Ⅰ.【本土文化】补全短文。
Sichuan has three different weather places because of its tall mountains and valleys.
1 And it is often cloudy, wet, and foggy in winter. In the southwestern places like Panzhihua, the sun is strong and winters are very dry. 2 In the northwestern places like Ganzi, summers are short and cool, but winters are long and snowy.
The rainy season is from May to October. 3 Some places get over 1800 mm, making them some of China's wettest places.
4 For example, in Jiuzhaigou, it can be 9 °C in the morning but 30 °C at noon!
The different weather creates good things. Pandas eat in wet forests, apple trees grow on sunny mountains, and sheep walk on icy high lands. 5 It's all because of the power of the mountains and valleys.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

1.E 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B

【分析】
本题为英语补全短文题，解题思路是先通读全文把握核心话题（四川不同区域的天气特点），再结合空格前后的语境逻辑匹配选项：第1空后提到成都等低地区的冬季天气，对应E选项中成都等低地区的夏季天气，符合不同区域天气的描述逻辑；第2空承接攀枝花的天气特点，A选项“六个月少雨”匹配攀枝花干燥的气候；第3空衔接雨季与降水量数据，C选项“大雨带来一年80%的水”符合语境；第4空后举九寨沟一日温差大的例子，对应D选项“一天内会有大的天气差异”；第5空总结前文不同天气带来的好处，B选项“四川的天气让生活有趣”契合总结逻辑。
【解析】
1. 第1空：空格后描述“low areas like Chengdu”的冬季天气，E选项“In the low areas like Chengdu, summers are hot.”对应同一区域的夏季天气，符合上下文对不同区域天气的介绍，故选E。
2. 第2空：前文介绍攀枝花的天气，后文介绍甘孜的天气，A选项“There is little rain for six months.”匹配攀枝花干燥的气候特点，起到过渡作用，故选A。
3. 第3空：前文提到雨季，后文提到降水量数据，C选项“Heavy rain brings 80% of a year's water.”衔接雨季与降水的核心数据，符合语境，故选C。
4. 第4空：后文举例九寨沟一日内温差大，D选项“Big weather differences can happen in one day.”概括该例子的核心，故选D。
5. 第5空：前文总结不同天气带来的益处，B选项“Sichuan's weather makes life interesting.”总结前文内容，契合逻辑，故选B。
【答案】
1.E 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B
【知识点】
英语补全短文、语境逻辑匹配、地域文化理解
【点评】
本题结合本土文化（四川天气），考查学生对上下文语境逻辑的理解与匹配能力，难度适中，需准确把握各选项与前后文的语义关联。
【难度系数】
0.5

Ⅱ. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺的信息。
Do you know about yoga? As a popular sport, many people like doing it in their free time now. They think yoga can help them keep fit and make them feel relaxed.
In fact, yoga isn't a new thing. It started in India, and it could go back to 5,000 years ago. And now over 300 million(百万) people in the world enjoy practising yoga. That's because yoga can make people strong and help people have a good sleep. What's more, young kids and old people can all learn yoga.
After knowing something about yoga, you must want to start practising it now. There is some advice for you. First of all, wear comfortable(舒适的) clothes and take off (脱下) your shoes and socks. Second, eat on time. Don't eat too much two hours before doing yoga. Third, have fun and enjoy it. You can play music when doing yoga, or practise outside in a park. Last, keep going. Do it for 30 minutes every day. If you are busy, three times a week is OK too.


A Popular Sport—Yoga
Basic information
◆It's good for people's 6, makes people feel relaxed, and helps people have a good sleep.
◆It started in India first and has a 7 of 5,000 years.
◆Over 300 million people in the world enjoy practising yoga.
◆People of any 8 can learn it.
9 on practising yoga
◆Wear comfortable clothes and take off your shoes and socks.
◆Eat less food two hours before doing yoga.
◆Try many ways to make your practising 10.
◆Keep practising it every day or three times a week.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

6.health 7.history 8.age 9.Advice 10.fun

【分析】本题为任务型阅读填空题，解题思路是先通读全文，再针对每个空格，定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息匹配空格要求。需找到每个空在短文中的依据，如对应瑜伽的好处、起源相关历史、适合人群、练习建议主题、练习时的要求等内容。
【解析】
6. 定位原文第一段“They think yoga can help them keep fit and make them feel relaxed.”，keep fit意为保持健康，对应health，故填health。
7. 定位原文第二段“It started in India, and it could go back to 5,000 years ago.”，说明瑜伽有5000年的历史，history符合，故填history。
8. 定位原文第二段“young kids and old people can all learn yoga.”，说明任何年龄的人都能学，age（年龄）符合，故填age。
9. 定位原文第三段开头“There is some advice for you.”，表格中这部分是练习瑜伽的建议，故填Advice。
10. 定位原文第三段“Third, have fun and enjoy it.”，故填fun。
【答案】6.health 7.history 8.age 9.Advice 10.fun
【知识点】任务型阅读、细节信息查找
【点评】本题为任务型阅读基础题，主要考查学生快速定位原文细节的能力，只要仔细阅读短文，就能准确找到每个空格对应的答案，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.9