2025年练习与测试六年级数学上册苏教版第74页答案
1. 用简便方法计算。
$\frac{6}{11} × \frac{9}{8} + \frac{9}{8} × \frac{5}{11}$
$(8 - \frac{6}{13} - \frac{7}{13}) × \frac{2}{7}$
$(\frac{5}{6} + \frac{3}{4}) × 12$
$\frac{4}{7} × \frac{1}{6} + \frac{3}{7} ÷ 6$

答案

1.
$\frac{6}{11} × \frac{9}{8} + \frac{9}{8} × \frac{5}{11}$
$= \frac{9}{8} × (\frac{6}{11} + \frac{5}{11})$
$= \frac{9}{8} × 1$
$= \frac{9}{8}$

2.
$(8 - \frac{6}{13} - \frac{7}{13}) × \frac{2}{7}$
$= [8 - (\frac{6}{13} + \frac{7}{13})] × \frac{2}{7}$
$= (8 - 1) × \frac{2}{7}$
$= 7 × \frac{2}{7}$
$= 2$

3.
$(\frac{5}{6} + \frac{3}{4}) × 12$
$= \frac{5}{6} × 12 + \frac{3}{4} × 12$
$= 10 + 9$
$= 19$

4.
$\frac{4}{7} × \frac{1}{6} + \frac{3}{7} ÷ 6$
$= \frac{4}{7} × \frac{1}{6} + \frac{3}{7} × \frac{1}{6}$
$= \frac{1}{6} × (\frac{4}{7} + \frac{3}{7})$
$= \frac{1}{6} × 1$
$= \frac{1}{6}$
2. (1)一瓶果汁有$\frac{6}{5}$升,喝了$\frac{1}{3}$,还剩多少升?
(2)一瓶果汁有$\frac{6}{5}$升,喝了$\frac{1}{3}$升,还剩多少升?
(3)一瓶果汁有$\frac{6}{5}$升,喝了一些后还剩$\frac{1}{3}$,还剩多少升?

答案


(1)
$\frac{6}{5}×(1 - \frac{1}{3})$
$=\frac{6}{5}×\frac{2}{3}$
$=\frac{4}{5}$(升)
(2)
$\frac{6}{5}-\frac{1}{3}$
$=\frac{18}{15}-\frac{5}{15}$
$=\frac{13}{15}$(升)
(3)
$\frac{6}{5}×\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{5}$(升)