【短文填空】
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Last month, eight young volunteers and two teachers from our school 1. (pay) a visit to a village school in Guangde, Anhui Province.
2. ______ the beginning of this year, our school introduced a project for eighth-graders. The project encourages us 3. ______ (help) others. I took part in a video-teaching project run by Stepping Stones, a charity that supports the children in need in China. The volunteers of the project use a video link to teach English to the children in the countryside.
With the help of my parents, I started to have video talks with students. I also asked over ten volunteers to join me. At first, it was quite a challenge for me to give a lesson. Equipment(设备) had to be tested and sometimes 4. internet connection did not work very well. But 5. (final), we solved these 6. (problem) and talked with each other happily. Soon we decided to meet these children face to face.
We brought 7. (many) than 100 English books, dictionaries and things that were given by students at our school to build a library for 8. (they). We gave English lessons to the children 9. taught them how to study well. We discussed late that night about what else we could do to make these kids learn better after we left.
Although we felt very tired after that day, each of us was filled with happiness. Since then, we 10. (make) many friends with the local children.
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Last month, eight young volunteers and two teachers from our school 1. (pay) a visit to a village school in Guangde, Anhui Province.
2. ______ the beginning of this year, our school introduced a project for eighth-graders. The project encourages us 3. ______ (help) others. I took part in a video-teaching project run by Stepping Stones, a charity that supports the children in need in China. The volunteers of the project use a video link to teach English to the children in the countryside.
With the help of my parents, I started to have video talks with students. I also asked over ten volunteers to join me. At first, it was quite a challenge for me to give a lesson. Equipment(设备) had to be tested and sometimes 4. internet connection did not work very well. But 5. (final), we solved these 6. (problem) and talked with each other happily. Soon we decided to meet these children face to face.
We brought 7. (many) than 100 English books, dictionaries and things that were given by students at our school to build a library for 8. (they). We gave English lessons to the children 9. taught them how to study well. We discussed late that night about what else we could do to make these kids learn better after we left.
Although we felt very tired after that day, each of us was filled with happiness. Since then, we 10. (make) many friends with the local children.
答案
1. paid 2. At 3. to help 4. the 5. finally 6. problems 7. more 8. them 9. and 10. have made
解析
【分析】本题为短文填空题,考查英语基础知识的综合运用,解题思路为:先通读短文理解主旨大意,再结合每个空格的语境、语法规则、固定搭配及词性转换等知识点逐一分析填空,确保填入的单词使短文通顺连贯。
【解析】1. 由时间状语Last month可知,句子用一般过去时,pay的过去式为paid,故填paid。
2. 固定搭配at the beginning of意为“在……的开始”,句首单词首字母需大写,故填At。
3. 固定搭配encourage sb to do sth意为“鼓励某人做某事”,此处需用动词不定式,故填to help。
4. 此处特指上文提到的网络连接,需用定冠词the,故填the。
5. 此处需副词修饰整个句子,final的副词形式为finally,故填finally。
6. 代词these后需接可数名词复数,problem的复数形式为problems,故填problems。
7. 固定搭配more than意为“超过”,符合语境,故填more。
8. 介词for后需接人称代词宾格,they的宾格为them,故填them。
9. 此处连接两个并列的谓语动词gave和taught,需用并列连词and,故填and。
10. 由时间状语Since then可知,句子用现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词,主语为each of us,助动词用have,make的过去分词为made,故填have made。
【答案】1. paid 2. At 3. to help 4. the 5. finally 6. problems 7. more 8. them 9. and 10. have made
【知识点】动词时态、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心基础知识的综合运用,涵盖时态、固定搭配、冠词、代词等考点,需结合语境分析,难度适中,能有效检验学生的英语基础掌握情况。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 由时间状语Last month可知,句子用一般过去时,pay的过去式为paid,故填paid。
2. 固定搭配at the beginning of意为“在……的开始”,句首单词首字母需大写,故填At。
3. 固定搭配encourage sb to do sth意为“鼓励某人做某事”,此处需用动词不定式,故填to help。
4. 此处特指上文提到的网络连接,需用定冠词the,故填the。
5. 此处需副词修饰整个句子,final的副词形式为finally,故填finally。
6. 代词these后需接可数名词复数,problem的复数形式为problems,故填problems。
7. 固定搭配more than意为“超过”,符合语境,故填more。
8. 介词for后需接人称代词宾格,they的宾格为them,故填them。
9. 此处连接两个并列的谓语动词gave和taught,需用并列连词and,故填and。
10. 由时间状语Since then可知,句子用现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词,主语为each of us,助动词用have,make的过去分词为made,故填have made。
【答案】1. paid 2. At 3. to help 4. the 5. finally 6. problems 7. more 8. them 9. and 10. have made
【知识点】动词时态、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心基础知识的综合运用,涵盖时态、固定搭配、冠词、代词等考点,需结合语境分析,难度适中,能有效检验学生的英语基础掌握情况。
【难度系数】0.5
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