2026年预学与导学七年级英语下册人教版第41页答案
完形填空。
Hi, my name is Sally!
C
1
my free time, I like playing football best
and I love it so much that I play it three times a week. In winter, when the
weather is
B
2
, I play indoor football. That means I can play my favourite
sport all
D
3
round, from January to December. It is great exercise and a
good way to keep in good
A
4
.
My best friend Tina loves
D
5
. She makes a new recipe every
week
B
6
she always brings a cake to school whenever it is someone's
birthday. I love to go to her house and eat all the
C
7
food she makes.
Sometimes I help her with the dishes in the kitchen!
My brother's favourite sport is horse-riding and
D
8
has his own horse.
Sometimes my brother
C
9
spends time with his horse without riding him.
He
B
10
his mane, feeds him apples and talks to him. When he
rides, he has to wear special clothing, like riding pants and gloves.
Different people have different hobbies. Keeping fit is the most
important.
(
)1. A. Under B. With C. In D. After
(
)2. A. warm B. cold C. fine D. cloudy
(
)3. A. week B. day C. month D. year
(
)4. A. health B. size C. height D. look
(
)5. A. swimming B. dancing C. shopping D. cooking
(
)6. A. or B. and C. as D. if
(
)7. A. boring B. slow C. delicious D. round
(
)8. A. I B. she C. we D. he
(
)9. A. never B. again C. also D. ever
(
)10. A. swings B. brushes C. watches D. loses

答案

1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.B

解析

【分析】
做完形填空首先要通读全文,明确本文主旨是介绍Sally身边不同人的不同爱好,再逐空结合固定搭配、上下文线索、逻辑关系、指代关系逐一筛选正确选项:首先先回忆课内学过的相关固定短语,再结合前后文给出的提示信息(比如后文的时间范围、人物行为描述)排除不符合语境的选项,最后把选完的答案代入全文通读,验证语句通顺逻辑合理即可。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配:"in one's free time"是固定表达,意为“在某人的空闲时间里”,选介词in,对应C选项。
2. 考查语境理解:前文提到时间是in winter(冬天),冬天天气寒冷,所以Sally会选择踢室内足球,cold符合冬天的天气特征,对应B选项。
3. 考查固定短语:后文给出提示from January to December(从1月到12月),对应固定短语all year round,意为“一整年、全年”,对应D选项。
4. 考查固定搭配:前文提到踢足球是很好的锻炼,"keep in good health"是固定表达,意为“保持健康”,符合运动的作用,对应A选项。
5. 考查语境推理:后文提到Tina每周做新食谱、生日会带蛋糕去学校,能看出她的爱好是烹饪,对应D选项。
6. 考查连词逻辑:前半句“她每周做新食谱”和后半句“每当有人生日她总会带蛋糕去学校”是顺承并列的逻辑关系,用并列连词and,对应B选项。
7. 考查词义辨析:Sally很喜欢去Tina家吃她做的食物,修饰食物的形容词delicious(美味的)符合语境,对应C选项。
8. 考查人称代词指代:前文提到的人物是My brother(我的哥哥,男性),指代男性第三人称单数用he,对应D选项。
9. 考查副词语境:前文说哥哥喜欢骑马还有自己的马,本句递进表示“有时候哥哥也会不骑马,只是和马待在一起”,also(也)符合逻辑,对应C选项。
10. 考查动词搭配:搭配宾语his mane(马的鬃毛)的动作是brush(梳理),brushes his mane意为“梳理马的鬃毛”,符合养马的行为,对应B选项。
【答案】
1-5 CBDAD 6-10 BCDCB
【知识点】
固定短语搭配,语境词义辨析,人称代词指代
【点评】
这是一篇贴近学生日常生活的记叙文类完形填空,整体线索清晰,绝大多数题目都可以通过课内基础短语积累和上下文直接给出的提示选出答案,既考察学生对基础词汇短语的掌握程度,也锻炼学生结合上下文推理逻辑的能力,是非常适合巩固基础的习题。
【难度系数】
0.8