2026年英语同步练习册七年级上册仁爱版河南专版第83页答案
Hello, everyone. I'm Li Yong. My English name is Jim. I have a good friend. His name is Xue Anwei. His English name is Andy. Let me introduce(介绍) him to you.
He likes doing sports, such as swimming, running and playing Chinese yo-yo. He likes swimming best. It makes him happy and healthy. He doesn't like playing football because he isn't good at it. He often swims after school with his classmates. On weekends, his parents often take him to the swimming pool(池) near their home. He wants to be a good swimmer(游泳运动员) one day.
Do you want to make friends with him?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
D
)1. What's Xue Anwei's English name?
A. Xue.
B. Anwei.
C. Jim.
D. Andy.
(
C
)2. What sport does Xue Anwei like best?
A. Dancing.
B. Football.
C. Swimming.
D. Chinese yo-yo.
(
A
)3. Why doesn't Xue Anwei like football?
A. Because he isn't good at it.
B. Because he doesn't run fast.
C. Because his friends don't like it.
D. Because the weather is always bad.
(
B
)4. Where does Xue Anwei swim on weekends?
A. In the park.
B. In the swimming pool.
C. In the river.
D. At school.
(
B
)5. Which is the best title(题目) for the text?
A. My Favorite Sport
B. My Friend
C. Xue Anwei's Favorite Sport
D. Xue Anwei's Family

答案

1. D 由第一段倒数第二句可知,薛安伟的英文名字叫 Andy。
2. C 由第二段第二句可知,薛安伟最喜欢游泳。
3. A 由第二段第四句可知,薛安伟不喜欢踢足球的原因是他不擅长。
4. B 由第二段倒数第二句可知,周末薛安伟会去家附近的游泳池游泳。
5. B 通读全文及由第一段最后一句可知,本篇文章主要介绍了李勇的朋友——薛安伟。

解析

【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解选择题,需先明确题目类型(细节理解题或主旨大意题),再带着问题定位原文对应内容,将原文信息与选项逐一比对,排除错误选项,选出正确答案。细节题直接查找原文原句,主旨题需梳理全文核心内容。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题,由第一段“His English name is Andy.”可知薛安伟的英文名字是Andy,对应选项D;
2. 细节理解题,由第二段“He likes swimming best.”可知他最喜欢游泳,对应选项C;
3. 细节理解题,由第二段“He doesn't like playing football because he isn't good at it.”可知他不喜欢足球的原因是不擅长,对应选项A;
4. 细节理解题,由第二段“On weekends, his parents often take him to the swimming pool near their home.”可知周末他去家附近的游泳池游泳,对应选项B;
5. 主旨大意题,通读全文及第一段最后一句“Let me introduce him to you.”可知文章主要介绍李勇的朋友薛安伟,对应选项B。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节查找、主旨归纳
【点评】
本题为人物介绍类英语阅读理解,侧重考查学生提取原文细节信息和归纳主旨的能力,题目设置基础,只要认真阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
B
I am Li Hong. This is my friend, Mary. She likes taking exercise very much. She can play many ball games — ping-pong, volleyball (排球), baseball and basketball. She can play baseball well but she likes playing ping-pong best. She has one basketball and one volleyball at home. She also has many ping-pong balls and two good ping-pong bats (球拍). She is a member of the ping-pong club. She often plays it from 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. on Saturdays. She usually rides a bike to the club for half an hour. She likes playing ping-pong, because it helps her keep healthy. She hopes to be a good ping-pong player one day.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
B
)6. How many ball games can Mary play?
A. 3. B. 4.
C. 5. D. 6.
(
B
)7. What's Mary's favorite ball game?
A. Volleyball.
B. Ping-pong.
C. Baseball.
D. Basketball.
(
A
)8. What club is Mary in?
A. The ping-pong club.
B. The volleyball club.
C. The baseball club.
D. The basketball club.
(
C
)9. How does Mary usually go to the ping-pong club?
A. On foot.
B. By bus.
C. By bike.
D. By ship.
(
D
)10. What does the underlined word "healthy" mean in the text?
A. 开心的 B. 漂亮的
C. 累的 D. 健康的

答案

6. B 由第四句可知,Mary 会打乒乓球、排球、棒球和篮球,共4种球。
7. B 由第五句可知,Mary 最喜欢的球类运动是乒乓球。
8. A 由第八句可知,Mary 在乒乓球俱乐部。
9. C 由倒数第三句可知,Mary 通常骑自行车去乒乓球俱乐部。
10. D 句意为“(打乒乓球)有助于她保持健康”。

解析

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解细节类题目,解题思路是先明确每道题的题干关键词,再回到原文中定位相关语句,提取对应信息后匹配选项得出答案,需准确对应原文细节,避免混淆信息。
【解析】6. 定位原文第四句“She can play many ball games — ping-pong, volleyball (排球), baseball and basketball.”,可知Mary会4种球类运动,对应选项B。
7. 定位原文第五句“She can play baseball well but she likes playing ping-pong best.”,可知Mary最喜欢的球类是乒乓球,对应选项B。
8. 定位原文第八句“She is a member of the ping-pong club.”,可知Mary加入的是乒乓球俱乐部,对应选项A。
9. 定位原文倒数第三句“She usually rides a bike to the club for half an hour.”,可知Mary通常骑自行车去俱乐部,对应选项C。
10. “keep healthy”为固定搭配,意为“保持健康”,结合语境可知“healthy”表示健康的,对应选项D。
【答案】6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】本题是英语阅读理解的基础题型,主要考查学生快速定位原文信息及词义猜测的能力,题目设置直接,只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.2