阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hey, Zhang Wei! Did you watch the school sports meet yesterday?
Of course! The relay race was so
Right! I saw him
The judge even praised their teamwork. The
That’s true. Do you know how they built up their
They trained every day after school. They did pull-ups to build upper body power and practised the
No wonder they won! By the way, did you see the shot-put competition?
I did! The winner was really talented. He broke the school record, and everyone was
I heard the ceremony would be held next week. The top three will get
Cool! My cousin also joined the boxing match. He didn’t win, but he said he learned a lot. He knows that winning isn’t everything.
That’s the spirit! Neither he
Right. By the way, what’s your favourite sport at the sports meet?
I like the freestyle race. It’s so energetic. I even want to
That’s great! But you need to practise more. You know, the
I know. I will work on my stamina(耐力). I don’t want to fall behind and then rush to
Exactly. Also, keep in mind that the team comes first. If you
Got it. Do you think the school will put up an
Probably. The coach is strict. He will
That’s the right attitude. Let’s train together. I believe we can both shine. When the new school year comes, we’ll be ready!
() 1. A. dramatic B. electric C. magic D. lyric
() 2. A. take up B. catch up C. give up D. set up
() 3. A. mascot B. symbol C. motto D. wonder
() 4. A. competition B. tryout C. handoff D. strength
() 5. A. baton B. relay C. boxer D. figure
() 6. A. satisfied B. amazed C. drowned D. competed
() 7. A. smooth B. talented C. golden D. creative
() 8. A. but B. or C. and D. nor
() 9. A. try out B. take out C. put out D. look out
() 10. A. freestyle B. high point C. deep love D. new record
() 11. A. stand up B. put up C. make up D. fight up
() 12. A. take the pride B. take the breath C. take the place D. take the lead
() 13. A. advertisement B. advantage C. account D. audio
() 14. A. satisfy B. judge C. amaze D. master
() 15. A. However B. Therefore C. Anyway D. Otherwise
Hey, Zhang Wei! Did you watch the school sports meet yesterday?
Of course! The relay race was so
A
1. Our class runner almost fell behind, but he didn’t give up.Right! I saw him
B
2 with the front runners at the last minute. The handoff was a little slow at first, but they kept going.The judge even praised their teamwork. The
C
3 of our class is “Unity is strength”, and they really lived up to it.That’s true. Do you know how they built up their
D
4 before the race?They trained every day after school. They did pull-ups to build upper body power and practised the
A
5 over and over again.No wonder they won! By the way, did you see the shot-put competition?
I did! The winner was really talented. He broke the school record, and everyone was
B
6 by his energy.I heard the ceremony would be held next week. The top three will get
C
7 medals.Cool! My cousin also joined the boxing match. He didn’t win, but he said he learned a lot. He knows that winning isn’t everything.
That’s the spirit! Neither he
D
8 the other players lost heart. They all tried their best.Right. By the way, what’s your favourite sport at the sports meet?
I like the freestyle race. It’s so energetic. I even want to
A
9 for the team next year.That’s great! But you need to practise more. You know, the
B
10 of the race is the last 100 metres. Many people slow down there.I know. I will work on my stamina(耐力). I don’t want to fall behind and then rush to
C
11 ground at the end.Exactly. Also, keep in mind that the team comes first. If you
D
12 too early, you might get tired soon.Got it. Do you think the school will put up an
A
13 for new team members?Probably. The coach is strict. He will
B
14 who is ready for the team.C
15, I hope I can make it. Whatever happens, I will try my best to make myself proud.That’s the right attitude. Let’s train together. I believe we can both shine. When the new school year comes, we’ll be ready!
