第二节 语法填空
Quan Hongchan is a Chinese diving star. Her story shows that neither difficulty 1. failure can stop a determined person.
When she was young, Quan lived in a small village. None of the kids in her class 2. (know) much about diving, but she fell in love with the sport at first sight. Both her parents 3. very supportive, even though they were not rich.
At the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, all of China 4. (watch) her compete. She faced strong competitors, 5. she didn't feel nervous. Either her excellent skills 6. her calm mind helped her win the gold medal.
After the competition, reporters asked her many questions. None of them 7. (expect) her to be so young and honest. She said, “I wanted to win money to help my mum. Both hard work 8. luck are important, but I believe hard work comes first.”
Today, Quan is still training hard. None of her achievements 9. (make) her give up. All of her fans 10. proud of her, and they all hope she will achieve more in the future. Neither praise nor criticism can change her love for diving.
Quan Hongchan is a Chinese diving star. Her story shows that neither difficulty 1. failure can stop a determined person.
When she was young, Quan lived in a small village. None of the kids in her class 2. (know) much about diving, but she fell in love with the sport at first sight. Both her parents 3. very supportive, even though they were not rich.
At the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, all of China 4. (watch) her compete. She faced strong competitors, 5. she didn't feel nervous. Either her excellent skills 6. her calm mind helped her win the gold medal.
After the competition, reporters asked her many questions. None of them 7. (expect) her to be so young and honest. She said, “I wanted to win money to help my mum. Both hard work 8. luck are important, but I believe hard work comes first.”
Today, Quan is still training hard. None of her achievements 9. (make) her give up. All of her fans 10. proud of her, and they all hope she will achieve more in the future. Neither praise nor criticism can change her love for diving.
答案
1. nor
2. knew
3. were
4. watched
5. but
6. or
7. expected
8. and
9. have made
10. are
2. knew
3. were
4. watched
5. but
6. or
7. expected
8. and
9. have made
10. are
解析
1. 考查固定并列搭配neither...nor...,表示“既不……也不……”,符合语境,填入对应连词。
2. 考查一般过去时,句中时间状语"When she was young"表明动作发生在过去,动词know要变为对应的过去式。
3. 考查一般过去时和主谓一致,主语both her parents是复数,描述过去的状态,选择对应be动词的过去式。
4. 考查一般过去时,2020东京奥运会是过去发生的事件,动词watch变为对应的过去式。
5. 考查转折连词,前后两个分句是转折逻辑:她面对强劲对手,却没有感到紧张,填入对应转折连词。
6. 考查固定并列搭配either...or...,表示“要么……要么……”,符合语境,填入对应连词。
7. 考查一般过去时,描述赛后记者采访时发生的过去动作,动词expect变为对应的过去式。
8. 考查固定并列搭配both...and...,表示“……和……两者都”,符合语境,填入对应连词。
9. 考查现在完成时和主谓一致,语境表示到目前为止她的所有成就都没有让她放弃训练,none of后接复数名词作主语,谓语动词用复数形式,贴合现在她仍在努力训练的语境。
10. 考查固定短语be proud of(为……感到骄傲),主语all of her fans是复数,描述现在的状态,选择对应be动词。
2. 考查一般过去时,句中时间状语"When she was young"表明动作发生在过去,动词know要变为对应的过去式。
3. 考查一般过去时和主谓一致,主语both her parents是复数,描述过去的状态,选择对应be动词的过去式。
4. 考查一般过去时,2020东京奥运会是过去发生的事件,动词watch变为对应的过去式。
5. 考查转折连词,前后两个分句是转折逻辑:她面对强劲对手,却没有感到紧张,填入对应转折连词。
6. 考查固定并列搭配either...or...,表示“要么……要么……”,符合语境,填入对应连词。
7. 考查一般过去时,描述赛后记者采访时发生的过去动作,动词expect变为对应的过去式。
8. 考查固定并列搭配both...and...,表示“……和……两者都”,符合语境,填入对应连词。
9. 考查现在完成时和主谓一致,语境表示到目前为止她的所有成就都没有让她放弃训练,none of后接复数名词作主语,谓语动词用复数形式,贴合现在她仍在努力训练的语境。
10. 考查固定短语be proud of(为……感到骄傲),主语all of her fans是复数,描述现在的状态,选择对应be动词。
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