二、从Ⅱ栏中选择与Ⅰ栏句子相匹配的答语

答案
1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. E
解析
【解析】
1. “How's it going?”用来询问近况,答语“Not bad.”(不错)符合语境,所以选D。
2. “Are you doing your homework?”是现在进行时的一般疑问句,询问是否在做作业,答语“No. I'm cleaning my room.”(不,我在打扫房间)回应了该问题,所以选A。
3. “Does Jane walk to school?”是一般现在时的一般疑问句,主语为Jane,答语“No,she doesn't. She goes to school by bike.”用she指代Jane并给出了出行方式,符合要求,所以选B。
4. “What time do you usually get up?”询问通常起床时间,答语“I usually get up at six thirty.”给出了具体时间,所以选C。
5. “How's the weather?”询问天气状况,答语“It's sunny.”(天气晴朗)符合语境,所以选E。
【答案】
1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. E
【知识点】
情景交际、疑问句应答、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题考查英语日常情景对话的匹配,需要熟悉不同类型问句的对应答语,掌握常见的日常交际表达,有助于提升学生的口语交际能力。
【难度系数】
0.9
1. “How's it going?”用来询问近况,答语“Not bad.”(不错)符合语境,所以选D。
2. “Are you doing your homework?”是现在进行时的一般疑问句,询问是否在做作业,答语“No. I'm cleaning my room.”(不,我在打扫房间)回应了该问题,所以选A。
3. “Does Jane walk to school?”是一般现在时的一般疑问句,主语为Jane,答语“No,she doesn't. She goes to school by bike.”用she指代Jane并给出了出行方式,符合要求,所以选B。
4. “What time do you usually get up?”询问通常起床时间,答语“I usually get up at six thirty.”给出了具体时间,所以选C。
5. “How's the weather?”询问天气状况,答语“It's sunny.”(天气晴朗)符合语境,所以选E。
【答案】
1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. E
【知识点】
情景交际、疑问句应答、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题考查英语日常情景对话的匹配,需要熟悉不同类型问句的对应答语,掌握常见的日常交际表达,有助于提升学生的口语交际能力。
【难度系数】
0.9
三、阅读理解
Today, the weather in Greenfield is beautiful. The sun is shining, and the sky is clear. It is a great day to be outside. Many people are enjoying the nice weather and taking part in different activities.
Right now, children are playing in the park. They are running around, laughing, and having fun on the playground. Some kids are playing soccer, and others are swinging (荡秋千) on the swings. Their parents are sitting on benches (长椅), watching them and talking with each other.
In the garden, people are busy planting flowers and vegetables. They are watering the plants and enjoying the fresh air. The garden is starting to look very colourful with all the blooming flowers.
At the sports centre, some people are exercising. Everyone is trying to stay healthy and fit. In the nearby cafe, friends are meeting for coffee. They are sitting outside, enjoying their drinks, and talking about their day.
It will be sunny for the rest of the day. So many people are planning to stay outside and enjoy the sunshine. Greenfield is full of life today.
(
A. Playing soccer.
B. Swinging on the swings.
C. Sitting on benches and chatting.
D. Exercising at the fitness centre.
(
A. Because it will rain later.
B. Because the garden is not open.
C. Because the weather is nice and the sky is clear.
D. Because the cafe is giving free drinks.
(
A. 败落的
B. 盛开的
C. 枯萎的
D. 凋零的
(
A. Unhappy and worried.
B. Sad and uninterested.
C. Happy and active.
D. Afraid and nervous.
(
A. Children are playing video games at home.
B. People in the garden are planting trees.
C. Friends are meeting at the sports centre for coffee.
D. It will be sunny for the rest of the day.
Today, the weather in Greenfield is beautiful. The sun is shining, and the sky is clear. It is a great day to be outside. Many people are enjoying the nice weather and taking part in different activities.
Right now, children are playing in the park. They are running around, laughing, and having fun on the playground. Some kids are playing soccer, and others are swinging (荡秋千) on the swings. Their parents are sitting on benches (长椅), watching them and talking with each other.
In the garden, people are busy planting flowers and vegetables. They are watering the plants and enjoying the fresh air. The garden is starting to look very colourful with all the blooming flowers.
