2026年智慧学习导学练四年级英语上册人教版第52页答案
Ⅹ. Read and choose. (阅读短文,选择正确答案。)
Hello! I'm Lily. I have a happy family. My father is a doctor. He helps sick people. My mother is a teacher. She teaches maths. I'm a student. I'm in Class 1, Grade 4. I have a good friend. Her name is Lucy. She is tall and thin. She has long hair. She likes reading books. There is a playground in my community. We often do sports there.
(
B
)1. Lily's father is a
doctor
.
A. teacher B. doctor C. worker
(
B
)2. Lily's mother teaches
maths
.
A. English B. maths C. Chinese
(
A
)3. Lily's friend is
Lucy
.
A. Lucy B. Lily C. Lily's sister
(
B
)4. Lucy is
tall and thin
.
A. tall and strong B. tall and thin
C. short and thin
(
B
)5. Lily and Lucy often
do sports
together.
A. play football B. do sports
C. watch TV

答案

1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B

解析

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解细节选择题,解题思路是先通读短文把握大意,再针对每道题的题干关键词,回到短文中定位对应语句,提取匹配信息后选出正确答案,无需额外推理,重点考查信息定位能力。
【解析】1. 题干询问Lily父亲的职业,原文明确表述“My father is a doctor.”,对应选项B;2. 题干询问Lily母亲教授的科目,原文提到“She teaches maths.”,对应选项B;3. 题干询问Lily的朋友是谁,原文说明“I have a good friend. Her name is Lucy.”,对应选项A;4. 题干询问Lucy的外形特征,原文描述“She is tall and thin.”,对应选项B;5. 题干询问Lily和Lucy常一起做的事,原文最后一句提到“We often do sports there.”,对应选项B。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题属于基础英语阅读题,聚焦短文细节信息的提取,解题核心是精准定位题干对应的原文内容,难度较低,适合巩固阅读基础。
【难度系数】0.8
XI. Put the words in the correct order.(连词成句。)
1. can, you, for, your, parents, What, do (?)




2. are, helpful, They (!)




3. often, He, smile, makes, me (.)




4. is, a, park, There, community, my, in (.)



答案

1. What can you do for your parents?
2. They are helpful!
3. He often makes me smile.
4. There is a park in my community.

解析

【分析】
连词成句需先根据标点确定句型:问号对应疑问句(特殊疑问句)、感叹号对应感叹句、句号对应陈述句;再结合英语基本句型结构(如特殊疑问句:疑问词+情态动词/助动词+主语+谓语+其他;There be句型:There be+主语+地点状语等)排列单词,同时注意词的固定搭配和形式。
1. 本题标点为问号,是特殊疑问句,先找疑问词What,再找情态动词can,主语you,动词do,介词短语for your parents,按顺序排列。
2. 本题标点为感叹号,是主系表结构的感叹句,主语They,系动词are,表语helpful,直接排列。
3. 本题标点为句号,是主谓宾结构的陈述句,频率副词often放主语He后、谓语makes前,宾语me,宾补smile,排列。
4. 本题标点为句号,是There be句型,There is开头,主语a park,地点状语in my community,排列。
【解析】
1. 特殊疑问句结构:疑问词What + 情态动词can + 主语you + 谓语do + 介词短语for your parents,组成句子:What can you do for your parents?
2. 主系表结构感叹句:主语They + 系动词are + 表语helpful,组成句子:They are helpful!
3. 主谓宾结构陈述句:主语He + 频率副词often + 谓语makes + 宾语me + 宾语补足语smile,组成句子:He often makes me smile.
4. There be句型:There is + 主语a park + 地点状语in my community,组成句子:There is a park in my community.
【答案】
1. What can you do for your parents?
2. They are helpful!
3. He often makes me smile.
4. There is a park in my community.
【知识点】
特殊疑问句构成;There be句型;陈述句结构
【点评】
本题为基础英语连词成句题,考察学生对英语基本句型结构的掌握,需注意标点对应的句型、词序及频率副词位置,是巩固基础句法的典型练习。
【难度系数】
0.8