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三、语篇填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
warm, put, excite, experience, forgettable, when,
, one, carefully, from
I went to Beijing to study Chinese last year. I was 1. about all the chances to improve my language skills, walk along the Great Wall, and most of all, eat real Chinese food! I remember my 2. taste of jianbing, jiaozi and Beijing roast duck. Each of them was amazing in its own way.
I knew that real Chinese food would be different 3. the Chinese food I had eaten in the UK. I couldn’t wait to try all the mouth-watering dishes that I had come across in my research on Chinese food. One of my favourites turned out to be hot pot.
My first-ever hot pot experience in Beijing was 4. . As a first-timer, I was deeply moved by the waiters’ friendliness and the 5. of their welcome. They tried their best to introduce all of the ingredients and dipping sauces (蘸酱) to me.
6. around, I found that everyone had their own favourite sauce combinations (酱料组合), ingredients and styles. Some would 7. add their ingredients into the hot pot one after another. Others would impatiently 8. the whole plate into the bubbling (冒泡的) pot. You can learn a lot from the ways people eat hot pot.
9. I went back to the UK, I decided to prepare hot pot for my family and friends. It allowed me not only to share the culture that I had discovered, but also to give my family and friends a chance to 10. Chinese culture. It was amazing that hot pot could bring so much joy to our lives!
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
warm, put, excite, experience, forgettable, when,
, one, carefully, fromI went to Beijing to study Chinese last year. I was 1. about all the chances to improve my language skills, walk along the Great Wall, and most of all, eat real Chinese food! I remember my 2. taste of jianbing, jiaozi and Beijing roast duck. Each of them was amazing in its own way.
I knew that real Chinese food would be different 3. the Chinese food I had eaten in the UK. I couldn’t wait to try all the mouth-watering dishes that I had come across in my research on Chinese food. One of my favourites turned out to be hot pot.
My first-ever hot pot experience in Beijing was 4. . As a first-timer, I was deeply moved by the waiters’ friendliness and the 5. of their welcome. They tried their best to introduce all of the ingredients and dipping sauces (蘸酱) to me.
6. around, I found that everyone had their own favourite sauce combinations (酱料组合), ingredients and styles. Some would 7. add their ingredients into the hot pot one after another. Others would impatiently 8. the whole plate into the bubbling (冒泡的) pot. You can learn a lot from the ways people eat hot pot.
9. I went back to the UK, I decided to prepare hot pot for my family and friends. It allowed me not only to share the culture that I had discovered, but also to give my family and friends a chance to 10. Chinese culture. It was amazing that hot pot could bring so much joy to our lives!
答案
1. excited
2. first
3. from
4. unforgettable
5. warmth
6. Looking
7. carefully
8. put
9. When
10. experience
2. first
3. from
4. unforgettable
5. warmth
6. Looking
7. carefully
8. put
9. When
10. experience
解析
我们结合固定搭配、语法规则和语境逐一分析每个空：
1. 此处考查固定搭配be excited about，意为“对……感到兴奋”，修饰人要用描述人感受的形容词，将动词excite变为形容词excited。
2. 此处表达“我第一次尝到煎饼、饺子和北京烤鸭的味道”，需要用序数词体现顺序，将基数词one变为first。
3. 此处考查固定搭配different from，意为“与……不同”，直接使用方框内的介词from。
4. 根据后文“我被服务员的友善深深打动”的语境可知这次火锅体验是难忘的，要将表示“易被忘记的”forgettable加否定前缀un变为unforgettable，符合语境语义。
5. 此处表达“他们欢迎的暖意”，定冠词the后要接名词，将形容词warm变为名词warmth。
6. 此处作伴随状语，逻辑主语I和look around（环顾四周）是主动关系，要用动名词形式Looking，句首首字母大写。
7. 此处修饰动词add，需要用副词作状语，使用方框内的副词carefully，意为“小心地”。
8. 此处考查固定搭配put...into...，意为“把……放进……”，情态动词would后接动词原形put。
9. 此处引导时间状语从句，表达“当我回到英国的时候”，用连词When，句首首字母大写。
10. 此处考查结构a chance to do sth.（做某事的机会），to后接动词原形，名词experience此处转化为动词，意为“体验”。
1. 此处考查固定搭配be excited about，意为“对……感到兴奋”，修饰人要用描述人感受的形容词，将动词excite变为形容词excited。
2. 此处表达“我第一次尝到煎饼、饺子和北京烤鸭的味道”，需要用序数词体现顺序，将基数词one变为first。
3. 此处考查固定搭配different from，意为“与……不同”，直接使用方框内的介词from。
4. 根据后文“我被服务员的友善深深打动”的语境可知这次火锅体验是难忘的，要将表示“易被忘记的”forgettable加否定前缀un变为unforgettable，符合语境语义。
5. 此处表达“他们欢迎的暖意”，定冠词the后要接名词，将形容词warm变为名词warmth。
6. 此处作伴随状语，逻辑主语I和look around（环顾四周）是主动关系，要用动名词形式Looking，句首首字母大写。
7. 此处修饰动词add，需要用副词作状语，使用方框内的副词carefully，意为“小心地”。
8. 此处考查固定搭配put...into...，意为“把……放进……”，情态动词would后接动词原形put。
9. 此处引导时间状语从句，表达“当我回到英国的时候”，用连词When，句首首字母大写。
10. 此处考查结构a chance to do sth.（做某事的机会），to后接动词原形，名词experience此处转化为动词，意为“体验”。
