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Ⅰ.补全对话
A:What do you think is the most beautiful mountain in China?
B:1.
A:Where is it?
B:It is in Anhui Province.
A:2.
B:The highest peak is over 1,800 metres.
A:Wow,how tall it is! I think it will take a long time to get to the top. 3.
B:Yes,of course. I went there just last summer.
A:4.
B:My parents. What about you? 5.
A:None. But I plan to go there this summer.
[A. Who did you go with?
B. Mount Huangshan,of course.
C. How high is Mount Huangshan?
D. What's your favourite mountain?
E. Have you ever been there before?
F. How long have you stayed there?
G. How many times have you been there?]
A:What do you think is the most beautiful mountain in China?
B:1.
B
A:Where is it?
B:It is in Anhui Province.
A:2.
C
B:The highest peak is over 1,800 metres.
A:Wow,how tall it is! I think it will take a long time to get to the top. 3.
E
B:Yes,of course. I went there just last summer.
A:4.
A
B:My parents. What about you? 5.
G
A:None. But I plan to go there this summer.
[A. Who did you go with?
B. Mount Huangshan,of course.
C. How high is Mount Huangshan?
D. What's your favourite mountain?
E. Have you ever been there before?
F. How long have you stayed there?
G. How many times have you been there?]
答案
1. B 2. C 3. E 4. A 5. G
解析
【分析】首先通读对话和选项，结合上下文语境逐一匹配：第1题A询问中国最美的山，需回答山名，对应选项B；第2题B回答最高峰高度，说明A问的是山的高度，对应选项C；第3题B提及去年夏天去过，说明A问的是是否去过，对应选项E；第4题B回答同行的是父母，说明A问的是同行人员，对应选项A；第5题A回答None，说明B问的是去过的次数，对应选项G。
【解析】1. 根据A的问题“What do you think is the most beautiful mountain in China?”，B需回答山的名称，故选B；2. 根据B的回答“The highest peak is over 1,800 metres.”，可知A询问的是山的高度，故选C；3. 根据B的回答“Yes,of course. I went there just last summer.”，可知A询问的是是否去过该山，故选E；4. 根据B的回答“My parents.”，可知A询问的是同行人员，故选A；5. 根据A的回答“None. But I plan to go there this summer.”，可知B询问的是去过的次数，故选G。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.E 4.A 5.G
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题为日常情景对话补全题，结合上下文语境选择合适的交际用语，难度较低，考察学生日常英语交际的运用能力。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 根据A的问题“What do you think is the most beautiful mountain in China?”，B需回答山的名称，故选B；2. 根据B的回答“The highest peak is over 1,800 metres.”，可知A询问的是山的高度，故选C；3. 根据B的回答“Yes,of course. I went there just last summer.”，可知A询问的是是否去过该山，故选E；4. 根据B的回答“My parents.”，可知A询问的是同行人员，故选A；5. 根据A的回答“None. But I plan to go there this summer.”，可知B询问的是去过的次数，故选G。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.E 4.A 5.G
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题为日常情景对话补全题，结合上下文语境选择合适的交际用语，难度较低，考察学生日常英语交际的运用能力。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅱ.完形填空
Zhang Lincong is a 43-year-old man from Chongqing. He became famous online for giving a helping hand to a truck 1 from Shandong. The driver could not drive down the difficult mountain road.
On the afternoon of 10 January, Zhang and his friend were driving back home 2 enjoying the snow scenery in the Daba Mountains. They saw a truck driver asking for 3. The driver, surnamed Li, was on his way back to Shandong after taking goods to Chongqing. However, his navigation system(导航系统) 4 him onto a snowy and icy mountain road. Worse still, he didn't 5 it was snowing until he drove halfway up the mountain.
Li used to drive small cars and had only recently started driving trucks. He felt nervous and 6 because of the difficult and icy road. Zhang understood Li's worries and 7 to help. He asked Li to take their car while he drove the truck down the mountain 8. Later, they met again at a highway service area. Li wanted to thank Zhang and his friend by treating them to dinner, but they politely 9.
Zhang felt confident to help because he had 10 driving trucks from 2013 to 2016. "I'm happy to lend a helping hand to people in need," he said.
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Zhang Lincong is a 43-year-old man from Chongqing. He became famous online for giving a helping hand to a truck 1 from Shandong. The driver could not drive down the difficult mountain road.
On the afternoon of 10 January, Zhang and his friend were driving back home 2 enjoying the snow scenery in the Daba Mountains. They saw a truck driver asking for 3. The driver, surnamed Li, was on his way back to Shandong after taking goods to Chongqing. However, his navigation system(导航系统) 4 him onto a snowy and icy mountain road. Worse still, he didn't 5 it was snowing until he drove halfway up the mountain.
