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四、任务型阅读
KEY→P40
范畴:人与自我 主题:自我认识 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价: /5
I finished reading *Charlie and the Chocolate Factory*, but I still thought about its exciting story. The whole book was full of magic, and Charlie's happy family was the most magical part of the story.
Charlie lived in a tiny house on the edge of a big town. His family was very poor. They only had one bed at home, and his four grandparents had to share it. The family never had enough food to eat—watery cabbage soup was what they had for dinner almost every day. When winter came, the cold wind blew across the floor of their house all night long.
But I was surprised that the family was always happy together. Every evening, Charlie sat on the bed with his grandparents and listened to their interesting stories. His parents often came to join them too. So that small, poor room turned into a warm and happy place. The whole family forgot all about their hungry and hard life.
This part of the story touched me a lot. Some people think happiness comes from money. But in fact, love is the real key to being happy. There are many things that can make us happy, but I believe love is the most important one. It can warm us, change us, and fill our lives with true happiness.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。每题答案不超过9个词。
1. What was the most magical part of the story for the writer of this article?
2. How many beds were there in Charlie's family?
3. Why did Charlie sit with his grandparents on the bed in the evenings?
4. How did the writer feel after reading the book?
5. Do you think love is the most important reason to be happy? Why do you think so?
KEY→P40
范畴:人与自我 主题:自我认识 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价: /5
I finished reading *Charlie and the Chocolate Factory*, but I still thought about its exciting story. The whole book was full of magic, and Charlie's happy family was the most magical part of the story.
Charlie lived in a tiny house on the edge of a big town. His family was very poor. They only had one bed at home, and his four grandparents had to share it. The family never had enough food to eat—watery cabbage soup was what they had for dinner almost every day. When winter came, the cold wind blew across the floor of their house all night long.
But I was surprised that the family was always happy together. Every evening, Charlie sat on the bed with his grandparents and listened to their interesting stories. His parents often came to join them too. So that small, poor room turned into a warm and happy place. The whole family forgot all about their hungry and hard life.
This part of the story touched me a lot. Some people think happiness comes from money. But in fact, love is the real key to being happy. There are many things that can make us happy, but I believe love is the most important one. It can warm us, change us, and fill our lives with true happiness.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。每题答案不超过9个词。
1. What was the most magical part of the story for the writer of this article?
Charlie's happy family.
2. How many beds were there in Charlie's family?
Only one.
3. Why did Charlie sit with his grandparents on the bed in the evenings?
To listen to their interesting stories.
4. How did the writer feel after reading the book?
Excited, surprised and touched.
5. Do you think love is the most important reason to be happy? Why do you think so?
Yes. Because love can move us and change us. /Because it can fill our lives with happiness.
答案
任务型阅读
本文主要通过对《查理和巧克力工厂》中查理家庭的描写，提出“爱是幸福的核心”这一观点，表达了作者对爱与幸福的理解。
1. Charlie's happy family. 根据第一段中的Charlie's happy family was the most magical part of the story可知，查理幸福的家庭是这个故事中最神奇的部分。
2. Only one. 根据第二段中的They only had one bed at home可知，查理的家中只有一张床。
3. To listen to their interesting stories. 根据第三段中的"Every evening, Charlie sat on the bed with his grandparents and listened to their interesting stories."可知，查理每天晚上都和祖父母一起坐在床上听他们讲有趣的故事。
4. Excited, surprised and touched. 根据第一段中的I still thought about its exciting story, 第三段中的"But I was surprised that the family was always happy together."和最后一段中的"This part of the story touched me a lot."可知，作者在读这本书时应该感触很多，包含了兴奋、吃惊和感动等。
5. Yes. Because love can move us and change us. /Because it can fill our lives with happiness.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
本文主要通过对《查理和巧克力工厂》中查理家庭的描写，提出“爱是幸福的核心”这一观点，表达了作者对爱与幸福的理解。
1. Charlie's happy family. 根据第一段中的Charlie's happy family was the most magical part of the story可知，查理幸福的家庭是这个故事中最神奇的部分。
2. Only one. 根据第二段中的They only had one bed at home可知，查理的家中只有一张床。
3. To listen to their interesting stories. 根据第三段中的"Every evening, Charlie sat on the bed with his grandparents and listened to their interesting stories."可知，查理每天晚上都和祖父母一起坐在床上听他们讲有趣的故事。
4. Excited, surprised and touched. 根据第一段中的I still thought about its exciting story, 第三段中的"But I was surprised that the family was always happy together."和最后一段中的"This part of the story touched me a lot."可知，作者在读这本书时应该感触很多，包含了兴奋、吃惊和感动等。
5. Yes. Because love can move us and change us. /Because it can fill our lives with happiness.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
五、短文填空
A
KEY→P40
范畴:人与自我 主题:身心健康 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:/10
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
(2025·南京市秦淮区期末改编)Enjoying nature isn't that difficult. In fact, staying in the park for 20 minutes is a great help.
