Ⅰ. 例题
新学期开始了，阳光中学七年级一班的同学们正在互相认识。校刊英语专栏正开展主题为“This is me!”的征文活动。请根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍自己。
• Your name and age
• Your looks(外貌)
• Your character(性格)
• Your hobbies
• Your feelings about the new school
要求:1. 文中须包含以上要点，可适当发挥;2. 不少于80词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Hello, everyone!

Hello, everyone!
My name is Li Hua, and I am 12 years old. I am a tall and slim girl with a pair of bright eyes and long black hair. I am friendly and outgoing, and I always like to help my classmates when they meet problems. I have many hobbies. I love reading different kinds of books best, because I can learn a lot of new things from the stories. I also enjoy playing badminton after class. I feel very happy to study in Sunshine Middle School. All my new teachers and classmates are very nice, and I hope we can get on well and have great fun together in the next few years.

【分析】本题为英语应用文写作题，要求围绕主题“This is me!”介绍自己，需涵盖姓名年龄、外貌、性格、爱好、新学校感受五个指定要点，开头已给出，需补充内容且不少于80词。解题时先明确所有要求的要点，再结合合理内容用通顺英语表达，注意词汇、句型的正确性，适当发挥使内容连贯完整。
【解析】写作步骤如下：1. 承接开头，说明姓名与年龄；2. 用“be+形容词+with...”结构描述外貌；3. 介绍性格并结合具体行为体现；4. 列举爱好并说明喜欢的原因；5. 表达对新学校的感受，补充细节使内容丰富。
【答案】Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua, and I am 12 years old. I am a tall and slim girl with a pair of bright eyes and long black hair. I am friendly and outgoing, and I always like to help my classmates when they meet problems. I have many hobbies. I love reading different kinds of books best, because I can learn a lot of new things from the stories. I also enjoy playing badminton after class. I feel very happy to study in Sunshine Middle School. All my new teachers and classmates are very nice, and I hope we can get on well and have great fun together in the next few years.
【知识点】英语应用文写作、个人介绍类英语表达
【点评】本题结合校园生活场景，考查七年级学生的英语综合运用能力，要求涵盖指定要点，贴近学生实际，便于结合自身经历发挥，能有效检验学生的词汇、句型运用及语篇组织能力。
【难度系数】0.7

Ⅰ.话题词汇
1. 文静的(adj.)
2. 友好的(adj.)
3. 擅长……
4. 乐于助人的(adj.)

1. quiet
2. friendly
3. be good at
4. helpful

【分析】本题考查英语基础词汇及固定搭配的掌握，需根据给出的中文意思，准确写出对应的英文单词或短语，注意词性和固定表达的正确性。
【解析】1. “文静的”对应的英文形容词为quiet；2. “友好的”对应的英文形容词为friendly；3. “擅长……”是固定短语be good at；4. “乐于助人的”对应的英文形容词为helpful。
【答案】1. quiet
2. friendly
3. be good at
4. helpful
【知识点】英语基础词汇、固定短语
【点评】本题为英语基础词汇考查题，侧重核心常用词汇及固定搭配的识记，属于英语学习的基础内容，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.9

Ⅱ. 佳句翻译
1. 我是阳光中学的一名新生，我对这里的一切都感到兴奋。

2. 虽然我有些腼腆，但我真心希望能和大家成为好朋友。

1. I am a new student at Sunshine Middle School, and I feel excited about everything here.
2. Although I am a bit shy, I really hope to make good friends with everyone.

【分析】本题为汉译英题型，解题思路为：1. 拆解中文句子结构，第一句是并列的两个陈述内容，第二句是由“虽然”引导的让步状语从句；2. 对应核心词汇与短语的英文表达，注意专有名词的首字母大写；3. 调整句式符合英语表达习惯，确保语法正确。
【解析】1. “我是阳光中学的一名新生”译为“I am a new student at Sunshine Middle School”，“我对这里的一切都感到兴奋”译为“and I feel excited about everything here”，用并列连词and连接两个并列分句；2. “虽然我有些腼腆”译为“Although I am a bit shy”（注意Although引导让步状语从句时不与but连用），“我真心希望能和大家成为好朋友”译为“I really hope to make good friends with everyone”，其中“希望做某事”用hope to do sth结构，“和大家成为好朋友”用make good friends with everyone表达。
【答案】1. I am a new student at Sunshine Middle School, and I feel excited about everything here.
2. Although I am a bit shy, I really hope to make good friends with everyone.
【知识点】汉译英、常用短语、让步状语从句
【点评】本题为基础汉译英练习，考查核心词汇、常用表达及基本句式的运用，难度适中，适合巩固英语基础，帮助学生掌握日常简单句子的翻译方法。
【难度系数】0.7