2026年暑假作业内蒙古教育出版社七年级英语第77页答案
一、根据图片及语境提示填写单词
1. A boy
shouted
,"Look! The emperor has no clothes on!" Everyone heard his loud voice. His mum stopped him at once, "
Silly
boy! How can you say that?"
2. Once
upon
a time, there was an old man called Yu Gong. He wanted to move the mountains away. Others all
laughed
at him. But he still kept his
promise
to make it.
3. Once there was a king. He put a huge stone in the middle of the road,and wanted to see if
anyone
would move it off the road. Many villagers passed by and saw the stone,but they all went
away
without touching it.
4. Long
ago
,a king ordered an
artist
to draw wonderful horses for him. But the painter made the king wait for a long time. One day,the king went to see how his paintings looked. Seeing the king come in,the painter finished painting a horse
quickly
.
5. The fisherman went
fishing
far in the sea, but he got nothing but a bottle in his
net
. He opened the bottle, and saw some smoke coming out. The smoke turned into a terrible genie. The genie ordered the fisherman to
die
, because he set the genie
free
!

答案

1. shouted;Silly 2. upon;laughed; promise 3. anyone;away 4. ago;artist; quickly 5. fishing;net;die;free

解析

【分析】
本题需结合经典故事的语境,根据句子时态、固定搭配及语义逻辑填写单词。解题时先回忆各小题对应的经典故事内容,再分析句子结构确定所需单词的形式和含义。
【解析】
1. 由后句的heard可知句子为一般过去时,男孩的动作是“喊”,故填shouted;妈妈责备男孩说傻话,填Silly。
2. 固定搭配once upon a time(从前);嘲笑laugh at,结合过去式填laughed;愚公坚持自己的“承诺”,填promise。
3. 国王想知道是否有人移开石头,填anyone;村民都走开,固定搭配go away,过去式went away,填away。
4. 固定搭配long ago(很久以前);国王让“艺术家”画马,填artist;画家快速完成,填副词quickly。
5. 固定搭配go fishing(去钓鱼);在“网”里,填net;魔鬼命令渔夫“死”,填die;释放是set free,填free。
【答案】
1. shouted;Silly 2. upon;laughed; promise 3. anyone;away 4. ago;artist; quickly 5. fishing;net;die;free
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词时态、名词词义
【点评】
本题结合经典寓言故事考查词汇运用,既考查学生对故事内容的熟悉度,又考查基础词汇和固定搭配的掌握,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
二、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. It made everyone excited that we found out the
truth
(true) at last.
2.
Suddenly
(sudden),there came a loud cry of a boy from inside the house.
3. The
official(s)
(office) promised that they would start the project at once.
4. Jerry is old enough to look after
himself
(he) while we are off.
5. The country is becoming more and more
powerful
(power).

答案

1. truth 2. Suddenly 3. official(s) 4. himself 5. powerful

解析

【分析】
本题为英语词汇适当形式填空题,需结合句子结构、词性要求及固定搭配变形:1. 定冠词the后需接名词,故将形容词true转换为对应名词;2. 修饰整个句子需用副词,故将形容词sudden转换为副词且句首大写;3. 此处需指人的名词,office对应的表示人的名词为official,结合后文they可单复数均可;4. 固定搭配look after oneself需用反身代词;5. 系动词become后需接形容词,故将名词power转换为对应形容词。
【解析】
1. 定冠词the后接名词,形容词true的名词形式为truth,故填truth;
2. 修饰整个句子用副词,形容词sudden的副词形式为Suddenly,句首首字母大写,故填Suddenly;
3. 此处指官员,名词office对应的表示人的名词为official,根据后文they可使用单数或复数,故填official(s);
4. 固定搭配look after oneself表示“照顾自己”,主语Jerry为第三人称单数,he的反身代词为himself,故填himself;
5. 系动词become后接形容词作表语,名词power的形容词形式为powerful,故填powerful。
【答案】
1. truth 2. Suddenly 3. official(s) 4. himself 5. powerful
【知识点】
词性转换、反身代词、副词的用法
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇的变形运用,涉及词性转换、反身代词、副词等核心考点,侧重学生对词汇变形规则及固定搭配的掌握,是初中英语常见基础题型,有助于巩固词汇基础。
【难度系数】
0.7