Ⅲ. 短文阅读
Jenny gets up early in the morning. She has her breakfast at home and then goes to school. She walks to the bus stop and takes a bus. She gets to school at about eight.
Jenny is never late for school. She likes school and works hard. Classes begin at 8:30. She has six classes every day. Jenny is good at all her lessons, and she likes English best.
Jenny usually has lunch at school. Jenny goes home at 4:30 in the afternoon. Sometimes, she helps her friends with their lessons. After dinner she usually watches TV news. Then she does her homework. She goes to bed at about 9:30. Jenny is a good girl.
(
A. She has her breakfast at home.
B. She has her breakfast at school.
C. She has her breakfast on her way to school.
(
A. She is at school for eight hours.
B. She is at school for eight and a half hours.
C. She is at school for nine and a half hours.
(
A. She goes home with her friends.
B. She helps her friends study their lessons.
C. She has dinner with her classmates at school.
(
A. She watches TV and does her homework.
B. She watches TV and then goes to bed.
C. She watches TV and does some housework.
Jenny gets up early in the morning. She has her breakfast at home and then goes to school. She walks to the bus stop and takes a bus. She gets to school at about eight.
Jenny is never late for school. She likes school and works hard. Classes begin at 8:30. She has six classes every day. Jenny is good at all her lessons, and she likes English best.
Jenny usually has lunch at school. Jenny goes home at 4:30 in the afternoon. Sometimes, she helps her friends with their lessons. After dinner she usually watches TV news. Then she does her homework. She goes to bed at about 9:30. Jenny is a good girl.
(
A
)12. Where does Jenny have her breakfast?A. She has her breakfast at home.
B. She has her breakfast at school.
C. She has her breakfast on her way to school.
(
B
)13. How many hours is Jenny at school a day?A. She is at school for eight hours.
B. She is at school for eight and a half hours.
C. She is at school for nine and a half hours.
(
B
)14. What does Jenny sometimes do after school?A. She goes home with her friends.
B. She helps her friends study their lessons.
C. She has dinner with her classmates at school.
(
A
)15. What does Jenny do after dinner?A. She watches TV and does her homework.
B. She watches TV and then goes to bed.
C. She watches TV and does some housework.
答案
12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解细节类题目,解题思路是先明确每个问题的核心,再带着问题回到原文定位对应信息,逐一匹配选项得出答案。具体来说:第12题定位吃早饭的地点;第13题需结合到校、离校时间计算在校时长;第14题找放学后的偶尔行为;第15题定位晚饭后的活动。
【解析】12. 根据原文第一段第二句“She has her breakfast at home”,可知Jenny在家吃早饭,对应选项A;13. Jenny到校时间约为8:00,放学时间为下午4:30,计算在校时长为8.5小时,对应选项B;14. 根据原文第三段“Sometimes, she helps her friends with their lessons”,可知Jenny有时帮朋友学习功课,对应选项B;15. 根据原文第三段“After dinner she usually watches TV news. Then she does her homework”,可知Jenny晚饭后看电视然后做作业,对应选项A。
【答案】12.A 13.B 14.B 15.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解(细节理解)、时间计算、信息匹配
【点评】本题考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,属于基础英语阅读题,难度较低,只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】12. 根据原文第一段第二句“She has her breakfast at home”,可知Jenny在家吃早饭,对应选项A;13. Jenny到校时间约为8:00,放学时间为下午4:30,计算在校时长为8.5小时,对应选项B;14. 根据原文第三段“Sometimes, she helps her friends with their lessons”,可知Jenny有时帮朋友学习功课,对应选项B;15. 根据原文第三段“After dinner she usually watches TV news. Then she does her homework”,可知Jenny晚饭后看电视然后做作业,对应选项A。
【答案】12.A 13.B 14.B 15.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解(细节理解)、时间计算、信息匹配
【点评】本题考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,属于基础英语阅读题,难度较低,只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
Kate is an American girl. She is from New York. She is thirteen. Kate often gets up at about 6:30 a. m. on weekdays. And she often has a glass of milk, an egg and some bread for breakfast. Then she goes to school at 7:30 a. m. and gets there at 8:00 a. m. They have six classes a day. At 3:50 p. m. they play games. She likes dancing and she dances well. She can speak a little Chinese now, but not much. Betty is her good friend. They go home together. She does her homework at home, but sometimes at school. She likes watching TV very much. But she can only watch TV on Saturday and Sunday.
16. How old is Kate?
17. When does Kate go to school?
18. Who goes home with Kate?
19. What do you usually do on weekends?
20. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
Kate is an American girl. She is from New York. She is thirteen. Kate often gets up at about 6:30 a. m. on weekdays. And she often has a glass of milk, an egg and some bread for breakfast. Then she goes to school at 7:30 a. m. and gets there at 8:00 a. m. They have six classes a day. At 3:50 p. m. they play games. She likes dancing and she dances well. She can speak a little Chinese now, but not much. Betty is her good friend. They go home together. She does her homework at home, but sometimes at school. She likes watching TV very much. But she can only watch TV on Saturday and Sunday.
16. How old is Kate?
Thirteen/13.
17. When does Kate go to school?
At 7:30 a. m.
18. Who goes home with Kate?
Betty.
19. What do you usually do on weekends?
I usually visit my grandparents.(言之有理即可)
20. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
她现在会说一点中文,但不多。
答案
16. Thirteen/13. 17. At 7:30 a. m. 18. Betty. 19. I usually visit my grandparents.(言之有理即可) 20. 她现在会说一点中文,但不多。
解析
【分析】本题为任务型阅读,需通过定位原文对应信息解答各题:16题查找Kate的年龄相关语句;17题定位Kate上学的时间;18题找与Kate一起回家的人物;19题为开放类题目,结合自身实际作答;20题准确翻译指定画线句子。
【解析】16. 原文明确表述“She is thirteen.”,故答案为Thirteen/13;17. 原文提到“Then she goes to school at 7:30 a. m.”,因此答案为At 7:30 a. m.;18. 原文说明“Betty is her good friend. They go home together.”,可知和Kate一起回家的是Betty;19. 为开放性试题,结合自身周末活动作答,符合常理即可;20. 画线句“She can speak a little Chinese now, but not much.”译为“她现在会说一点中文,但不多。”
【答案】16. Thirteen/13. 17. At 7:30 a. m. 18. Betty. 19. I usually visit my grandparents.(言之有理即可) 20. 她现在会说一点中文,但不多。
【知识点】任务型阅读、细节理解、英汉翻译
【点评】本题是初中英语基础任务型阅读题,侧重考查信息定位能力和基础翻译能力,开放题贴近学生生活,整体难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】16. 原文明确表述“She is thirteen.”,故答案为Thirteen/13;17. 原文提到“Then she goes to school at 7:30 a. m.”,因此答案为At 7:30 a. m.;18. 原文说明“Betty is her good friend. They go home together.”,可知和Kate一起回家的是Betty;19. 为开放性试题,结合自身周末活动作答,符合常理即可;20. 画线句“She can speak a little Chinese now, but not much.”译为“她现在会说一点中文,但不多。”
【答案】16. Thirteen/13. 17. At 7:30 a. m. 18. Betty. 19. I usually visit my grandparents.(言之有理即可) 20. 她现在会说一点中文,但不多。
【知识点】任务型阅读、细节理解、英汉翻译
【点评】本题是初中英语基础任务型阅读题,侧重考查信息定位能力和基础翻译能力,开放题贴近学生生活,整体难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
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