() 1. A. dramatic B. electric C. magic D. lyric
() 2. A. take up B. catch up C. give up D. set up
() 3. A. mascot B. symbol C. motto D. wonder
() 4. A. competition B. tryout C. handoff D. strength
() 5. A. baton B. relay C. boxer D. figure
() 6. A. satisfied B. amazed C. drowned D. competed
() 7. A. smooth B. talented C. golden D. creative
() 8. A. but B. or C. and D. nor
() 9. A. try out B. take out C. put out D. look out
() 10. A. freestyle B. high point C. deep love D. new record
() 11. A. stand up B. put up C. make up D. fight up
() 12. A. take the pride B. take the breath C. take the place D. take the lead
() 13. A. advertisement B. advantage C. account D. audio
() 14. A. satisfy B. judge C. amaze D. master
() 15. A. However B. Therefore C. Anyway D. Otherwise
答案
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B
11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C
11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕学校运动会展开,对话双方讨论赛事表现、训练及加入校队的想法),再结合语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空,最后验证逻辑是否通顺。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词辨析。dramatic意为“戏剧性的”,根据后文“班级选手差点落后但未放弃”可知接力赛过程充满戏剧性,故选A。
2. 考查动词短语辨析。catch up with意为“赶上”,符合语境“最后时刻追上前面的选手”,故选B。
3. 考查名词辨析。motto意为“座右铭”,后文“Unity is strength(团结就是力量)”是班级的座右铭,故选C。
4. 考查名词辨析。strength意为“力量”,此处询问赛前如何积累力量,故选D。
5. 考查名词辨析。baton意为“接力棒”,接力赛需反复练习接力棒传递,故选A。
6. 考查形容词辨析。amazed意为“惊讶的”,大家对获胜者的能量感到惊讶,故选B。
7. 考查形容词辨析。golden意为“金色的”,golden medals是固定搭配“金牌”,前三名获得金牌,故选C。
8. 考查固定搭配。neither...nor...是固定结构,意为“既不……也不……”,故选D。
9. 考查动词短语辨析。try out for意为“参加……的选拔”,符合语境“想明年参加校队选拔”,故选A。
10. 考查名词短语辨析。high point意为“关键部分”,比赛最后100米是关键,故选B。
11. 考查动词短语辨析。make up ground是固定搭配,意为“弥补落后的差距”,符合语境“不想落后后再弥补差距”,故选C。
12. 考查动词短语辨析。take the lead意为“领先”,此处指如果太早领先会很快疲劳,故选D。
13. 考查名词辨析。advertisement意为“广告”,学校会张贴新队员招募的广告,故选A。
14. 考查动词辨析。judge意为“判断”,教练会判断谁适合加入校队,故选B。
15. 考查副词辨析。anyway意为“无论如何”,表达希望入选的心情,故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.C
【知识点】
形容词词义辨析、动词短语辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文以学校运动会为话题,通过对话形式展开,贴近学生生活,考查词汇在具体语境中的运用,需要结合上下文逻辑和固定搭配解题,是典型的初中英语完形填空题。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕学校运动会展开,对话双方讨论赛事表现、训练及加入校队的想法),再结合语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空,最后验证逻辑是否通顺。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词辨析。dramatic意为“戏剧性的”,根据后文“班级选手差点落后但未放弃”可知接力赛过程充满戏剧性,故选A。
2. 考查动词短语辨析。catch up with意为“赶上”,符合语境“最后时刻追上前面的选手”,故选B。
3. 考查名词辨析。motto意为“座右铭”,后文“Unity is strength(团结就是力量)”是班级的座右铭,故选C。
4. 考查名词辨析。strength意为“力量”,此处询问赛前如何积累力量,故选D。
5. 考查名词辨析。baton意为“接力棒”,接力赛需反复练习接力棒传递,故选A。
6. 考查形容词辨析。amazed意为“惊讶的”,大家对获胜者的能量感到惊讶,故选B。
7. 考查形容词辨析。golden意为“金色的”,golden medals是固定搭配“金牌”,前三名获得金牌,故选C。
8. 考查固定搭配。neither...nor...是固定结构,意为“既不……也不……”,故选D。
9. 考查动词短语辨析。try out for意为“参加……的选拔”,符合语境“想明年参加校队选拔”,故选A。
10. 考查名词短语辨析。high point意为“关键部分”,比赛最后100米是关键,故选B。
11. 考查动词短语辨析。make up ground是固定搭配,意为“弥补落后的差距”,符合语境“不想落后后再弥补差距”,故选C。
12. 考查动词短语辨析。take the lead意为“领先”,此处指如果太早领先会很快疲劳,故选D。
13. 考查名词辨析。advertisement意为“广告”,学校会张贴新队员招募的广告,故选A。
14. 考查动词辨析。judge意为“判断”,教练会判断谁适合加入校队,故选B。
15. 考查副词辨析。anyway意为“无论如何”,表达希望入选的心情,故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.C
【知识点】
形容词词义辨析、动词短语辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文以学校运动会为话题,通过对话形式展开,贴近学生生活,考查词汇在具体语境中的运用,需要结合上下文逻辑和固定搭配解题,是典型的初中英语完形填空题。
【难度系数】
0.6
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