A(2023·四川凉山)
根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A:Hello,Amy! I didn't see you yesterday afternoon. 1
B:We went to the old people's home.
A:Wow! Sounds nice. How were you feeling?
B:Kind of tired. 2
A:A volunteer? I did that last summer. 3
B:Mm... We did lots of things such as reading newspapers to them,cleaning the room or just talking to them.
A:Oh,you must have a good time.
B:Yeah,very happy. 4
A:Listening to the old is important too. A lot of old people are lonely.
B:You're right. 5
A:I do agree. We can learn new things and have fun at the same time.
A. Where did your class go?
B. Helping others is a great thing.
C. But I was glad to be a volunteer.
D. How did you help the old people?
E. The old people also told us stories about the past.
1.
根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A:Hello,Amy! I didn't see you yesterday afternoon. 1
B:We went to the old people's home.
A:Wow! Sounds nice. How were you feeling?
B:Kind of tired. 2
A:A volunteer? I did that last summer. 3
B:Mm... We did lots of things such as reading newspapers to them,cleaning the room or just talking to them.
A:Oh,you must have a good time.
B:Yeah,very happy. 4
A:Listening to the old is important too. A lot of old people are lonely.
B:You're right. 5
A:I do agree. We can learn new things and have fun at the same time.
A. Where did your class go?
B. Helping others is a great thing.
C. But I was glad to be a volunteer.
D. How did you help the old people?
E. The old people also told us stories about the past.
1.
A
2. C
3. D
4. E
5. B
答案
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.E 5.B
解析
【分析】
这是一道情景对话补全类题目,对话核心主题是讨论去养老院参与志愿活动的经历。解题时首先要通读完整对话和所有备选选项,理清对话整体的叙事脉络;之后逐空结合前后句的问答逻辑、语义关联匹配选项:第1空后文回答的是出行地点,对应询问去向的问句;第2空前半句提到有点累,后文引出志愿者身份,需要用转折语义衔接疲惫感和做志愿的愉悦感;第3空后文回答的是具体帮助老人的行为,对应询问帮助方式的问句;第4空后文提到“听老人说话也很重要”,说明前文刚提及和倾听老人相关的行为;第5空后文是对观点的认同,说明此处要填入关于助人的正向观点,最后将所有选项代入通读,验证整体逻辑通顺即可。
【解析】
1. 空1:根据后文答句“We went to the old people's home”可知,此处是询问对方一行人昨天下午的去向,选项A“Where did your class go?”完全匹配问答逻辑。
2. 空2:前文提到“Kind of tired”,后文引出“A volunteer?”的相关内容,此处需要转折衔接疲惫的状态和做志愿的感受,选项C“But I was glad to be a volunteer.”语义衔接自然。
3. 空3:根据后文答句“We did lots of things such as reading newspapers to them,cleaning the room or just talking to them”可知,此处是询问对方帮助老人的具体方式,选项D“How did you help the old people?”符合语境。
4. 空4:根据后文A的回应“Listening to the old is important too”可知,此处刚提到了和倾听老人相关的行为,选项E“The old people also told us stories about the past.”和后文表述完全呼应。
5. 空5:根据后文A的回应“I do agree. We can learn new things and have fun at the same time”可知,此处是提出一个关于助人的正向观点,选项B“Helping others is a great thing.”符合对话逻辑。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.E 5.B
【知识点】
情景交际,补全对话
【点评】
本题选取学生熟悉的志愿活动相关日常对话场景,重点考察学生对日常对话问答逻辑、语义衔接关系的判断能力,解题时要善用前后文的提示信息,比如问答对应、转折顺承的逻辑线索,全部选完后代入通读验证可以有效避免错选。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一道情景对话补全类题目,对话核心主题是讨论去养老院参与志愿活动的经历。解题时首先要通读完整对话和所有备选选项,理清对话整体的叙事脉络;之后逐空结合前后句的问答逻辑、语义关联匹配选项:第1空后文回答的是出行地点,对应询问去向的问句;第2空前半句提到有点累,后文引出志愿者身份,需要用转折语义衔接疲惫感和做志愿的愉悦感;第3空后文回答的是具体帮助老人的行为,对应询问帮助方式的问句;第4空后文提到“听老人说话也很重要”,说明前文刚提及和倾听老人相关的行为;第5空后文是对观点的认同,说明此处要填入关于助人的正向观点,最后将所有选项代入通读,验证整体逻辑通顺即可。
【解析】
1. 空1:根据后文答句“We went to the old people's home”可知,此处是询问对方一行人昨天下午的去向,选项A“Where did your class go?”完全匹配问答逻辑。
2. 空2:前文提到“Kind of tired”,后文引出“A volunteer?”的相关内容,此处需要转折衔接疲惫的状态和做志愿的感受,选项C“But I was glad to be a volunteer.”语义衔接自然。
3. 空3:根据后文答句“We did lots of things such as reading newspapers to them,cleaning the room or just talking to them”可知,此处是询问对方帮助老人的具体方式,选项D“How did you help the old people?”符合语境。
4. 空4:根据后文A的回应“Listening to the old is important too”可知,此处刚提到了和倾听老人相关的行为,选项E“The old people also told us stories about the past.”和后文表述完全呼应。
5. 空5:根据后文A的回应“I do agree. We can learn new things and have fun at the same time”可知,此处是提出一个关于助人的正向观点,选项B“Helping others is a great thing.”符合对话逻辑。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.E 5.B
【知识点】
情景交际,补全对话
【点评】
本题选取学生熟悉的志愿活动相关日常对话场景,重点考察学生对日常对话问答逻辑、语义衔接关系的判断能力,解题时要善用前后文的提示信息,比如问答对应、转折顺承的逻辑线索,全部选完后代入通读验证可以有效避免错选。
【难度系数】
0.8
B(2023·四川遂宁)
根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A:Hi,Jane. 1
B:Certainly.
