2026年能力培养与测试七年级英语上册人教版第134页答案
Ⅵ. 阅读短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today is my birthday. My parents have a party for me, and we have a lot of colourful 1.
activities
(activity). 2.
At
about 5:50 p.m., Mum walks to me with a big birthday cake in her hands. It’s my 3.
ninth
(nine) birthday. I always make wishes on my birthdays. Some of 4.
them
(they) can come true, but some can’t. My family and good friends are all around me.
Grandma sits next 5.
to
me. I can always get 6.
a
gift from her on my birthday. “What will Grandma give to me today?” I think. After dinner, Grandma 7.
gives
(give) a large box to me. “8.
Is
(be) there a model plane in it?” I ask. Grandma doesn’t answer my question. She just says, “Open it.” I take the box, put it on the table and then open it 9.
happily
(happy). “Wow, it’s a cool model ship!” I say, “It’s a great gift! I love it!” I feel so happy today 10.
that
I won’t forget my birthday party forever!

答案

1. activities 2. At 3. ninth 4. them 5. to 6. a 7. gives 8. Is 9. happily 10. that

解析

【分析】
本题为英语短文填空,需结合短文语境、基础语法规则(名词单复数、介词、序数词、代词、固定搭配、时态、副词、固定句型等)完成填空。解题思路:先通读全文理解生日聚会的核心语境,再逐个分析每个空的句子结构、所需词性及形式,结合语法规则和固定搭配确定答案。
【解析】
1. 空前有短语a lot of(许多),后接可数名词复数,名词activity的复数形式为activities,故填activities。
2. 表示具体时刻(5:50 p.m.)前需用介词at,故填At。
3. 此处表示“第九个生日”,需用基数词nine对应的序数词ninth,故填ninth。
4. 空前为介词of,介词后需接人称代词宾格,主格they对应的宾格是them,故填them。
5. next to是固定短语,意为“紧挨着”,符合“奶奶坐在我旁边”的语境,故填to。
6. 此处表示“一份礼物”,gift为可数名词单数,且以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a,故填a。
7. 主语Grandma是第三人称单数,全文为一般现在时,谓语动词give需用第三人称单数形式gives,故填gives。
8. 此句为there be句型的一般疑问句,主语a model plane是单数,be动词用Is,故填Is。
9. 此处修饰动词open,需用副词,形容词happy对应的副词形式是happily,故填happily。
10. so...that...是固定句型,引导结果状语从句,意为“如此……以至于……”,符合语境,故填that。
【答案】
1. activities 2. At 3. ninth 4. them 5. to 6. a 7. gives 8. Is 9. happily 10. that
【知识点】
名词单复数、介词与固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语法与词汇运用,结合短文语境和基础语法规则即可完成,是常见的基础巩固题型,适合夯实英语基础知识。
【难度系数】
0.6