At the sports centre, some people are exercising. Everyone is trying to stay healthy and fit. In the nearby cafe, friends are meeting for coffee. They are sitting outside, enjoying their drinks, and talking about their day.
It will be sunny for the rest of the day. So many people are planning to stay outside and enjoy the sunshine. Greenfield is full of life today.
(
C
)1. What are the parents doing when the children are playing in the park?A. Playing soccer.
B. Swinging on the swings.
C. Sitting on benches and chatting.
D. Exercising at the fitness centre.
(
C
)2. Why do many people in Greenfield like to spend time outside today?A. Because it will rain later.
B. Because the garden is not open.
C. Because the weather is nice and the sky is clear.
D. Because the cafe is giving free drinks.
(
B
)3. The underlined word “blooming” means “盛开的
” in Chinese.A. 败落的
B. 盛开的
C. 枯萎的
D. 凋零的
(
C
)4. How do people in Greenfield feel about the weather today?A. Unhappy and worried.
B. Sad and uninterested.
C. Happy and active.
D. Afraid and nervous.
(
D
)5. Which is right according to the passage?A. Children are playing video games at home.
B. People in the garden are planting trees.
C. Friends are meeting at the sports centre for coffee.
D. It will be sunny for the rest of the day.
答案
1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D
解析
【解析】
1. 根据第二段最后一句“Their parents are sitting on benches (长椅), watching them and talking with each other.”可知,孩子们在公园玩耍时,家长们坐在长椅上聊天,故选C。
2. 根据第一段“Today, the weather in Greenfield is beautiful. The sun is shining, and the sky is clear. It is a great day to be outside.”可知,格林菲尔德的人们今天喜欢待在户外是因为天气晴朗宜人,故选C。
3. 根据前文“The garden is starting to look very colourful”可知,花园因为鲜花盛开变得五颜六色,由此可猜测“blooming”意为“盛开的”,故选B。
4. 文中描述了孩子们在公园玩耍、人们在花园种花、在运动中心锻炼、在咖啡馆聚会等场景,大家都在享受好天气,表现得开心且活跃,故选C。
5. 根据最后一段第一句“It will be sunny for the rest of the day.”可知D选项表述正确;A选项中孩子在家玩电子游戏与原文“children are playing in the park”不符;B选项中花园里种树与原文“planting flowers and vegetables”不符;C选项中朋友在运动中心喝咖啡与原文“In the nearby cafe, friends are meeting for coffee”不符,故选D。
【答案】
1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D
【知识点】
细节理解题、词义猜测题、推理判断题
【点评】
本文围绕格林菲尔德晴朗天气下人们的各类户外活动展开,题目侧重对文章细节的考查及简单词义猜测,内容贴近生活,难度较低,有助于学生巩固基础阅读能力,提升信息提取与理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. 根据第二段最后一句“Their parents are sitting on benches (长椅), watching them and talking with each other.”可知,孩子们在公园玩耍时,家长们坐在长椅上聊天,故选C。
2. 根据第一段“Today, the weather in Greenfield is beautiful. The sun is shining, and the sky is clear. It is a great day to be outside.”可知,格林菲尔德的人们今天喜欢待在户外是因为天气晴朗宜人,故选C。
3. 根据前文“The garden is starting to look very colourful”可知,花园因为鲜花盛开变得五颜六色,由此可猜测“blooming”意为“盛开的”,故选B。
4. 文中描述了孩子们在公园玩耍、人们在花园种花、在运动中心锻炼、在咖啡馆聚会等场景,大家都在享受好天气,表现得开心且活跃,故选C。
5. 根据最后一段第一句“It will be sunny for the rest of the day.”可知D选项表述正确;A选项中孩子在家玩电子游戏与原文“children are playing in the park”不符;B选项中花园里种树与原文“planting flowers and vegetables”不符;C选项中朋友在运动中心喝咖啡与原文“In the nearby cafe, friends are meeting for coffee”不符,故选D。
【答案】
1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D
【知识点】
细节理解题、词义猜测题、推理判断题
【点评】
本文围绕格林菲尔德晴朗天气下人们的各类户外活动展开,题目侧重对文章细节的考查及简单词义猜测,内容贴近生活,难度较低,有助于学生巩固基础阅读能力,提升信息提取与理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
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