Li used to drive small cars and had only recently started driving trucks. He felt nervous and 6 because of the difficult and icy road. Zhang understood Li's worries and 7 to help. He asked Li to take their car while he drove the truck down the mountain 8. Later, they met again at a highway service area. Li wanted to thank Zhang and his friend by treating them to dinner, but they politely 9.
Zhang felt confident to help because he had 10 driving trucks from 2013 to 2016. "I'm happy to lend a helping hand to people in need," he said.
(
A
)1. A. driver B. dentist C. passenger D. patient(
D
)2. A. until B. while C. before D. after(
B
)3. A. money B. help C. food D. water(
C
)4. A. pushed B. pulled C. took D. moved(
B
)5. A. feel B. notice C. taste D. sound(
D
)6. A. relaxed B. excited C. interested D. scared(
A
)7. A. managed B. refused C. forgot D. failed(
D
)8. A. secretly B. badly C. carelessly D. successfully(
C
)9. A. helped out B. took up C. turned down D. gave up(
A
)10. A. experience B. fun C. trouble D. difficulty答案
1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. A
解析
【分析】
先通读全文，理解文章讲述重庆男子张临聪帮助山东卡车司机的暖心故事，再结合每个空的上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析选项：第1题根据后文提到的司机确定选卡车司机；第2题根据动作先后（欣赏雪景后回家）选after；第3题司机遇困难求助，用固定搭配ask for help；第4题导航带他到山路选take；第5题注意到下雪选notice；第6题结合路况选表示害怕的scared；第7题设法帮忙选manage；第8题成功开下山选successfully；第9题礼貌拒绝邀请选turn down；第10题有开卡车的经验选experience。
【解析】
1. 考查名词辨析。根据后文“The driver could not drive down...”可知此处指卡车司机，故选A。
2. 考查连词。句意为“在欣赏完大巴山的雪景后，张和朋友开车回家”，after表示“在……之后”，符合语境，故选D。
3. 考查名词。固定搭配ask for help意为“求助”，结合语境司机遇到困难求助，故选B。
4. 考查动词。take sb. onto...表示“带某人到……”，此处指导航带他到结冰的山路，故选C。
5. 考查动词。句意为“直到他开到半山腰才注意到下雪”，notice意为“注意到”，符合语境，故选B。
6. 考查形容词。根据“difficult and icy road”可知司机紧张又害怕，scared意为“害怕的”，故选D。
7. 考查动词。manage to do sth.意为“设法做成某事”，此处指张理解司机的担忧并设法帮忙，故选A。
8. 考查副词。句意为“他让李坐自己的车，自己成功把卡车开下山”，successfully意为“成功地”，符合语境，故选D。
9. 考查动词短语。turn down意为“拒绝”，结合语境他们礼貌拒绝了吃饭邀请，故选C。
10. 考查名词。have experience doing sth.意为“有做某事的经验”，此处指张有开卡车的经验，故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文为贴近生活的记叙文，讲述张临聪热心帮助卡车司机的故事，考查学生对词汇、语境的理解及固定搭配的掌握，是常见的完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
先通读全文，理解文章讲述重庆男子张临聪帮助山东卡车司机的暖心故事，再结合每个空的上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析选项：第1题根据后文提到的司机确定选卡车司机；第2题根据动作先后（欣赏雪景后回家）选after；第3题司机遇困难求助，用固定搭配ask for help；第4题导航带他到山路选take；第5题注意到下雪选notice；第6题结合路况选表示害怕的scared；第7题设法帮忙选manage；第8题成功开下山选successfully；第9题礼貌拒绝邀请选turn down；第10题有开卡车的经验选experience。
【解析】
1. 考查名词辨析。根据后文“The driver could not drive down...”可知此处指卡车司机，故选A。
2. 考查连词。句意为“在欣赏完大巴山的雪景后，张和朋友开车回家”，after表示“在……之后”，符合语境，故选D。
3. 考查名词。固定搭配ask for help意为“求助”，结合语境司机遇到困难求助，故选B。
4. 考查动词。take sb. onto...表示“带某人到……”，此处指导航带他到结冰的山路，故选C。
5. 考查动词。句意为“直到他开到半山腰才注意到下雪”，notice意为“注意到”，符合语境，故选B。
6. 考查形容词。根据“difficult and icy road”可知司机紧张又害怕，scared意为“害怕的”，故选D。
7. 考查动词。manage to do sth.意为“设法做成某事”，此处指张理解司机的担忧并设法帮忙，故选A。
8. 考查副词。句意为“他让李坐自己的车，自己成功把卡车开下山”，successfully意为“成功地”，符合语境，故选D。
9. 考查动词短语。turn down意为“拒绝”，结合语境他们礼貌拒绝了吃饭邀请，故选C。
10. 考查名词。have experience doing sth.意为“有做某事的经验”，此处指张有开卡车的经验，故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文为贴近生活的记叙文，讲述张临聪热心帮助卡车司机的故事，考查学生对词汇、语境的理解及固定搭配的掌握，是常见的完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
