2026年学习之友八年级英语下册外研版第89页答案
Ⅴ.任务型阅读。

Rabbits look cute. There are many kinds of them, but they all have long ears and short tails. People around the world love rabbits.
Rabbits are very smart. Their long ears can turn around and hear sounds from as far as 1.
3/three
kilometers away. Their eyes can see almost all around, even behind them, day or night. Rabbits are good at
2.
running and jumping
. They can jump over 1 meter high and more than 3 meters far, and they can run fast at a speed of 36 kilometers per hour. They can also dig tunnels underground with their claws.
Rabbits love to eat 3.
vegetables
and tender(嫩的) grass. Sometimes, rabbits even eat their own feces.
Except for Antarctica, rabbits can be found all over the world, from deserts to tropical(热带) rainforests, from the ground to underground caves. How long do rabbits live? Wild rabbits usually live for 1 to 9 years. 4.
Pet
rabbits usually live longer, 8 to 12 years, because they hardly get sick, run short of food or are eaten by other animals.
Rabbits are often popular in stories. Some are 5.
naughty
, some love adventures. What rabbit stories do you know?

答案

Ⅴ.任务型阅读
1. 3/three
2. running and jumping
3. vegetables
4. Pet
5. naughty

解析

【分析】
这是一道细节匹配类的任务型阅读题,解题思路非常清晰:首先通读题干的空缺处,预判每个空需要填写的内容类型,之后对照配套的兔子信息图表和正文语境,逐一定位对应的细节信息,核对内容和形式是否符合语法、语境要求,就能得出正确答案。比如第一空要填表示距离的数字,直接去耳朵相关的介绍板块找对应数值即可;第二空后文描述了兔子跳和跑的能力,对应运动相关的板块内容,以此类推逐个完成填空。
【解析】
1. 定位图表中Ears板块的描述"can hear sounds from 3 kilometers away",可知兔子的耳朵可以听到3公里外的声音,因此本空填3/three。
2. 后文详细描述了兔子可以跳1米高、3米远,奔跑速度可达36千米每小时,对应图表的Running and jumping板块,短语be good at后接动词的ing形式,因此本空填running and jumping。
3. 定位图表Eating habits板块的描述"vegetables and grass",和题干中"___ and tender grass"的语境完全匹配,因此本空填vegetables。
4. 前文提到野生兔子的寿命是1-9年,本句说明寿命更长、可达8-12年的兔子类型,对应图表Lifespan板块的"Pet rabbits: 8-12 years",该空位于句首,首字母需要大写,因此本空填Pet。
5. 定位图表最后Characteristics in stories板块的描述"naughty; loving adventures",和题干中"some are ___, some love adventures"的语境完全对应,因此本空填naughty。
【答案】
1. 3/three
2. running and jumping
3. vegetables
4. Pet
5. naughty
【知识点】
细节信息定位,说明文信息提取,常用词汇识记
【点评】
本题属于低难度的信息查找型任务型阅读,所有答案都可以直接从给出的图文素材中找到对应原文内容,不需要复杂的推理计算,主要考察学生快速定位文本细节的能力,做题时只需要按板块对应查找信息,注意句首单词首字母大写这类小细节,就很容易拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.8