Did you notice how 20 minutes spent in a park makes you feel fresh and happy? 1. Swhether you walk slowly, run or play ball games. And it's also 2. h
Studies showed that 4. r
Spending time in the park helps you stay close to nature. Weekends are the perfect chance to feel the 8. p
A
KEY→P40
范畴:人与自我 主题:身心健康 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:/10
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
(2025·南京市秦淮区期末改编)Enjoying nature isn't that difficult. In fact, staying in the park for 20 minutes is a great help.
Did you notice how 20 minutes spent in a park makes you feel fresh and happy? 1. S
tudies
found it works elpful
to sit on a bench and enjoy the views around. Spending only 20 minutes in nature really helps both your body and 3. mind
feel better.Studies showed that 4. r
elaxing
in the peace of a park makes you feel less worried. And it brings you more 5. happiness
. The smell of grass, the sounds of birds, and the 6. warmth
of sunlight work together to make you feel calm. Parks give you a quiet place to take a break from noisy streets and 7. busy
life, helping you feel peaceful inside.Spending time in the park helps you stay close to nature. Weekends are the perfect chance to feel the 8. p
eace
of nature. You can have a rest in the sunshine, have a fun picnic on the grass, or just 9. take
in some fresh air among the trees. You need no 10. other
tools or skills—just your willing heart to be outdoors. So go to find a park this weekend, and let nature work its magic!答案
短文填空
A
享受自然并不难,在公园里待上20分钟,无论散步或运动,都有益身心。周末去公园无需特殊装备,只要愿意出门即可感受大自然的魔力。
1. Studies 根据第三段第一句"Studies showed that ..."可知,此处指的是研究发现,句子首字母需要大写。
2. helpful 此处需要用固定句型"It is +形容词+ to do sth.",意为"做某事是……",此处指坐在长椅上欣赏周围的风景是对人有帮助的。
3. mind 此处指的是身心都会变得更好。
4. relaxing 在公园的宁静中放松会让你感到不那么担忧,此处指的是放松,作宾语从句的主语,应该要用动名词形式。
5. happiness 根据"And it brings you more ..."可知,此处指的是带来更多的快乐。
6. warmth 根据空格后的of sunlight理解可知,此处指的是阳光的温暖。
7. busy 此处指的是从喧嚣的街道和忙碌的生活中休息一下,形容词busy意为"忙碌的"。
8. peace 公园帮助人们内心感到平静,此处指的是感受大自然的宁静。
9. take 根据后文some fresh air可知,此处指的是呼吸新鲜空气,固定短语take in是"吸入"的意思。
10. other 此处指的是不需要其他工具或技能,应填other。
A
享受自然并不难,在公园里待上20分钟,无论散步或运动,都有益身心。周末去公园无需特殊装备,只要愿意出门即可感受大自然的魔力。
1. Studies 根据第三段第一句"Studies showed that ..."可知,此处指的是研究发现,句子首字母需要大写。
2. helpful 此处需要用固定句型"It is +形容词+ to do sth.",意为"做某事是……",此处指坐在长椅上欣赏周围的风景是对人有帮助的。
3. mind 此处指的是身心都会变得更好。
4. relaxing 在公园的宁静中放松会让你感到不那么担忧,此处指的是放松,作宾语从句的主语,应该要用动名词形式。
5. happiness 根据"And it brings you more ..."可知,此处指的是带来更多的快乐。
6. warmth 根据空格后的of sunlight理解可知,此处指的是阳光的温暖。
7. busy 此处指的是从喧嚣的街道和忙碌的生活中休息一下,形容词busy意为"忙碌的"。
8. peace 公园帮助人们内心感到平静,此处指的是感受大自然的宁静。
9. take 根据后文some fresh air可知,此处指的是呼吸新鲜空气,固定短语take in是"吸入"的意思。
10. other 此处指的是不需要其他工具或技能,应填other。
