Ⅱ.根据句意或汉语提示,写出正确的单词(每空一词)
1. The water begins to become ice below ______ (零)。
2. Listening to educational (播客) is a great way to improve your English listening skills.
3. This English song has (简单) lyrics and a nice tune,so it's easy to learn.
4. The teacher (重复) the key points twice so that everyone could take notes clearly.
5. We practised acting out short English (对话) with our partners in class today.
6. I need to prepare my English test this weekend,so I can't go out to play.
7. If you don't practise playing the piano,your ability will stay zero.
8. The maths problem based the knowledge we learned last week is not difficult.
9. active learner always asks questions when he doesn't understand the lesson.
10. She is afraid to speak English the foreigner,but her parents tell her to be brave.

1. zero 2. podcasts 3. simple 4. repeated 5. dialogues 6. for 7. at 8. on 9. An 10. before

【分析】本题为英语词汇与语法填空题，需结合句意、汉语提示及语法规则、固定搭配填写正确单词。解题思路：1. 第1题根据汉语提示“零”，确定对应名词zero；2. 第2题“播客”为可数名词，此处泛指用复数形式podcasts；3. 第3题“简单”修饰名词lyrics，需用形容词simple；4. 第4题由句中could可知时态为一般过去时，“重复”的过去式是repeated；5. 第5题“对话”为可数名词，泛指用复数dialogues；6. 第6题考查固定搭配prepare for，填介词for；7. 第7题考查固定搭配stay at zero，填介词at；8. 第8题考查固定搭配be based on，填介词on；9. 第9题active以元音音素开头，不定冠词用An；10. 第10题结合句意“在……面前”，填介词before。
【解析】1. 句意：水在零度以下开始结冰，“零”对应名词zero，故填zero；2. 句意：听教育类播客是提升英语听力的好方法，“播客”是可数名词，泛指用复数podcasts，故填podcasts；3. 句意：这首英文歌有简单的歌词和好听的曲调，“简单”修饰名词lyrics，用形容词simple，故填simple；4. 句意：老师重复了重点两次以便大家清楚记笔记，由could可知用一般过去时，“重复”的过去式为repeated，故填repeated；5. 句意：今天课上我们和搭档练习表演简短的英语对话，“对话”是可数名词，泛指用复数dialogues，故填dialogues；6. 固定搭配prepare for意为“为……做准备”，故填for；7. 固定搭配stay at zero意为“停留在零”，故填at；8. 固定搭配be based on意为“以……为基础”，故填on；9. 句意：一个积极的学习者在不懂课程时总会提问，active以元音音素开头，不定冠词用An，故填An；10. 句意：她害怕在外国人面前说英语，“在……面前”用介词before，故填before。
【答案】1. zero 2. podcasts 3. simple 4. repeated 5. dialogues 6. for 7. at 8. on 9. An 10. before
【知识点】词汇运用、固定搭配、冠词用法
【点评】本题为基础英语填空题，主要考查核心词汇拼写、常用固定搭配、动词时态及冠词用法，侧重基础知识点的掌握，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8

Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Thanks for (tell) me the answer to this maths problem.
2. Our teacher taught us some good (strategy) to remember English words.
3. —How do you improve your English listening skills?
—I spend about twenty minutes (watch) English videos every day.
4. He teaching very much. And he tries to make every class by using different ways. (enjoy)
5. Tom is a really English learner. He takes part in different English . And he practises speaking English every day. (active)

1. telling 2. strategies 3. watching 4. enjoys;enjoyable 5. active;activities;actively

【分析】
本题考查英语单词的适当形式填空，需结合固定搭配、名词复数、词性转换等语法规则解题：1. 介词后接动名词；2. some后接可数名词复数；3. 固定搭配中动词用动名词形式；4. 主谓一致及形容词作宾补的用法；5. 形容词修饰名词、名词复数、副词修饰动词的用法。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配thanks for中for是介词，后接动词的动名词形式，故填telling；
2. some修饰可数名词复数，strategy的复数形式为strategies，故填strategies；
3. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth中，in可省略，动词用动名词形式，故填watching；
4. 第一空主语he是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用enjoys；第二空make sth +形容词作宾补，enjoy的形容词形式为enjoyable，故填enjoys; enjoyable；
5. 第一空修饰名词learner用形容词active；第二空different后接可数名词复数，active的名词复数形式为activities；第三空修饰动词practises用副词actively，故填active; activities; actively。
【答案】
1. telling 2. strategies 3. watching 4. enjoys;enjoyable 5. active;activities;actively
【知识点】
动名词用法、名词复数、词性转换
【点评】
本题为英语基础语法填空题，考查固定搭配、名词复数、词性转换等核心知识点，是初中英语的常考题型，需学生掌握基础语法规则即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.3