A:I hear that you're working for the organization—Green City. 2
B:Well,I help to call on people to join in the environmental protection.
A:So for us common people,what can we do to protect the environment?
B:3
A:Oh,that's easy. What's next?
B:Second,you'd better walk or ride a bike rather than take a taxi if you don't travel too far.
A:4 It will save energy and there will be less air pollution.
B:Third,take a cloth bag when you go shopping. 5
A:I think most people can do so.
B:Well,easier said than done.
A:I'd like to have a try from now on.
A. That's right.
B. Don't use plastic bags.
C. Can I ask you some questions?
D. First,remember to turn off the lights when you leave a room.
E. What do you do there?
1.
根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A:Hi,Jane. 1
B:Certainly.
A:I hear that you're working for the organization—Green City. 2
B:Well,I help to call on people to join in the environmental protection.
A:So for us common people,what can we do to protect the environment?
B:3
A:Oh,that's easy. What's next?
B:Second,you'd better walk or ride a bike rather than take a taxi if you don't travel too far.
A:4 It will save energy and there will be less air pollution.
B:Third,take a cloth bag when you go shopping. 5
A:I think most people can do so.
B:Well,easier said than done.
A:I'd like to have a try from now on.
A. That's right.
B. Don't use plastic bags.
C. Can I ask you some questions?
D. First,remember to turn off the lights when you leave a room.
E. What do you do there?
1.
C
2. E
3. D
4. A
5. B
答案
1.C 2.E 3.D 4.A 5.B
解析
【分析】
这是一道情景对话补全类题目,解题时首先要通读完整对话,明确对话围绕“环保组织的工作内容、普通人可践行的环保做法”展开。接下来我们可以通过“问答匹配+上下文逻辑线索”的思路逐个解题:第一步先看每个空的前后句,判断空的功能:第1空后答句是Certainly,说明空处是提出请求的疑问句;第2空后答句是介绍自己的工作内容,说明空处是询问对方工作的特殊疑问句;第3空后文出现了Second、Third的序数词提示,说明空处是第一条环保建议;第4空后文是对前文观点的补充认同,说明空处是赞同类表达;第5空承接“购物带布袋”的内容,对应相关环保要求,最后把选项逐一匹配验证即可得到答案。
【解析】
1. 第1空:根据B的答语"Certainly."可知,A是在向对方提出许可请求,C选项“Can I ask you some questions?”符合语境,故选C。
2. 第2空:根据B的答语"I help to call on people to join in the environmental protection."可知,问句是询问对方在环保组织里的工作内容,E选项“What do you do there?”符合语境,故选E。
3. 第3空:后文出现了"Second"、"Third"的序数词提示,说明此处是给出第一条环保建议,D选项“First, remember to turn off the lights when you leave a room.”符合逻辑顺序与语境,故选D。
4. 第4空:根据后文A的表述"It will save energy and there will be less air pollution."可知,A完全认同B提出的短途出行选择步行或骑车的观点,A选项“That's right.”用于表达赞同,符合语境,故选A。
5. 第5空:前文提到"take a cloth bag when you go shopping"(购物时带布袋),承接该环保行为,B选项“Don't use plastic bags.”逻辑连贯,符合语境,故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.E 3.D 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
情景交际,对话逻辑匹配,日常口语运用
【点评】
本题属于中考英语基础类情景对话题,整体难度偏低,核心解题技巧是抓住问答对应关系、序数词等显性逻辑线索,不需要复杂的词汇储备即可完成,学生解题时要注意不要脱离对话上下文孤立翻译单句,避免出现逻辑错配。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一道情景对话补全类题目,解题时首先要通读完整对话,明确对话围绕“环保组织的工作内容、普通人可践行的环保做法”展开。接下来我们可以通过“问答匹配+上下文逻辑线索”的思路逐个解题:第一步先看每个空的前后句,判断空的功能:第1空后答句是Certainly,说明空处是提出请求的疑问句;第2空后答句是介绍自己的工作内容,说明空处是询问对方工作的特殊疑问句;第3空后文出现了Second、Third的序数词提示,说明空处是第一条环保建议;第4空后文是对前文观点的补充认同,说明空处是赞同类表达;第5空承接“购物带布袋”的内容,对应相关环保要求,最后把选项逐一匹配验证即可得到答案。
【解析】
1. 第1空:根据B的答语"Certainly."可知,A是在向对方提出许可请求,C选项“Can I ask you some questions?”符合语境,故选C。
2. 第2空:根据B的答语"I help to call on people to join in the environmental protection."可知,问句是询问对方在环保组织里的工作内容,E选项“What do you do there?”符合语境,故选E。
3. 第3空:后文出现了"Second"、"Third"的序数词提示,说明此处是给出第一条环保建议,D选项“First, remember to turn off the lights when you leave a room.”符合逻辑顺序与语境,故选D。
4. 第4空:根据后文A的表述"It will save energy and there will be less air pollution."可知,A完全认同B提出的短途出行选择步行或骑车的观点,A选项“That's right.”用于表达赞同,符合语境,故选A。
5. 第5空:前文提到"take a cloth bag when you go shopping"(购物时带布袋),承接该环保行为,B选项“Don't use plastic bags.”逻辑连贯,符合语境,故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.E 3.D 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
情景交际,对话逻辑匹配,日常口语运用
【点评】
本题属于中考英语基础类情景对话题,整体难度偏低,核心解题技巧是抓住问答对应关系、序数词等显性逻辑线索,不需要复杂的词汇储备即可完成,学生解题时要注意不要脱离对话上下文孤立翻译单句,避免出现逻辑错配。
【难度系数】
0.8
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