2026年学法大视野七年级英语下册人教版长沙专版第12页答案
四、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Animals are fascinating creatures(生物) that live all over the world. One of the most popular
21.
animals
(animal) is the dog. Dogs are very loyal(忠诚) and 22.
friendly
(friend) pets. They enjoy 23.
playing
(play) with their owners and often form strong bonds with them.
Another 24.
interesting
(interest) animal is the blue whale. The blue whales are the largest mammals(哺乳动物) in the world. They are very beautiful and smart. They can sing and they can swim very fast. Adult blue whales can reach top speeds of 31 miles per hour(50kph). How amazing they are!
Birds,such 25.
as
parrots and eagles,26.
are
(be) also very interesting animals. They can 27.
fly
(fly) high in the sky and some species(物种) move long distances during certain times of the year.
Finally,let's 28.
talk
(talk) about the rabbits. Rabbits are small mammals 29.
with
long ears. They are also good pets to humans just like cats and dogs.
Each kind of animal has 30.
its
(it) own unique(独特的) characteristics(特征) and behaviours,making them special and worth learning about.

答案

四、21. animals 22. friendly 23. playing
24. interesting 25. as 26. are 27. fly
28. talk 29. with 30. its

解析

【分析】
本题为英语语篇填空,需结合语法规则、固定搭配及词形变化来完成。解题思路为:先通读短文理解大意,再逐个分析每个空格的考点,结合语境和语法知识确定答案:21题考查“one of+名词复数”结构;22题考查形容词作定语;23题考查“enjoy doing”固定搭配;24题考查形容词修饰名词;25题考查“such as”固定短语;26题考查主谓一致;27题考查情态动词后接动词原形;28题考查“let's do”固定句式;29题考查介词表伴随;30题考查形容词性物主代词修饰名词。
【解析】
21. 考查名词复数。“one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”,故填animals。
22. 考查词形转换。and连接并列成分,前面loyal为形容词,此处需用friend的形容词形式friendly修饰pets,故填friendly。
23. 考查固定搭配。“enjoy doing sth”是固定用法,意为“喜欢做某事”,故填playing。
24. 考查词形转换。此处修饰名词animal,需用interest的形容词形式interesting(修饰物),故填interesting。
25. 考查固定短语。“such as”是固定短语,用于列举事物,意为“例如”,故填as。
26. 考查主谓一致。主语Birds为复数,时态为一般现在时,be动词用are,故填are。
27. 考查情态动词用法。情态动词can后接动词原形,故填fly。
28. 考查固定句式。“let's do sth”是固定句式,意为“让我们做某事”,故填talk。
29. 考查介词。此处表示“带有长耳朵”,用介词with表伴随,故填with。
30. 考查物主代词。此处修饰名词characteristics,需用it的形容词性物主代词its,意为“它的”,故填its。
【答案】
21. animals 22. friendly 23. playing 24. interesting 25. as 26. are 27. fly 28. talk 29. with 30. its
【知识点】
固定搭配、词形转换、主谓一致
【点评】
本题为基础英语语篇填空题,聚焦初中核心语法与词汇用法,考点均为常见基础知识点,需学生熟练掌握名词复数、形容词转换、固定句式等规则,整体难度不大,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
五、书面表达。
假如你是李华,你们学校要为校庆设计两种动物吉祥物(mascots),并开展"Design the School Animal Mascots——为学校设计动物吉祥物"的主题分享帖上传活动。你可根据上题中介绍的动物或自主选择两种喜欢的动物作为设计原型,并陈述理由。下图仅供参考。

要求:1. 词数为 80 左右(开头已经给出,不计入总词数);
2. 可参考图示中的要点,也可自由发挥;
3. 表述须条理清晰、语句通顺、意义连贯、书写规范;
4. 不得出现真实校名和姓名。
Hi,I'm Li Hua. I want to share the school animal mascots in my eyes.
First, I want to choose the panda. As we all know, the
panda is our national animal. It's black and white. And it
has big black eyes. Though it's a little fat, it can climb the
trees and swim. It's a kind of cute and peaceful animal. It
can show the importance of taking care of our environment
for everyone in the school.
Then, I think the eagle is a powerful bird. It's a good
mascot. The eagle is beautiful and strong. It's also very
brave and smart. It can fly high and it's the king of the sky.
The spirit of the eagle can inspire us to be brave in facing
challenges. And it can encourage us to fly high.
These mascots will inspire us all to be the best. I hope
everyone likes them.





答案

五、 Hi, I'm Li Hua. I want to share the school animal
mascots in my eyes.
First, I want to choose the panda. As we all know, the
panda is our national animal. It's black and white. And it
has big black eyes. Though it's a little fat, it can climb the
trees and swim. It's a kind of cute and peaceful animal. It
can show the importance of taking care of our environment
for everyone in the school.
Then, I think the eagle is a powerful bird. It's a good
mascot. The eagle is beautiful and strong. It's also very
brave and smart. It can fly high and it's the king of the sky.
The spirit of the eagle can inspire us to be brave in facing
challenges. And it can encourage us to fly high.
These mascots will inspire us all to be the best. I hope
everyone likes them.

解析

【分析】
本题为英语书面表达题,要求为学校设计两种动物吉祥物并陈述理由。解题思路:1. 参考图示中动物的类别(如可爱、强壮等),选择合适的两种动物;2. 分别围绕所选动物的特点,结合其象征意义阐述设计理由;3. 补充内容需衔接开头,做到条理清晰、语句通顺,符合词数要求。
【解析】
开头已给出,需补充内容:首先确定两种动物,如熊猫和鹰;接着分别说明选它们的理由:熊猫是中国国宝,可爱且象征爱护环境;鹰强壮勇敢,象征勇于挑战、追求高远;最后总结吉祥物能激励大家。写作时注意用词准确,符合英语表达习惯,控制词数在80左右,避免出现真实信息。
【答案】
Hi, I'm Li Hua. I want to share the school animal mascots in my eyes.
First, I want to choose the panda. As we all know, the panda is our national animal. It's black and white. And it has big black eyes. Though it's a little fat, it can climb the trees and swim. It's a kind of cute and peaceful animal. It can show the importance of taking care of our environment for everyone in the school.
Then, I think the eagle is a powerful bird. It's a good mascot. The eagle is beautiful and strong. It's also very brave and smart. It can fly high and it's the king of the sky. The spirit of the eagle can inspire us to be brave in facing challenges. And it can encourage us to fly high.
These mascots will inspire us all to be the best. I hope everyone likes them.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、动物词汇运用、理由陈述
【点评】
本题结合校园主题,考查学生的英语写作能力,要求学生能结合图示信息选择合适内容,条理清晰地表达观点,注重语言的规范性和实用性,符合初中英语写作的考查方向。
【难度系数】
0.5