Ⅰ 阅读短文,判断句子正(√)误(×)。
My name is Lucy. I'm eleven. I have a happy family. The man is my father. He is tall. He's a teacher. He likes noodles. The woman is my mother. She is short. She likes rice. The girl is my sister. She is fifteen. She likes meat. I have a cat. It's so small. It likes fish.
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My name is Lucy. I'm eleven. I have a happy family. The man is my father. He is tall. He's a teacher. He likes noodles. The woman is my mother. She is short. She likes rice. The girl is my sister. She is fifteen. She likes meat. I have a cat. It's so small. It likes fish.
(
×
) 1. I'm fifteen years old. I have a sister.(
×
) 2. My mother is a teacher.(
√
) 3. My father is tall. He likes noodles.(
×
) 4. My sister's cat likes meat.答案
1. × 2. × 3. √ 4. ×
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解正误判断题,解题思路是先通读短文,明确各人物及物品的相关信息,再将每个小题的句子与短文中对应内容逐一比对,判断是否一致,一致则为正(√),不一致则为误(×)。
【解析】
1. 题目句子:“I'm fifteen years old. I have a sister.” 短文中Lucy提到“I'm eleven.”,年龄与题目不符,虽提到有姐姐,但整体表述错误,故打×。
2. 题目句子:“My mother is a teacher.” 短文中明确“He's a teacher.”指的是父亲,未提及母亲的职业,故打×。
3. 题目句子:“My father is tall. He likes noodles.” 短文中对应内容为“The man is my father. He is tall. ... He likes noodles.”,完全匹配,故打√。
4. 题目句子:“My sister's cat likes meat.” 短文中提到“I have a cat. It likes fish.”,猫是Lucy的,且喜欢鱼,与题目不符,故打×。
【答案】
1. × 2. × 3. √ 4. ×
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节判断
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文细节信息的抓取与比对能力,需仔细区分不同人物的特征,避免混淆信息,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解正误判断题,解题思路是先通读短文,明确各人物及物品的相关信息,再将每个小题的句子与短文中对应内容逐一比对,判断是否一致,一致则为正(√),不一致则为误(×)。
【解析】
1. 题目句子:“I'm fifteen years old. I have a sister.” 短文中Lucy提到“I'm eleven.”,年龄与题目不符,虽提到有姐姐,但整体表述错误,故打×。
2. 题目句子:“My mother is a teacher.” 短文中明确“He's a teacher.”指的是父亲,未提及母亲的职业,故打×。
3. 题目句子:“My father is tall. He likes noodles.” 短文中对应内容为“The man is my father. He is tall. ... He likes noodles.”,完全匹配,故打√。
4. 题目句子:“My sister's cat likes meat.” 短文中提到“I have a cat. It likes fish.”,猫是Lucy的,且喜欢鱼,与题目不符,故打×。
【答案】
1. × 2. × 3. √ 4. ×
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节判断
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文细节信息的抓取与比对能力,需仔细区分不同人物的特征,避免混淆信息,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅱ. 阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Welcome to my room. It's big and nice. I have many things in my room. Look! I have a bag on the chair. It's new. I have eleven pencils in the bag. I have twenty small balls on the bed. There are twelve apples on the desk. There are sixteen toy pandas under the desk.
任务一:用阿拉伯数字在表格里填上物品对应的数量。

任务二:根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. Where are the small balls?
2. Are the apples under the desk?
Welcome to my room. It's big and nice. I have many things in my room. Look! I have a bag on the chair. It's new. I have eleven pencils in the bag. I have twenty small balls on the bed. There are twelve apples on the desk. There are sixteen toy pandas under the desk.
任务一:用阿拉伯数字在表格里填上物品对应的数量。
任务二:根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. Where are the small balls?
2. Are the apples under the desk?
答案
任务一:
任务二:1. They are on the bed.
2. No, they aren't.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含两个任务:任务一需从短文中提取各物品对应的数量,转换为阿拉伯数字填入表格;任务二需根据短文内容定位信息,回答两个问题。解题时需先通读短文,找到每个物品的相关描述,再对应完成任务。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 定位短文中“sixteen toy pandas”,对应玩具熊猫的数量为16;
2. 定位“twelve apples”,对应苹果的数量为12;
3. 定位“a bag”,对应书包的数量为1;
4. 定位“eleven pencils”,对应铅笔的数量为11;
5. 定位“twenty small balls”,对应小球的数量为20。
任务二:
1. 问题询问小球的位置,原文提到“small balls on the bed”,故回答:They are on the bed.
2. 问题询问苹果是否在桌子下,原文提到“apples on the desk”,可知不在,故回答:No, they aren't.
【答案】
任务一:
任务二:1. They are on the bed. 2. No, they aren't.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、数字表达、方位介词
【点评】
本题考查学生从英语文本中提取关键信息的能力,分为填数和问答两部分,需仔细对应原文内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含两个任务:任务一需从短文中提取各物品对应的数量,转换为阿拉伯数字填入表格;任务二需根据短文内容定位信息,回答两个问题。解题时需先通读短文,找到每个物品的相关描述,再对应完成任务。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 定位短文中“sixteen toy pandas”,对应玩具熊猫的数量为16;
2. 定位“twelve apples”,对应苹果的数量为12;
3. 定位“a bag”,对应书包的数量为1;
4. 定位“eleven pencils”,对应铅笔的数量为11;
5. 定位“twenty small balls”,对应小球的数量为20。
任务二:
1. 问题询问小球的位置,原文提到“small balls on the bed”,故回答:They are on the bed.
2. 问题询问苹果是否在桌子下,原文提到“apples on the desk”,可知不在,故回答:No, they aren't.
【答案】
任务一:
任务二:1. They are on the bed. 2. No, they aren't.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、数字表达、方位介词
【点评】
本题考查学生从英语文本中提取关键信息的能力,分为填数和问答两部分,需仔细对应原文内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
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