three C. birthday
()5. shop A. see B. sweep C. shiny
()6. who A. what B. whose C. where
()1. bench A. school B. toothache C. March
()2. mouth A. that B. these C. thirteen
()3. this A. nose B. sun C. clothes
()4. togetther A. brother B. three C. birthday
()5. shop A. see B. sweep C. shiny
()6. who A. what B. whose C. where
答案
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B
解析
1. 例词bench划线部分ch读音为/tʃ/,A选项school的ch读/k/,B选项toothache的ch读/k/,C选项March的ch读/tʃ/,故选C;2. 例词mouth划线部分th读音为/θ/,A选项that的th读/ð/,B选项these的th读/ð/,C选项thirteen的th读/θ/,故选C;3. 例词this划线部分s读音为/s/,A选项nose的s读/z/,B选项sun的s读/s/,C选项clothes的s读/z/,故选B;4. 例词together划线部分th读音为/ð/,A选项brother的th读/ð/,B选项three的th读/θ/,C选项birthday的th读/θ/,故选A;5. 例词shop划线部分sh读音为/ʃ/,A选项see的s读/s/,B选项sweep的s读/s/,C选项shiny的sh读/ʃ/,故选C;6. 例词who划线部分w不发音,A选项what的w读/w/,B选项whose的w不发音,C选项where的w读/w/,故选B。
二、完成下列词组
1. 看医生 the
2. 感觉冷 cold
3. 就寝时间之前 before
4. 休息 a
5. 喝水 water
6. 吃糖果 eat
7. 吃药 take
8. 刷牙 one's
9. 指着 at
10. 头疼 a
11. 让我检查一下 let check
12. 在医院里 in the
1. 看医生 the
2. 感觉冷 cold
3. 就寝时间之前 before
4. 休息 a
5. 喝水 water
6. 吃糖果 eat
7. 吃药 take
8. 刷牙 one's
9. 指着 at
10. 头疼 a
11. 让我检查一下 let check
12. 在医院里 in the
答案
1. see;doctor 2. feel 3. bedtime 4. have;rest 5. drink 6. candies 7. medicine 8. brush;teeth 9. point 10. have;headache 11. me 12. hospital
解析
本题考查五年级英语常用词组的固定搭配,需结合所学短语知识填写正确单词:1. “看医生”对应固定搭配see the doctor;2. “感觉冷”对应feel cold;3. “就寝时间之前”对应before bedtime;4. “休息”对应have a rest;5. “喝水”对应drink water;6. “吃糖果”对应eat candies;7. “吃药”对应take medicine;8. “刷牙”对应brush one's teeth;9. “指着”对应point at;10. “头疼”对应have a headache;11. “让我检查一下”对应let me check;12. “在医院里”对应in the hospital。
三、根据句意及中文提示,完成句子
1. Is your house (在……附近)your school?
2. Try some (西红柿)soup, Mike.
3. (四月)is the fourth month of the year.
4. (让)me help you clean the car, Dad.
5. (母亲)Day is on the second Sunday of May.
1. Is your house (在……附近)your school?
2. Try some (西红柿)soup, Mike.
3. (四月)is the fourth month of the year.
4. (让)me help you clean the car, Dad.
5. (母亲)Day is on the second Sunday of May.
答案
1. near;2. tomato;3. April;4. Let;5. Mother's
解析
1. 表示“在……附近”的英文单词是near,故填near;2. “西红柿”作定语修饰soup,用单数名词tomato,故填tomato;3. “四月”的英文是April,首字母大写,故填April;4. 表示“让”的英文单词是Let,句首首字母大写,故填Let;5. “母亲”的所有格形式是Mother's,Mother's Day是固定表达“母亲节”,故填Mother's。
四、根据句意及首字母提示,完成对话
Dentist: What's w with you?
Tom: I have a t.
Dentist: Do you like eating s food?
Tom: Yes, I do.
Dentist: You s eat too much. You should b your
t every day.

Dentist: What's w with you?
Tom: I have a t.
Dentist: Do you like eating s food?
Tom: Yes, I do.
Dentist: You s eat too much. You should b your
t every day.
答案
1. wrong;2. toothache;3. sweet;4. shouldn't;5. brush;6. teeth
解析
根据对话语境及首字母提示,结合日常英语表达:1. 询问状况的固定句型为What's wrong with you?,故填wrong;2. 牙疼对应短语have a toothache,故填toothache;3. 甜食是sweet food,故填sweet;4. 表示“不应该”用shouldn't,故填shouldn't;5. “刷”用动词brush,故填brush;6. “牙齿”常用复数teeth,故填teeth。
()1. Please right at the traffic lights.
A.turns
B.turning
C.turn
A.turns
B.turning
C.turn
答案
C
解析
祈使句结构为“Please + 动词原形 + 其他”,此处需用动词原形turn,因此选C。
()2. —What's wrong with ?
—He has a headache.
A.he
B.him
C.his
—He has a headache.
A.he
B.him
C.his
答案
B
解析
介词with后需接人称代词宾格。选项A是主格,B是宾格,C是物主代词,因此选B。
()3. I'd like to buy a book. I should go to the .
A.library
B.cinema
C.bookshop
A.library
B.cinema
C.bookshop
答案
C
解析
句子意思是“我想买一本书”,买书应去书店。A是图书馆,B是电影院,C是书店,所以选C。
()4. We usually go to the park .
A.by foot
B.on foot
C.on feet
A.by foot
B.on foot
C.on feet
答案
B
解析
英语中“步行”的固定搭配是on foot,A选项by foot、C选项on feet均为错误表达,因此选B。
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