2026年精练课堂分层作业青岛出版社五年级英语下册人教版第44页答案
十、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。(10 分)
There is a basketball team(队) in our school. There are twenty-six girls in the team. They play basketball from one o'clock to four o'clock every Sunday afternoon. Miss Ma is their teacher. She is a good basketball player. The girls all like her very much. Today, Helen and her cousin Nancy are ill. They cannot play basketball, but the other girls are doing some exercise. Miss Ma is giving orders. The girls are trying to follow the orders.
(
C
)1.
Twenty-four
girls in the team play basketball today.
A. Twenty-six
B. Twenty-five
C. Twenty-four
(
B
)2. How many hours do they play basketball every Sunday?
A. Two hours.
B. Three hours.
C. Four hours.
(
C
)3. Nancy is
having a rest
now.
A. playing basketball
B. doing exercise
C. having a rest
(
A
)4. Miss Ma is a
PE
teacher.
A. PE
B. Chinese
C. music
(
B
)5. The school basketball team play basketball every Sunday
afternoon
.
A. morning
B. afternoon
C. evening

答案

1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B

解析

【分析】
解答本题需先通读短文理解大意,再针对每个小题的问题,定位原文对应信息,对比选项得出答案。具体思路:1. 确定全队总人数和今日不能打球的人数,计算今日打球人数;2. 找到打球的时间起止点,计算时长;3. 定位Nancy的状态描述;4. 依据Miss Ma的职业相关信息判断科目;5. 明确球队打球的时间时段。
【解析】
1. 原文提到球队共有26名女孩,今日Helen和表妹Nancy生病无法打球,因此今日打球人数为26-2=24,对应选项C。
2. 原文说明每周日下午打球时间为1点到4点,时长为4-1=3小时,对应选项B。
3. 原文指出Nancy生病不能打球,可知她正在休息,对应选项C。
4. 原文提到Miss Ma是优秀的篮球教练,篮球属于体育科目,因此她是体育老师,对应选项A。
5. 原文明确球队每周日下午打球,对应选项B。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息查找
【点评】
本题是小学英语基础阅读理解题,侧重考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力,难度较低,只要仔细阅读原文,对应问题找到相关语句即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
十一、书面表达。(10 分)
用英语写一篇短文介绍你自己。可以从年龄、性别、性格、爱好等方面介绍,不少于5句话。





答案

Hello, my name is Zhang Hua. I am a ten-year-old girl. I am quiet and I always help my classmates. My favourite hobby is drawing pictures. I also like singing English songs very much. I often draw and sing at the weekend. I hope we can be good friends.

解析

【分析】
本题为英语书面表达题,要求用英语介绍自己,需涵盖年龄、性别、性格、爱好等方面,且不少于5句话。解题思路为:先开头问候并介绍姓名,接着说明年龄与性别,再描述自身性格特点,然后列举爱好,最后补充日常相关活动或表达愿望,确保内容完整、语句通顺,符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 开头问候并介绍姓名:Hello, my name is Zhang Hua.
2. 说明年龄与性别:I am a ten-year-old girl.
3. 描述性格:I am quiet and I always help my classmates.
4. 列举爱好:My favourite hobby is drawing pictures. I also like singing English songs very much.
5. 补充日常活动:I often draw and sing at the weekend.
6. 表达愿望:I hope we can be good friends.
以上内容覆盖题目要求的各方面,句子数量达标,语句通顺,符合英语写作要求。
【答案】
Hello, my name is Zhang Hua. I am a ten-year-old girl. I am quiet and I always help my classmates. My favourite hobby is drawing pictures. I also like singing English songs very much. I often draw and sing at the weekend. I hope we can be good friends.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、自我介绍表达、简单英语句式运用
【点评】
本题是基础英语写作题,考查学生用英语介绍个人基本情况的能力,要求内容完整、语句通顺,符合题目给定的信息范围,难度适中,适合学生巩固基础写作技能。
【难度系数】
0.6