() 2. — Why you feel happy?
— Because my birthday is coming.
A.are
B.do
C.how
— Because my birthday is coming.
A.are
B.do
C.how
答案
B
解析
本题考查助动词的用法。句子中谓语动词是实义动词feel,主语为you,构成特殊疑问句需借助助动词do,因此选B。
() 3. — do you like doing?
— I like storybooks.
A.What; reading
B.Why; reading
C.Who; read
— I like storybooks.
A.What; reading
B.Why; reading
C.Who; read
答案
A
解析
第一空,询问“喜欢做什么”用疑问词What;第二空,like后接动名词doing,故用reading,选A。
() 4. It's very hot today. You can the jacket.
A.take off
B.put on
C.try on
A.take off
B.put on
C.try on
答案
A
解析
根据句意“今天很热”,可知应选表示“脱掉”的短语。A选项take off意为脱掉,符合语境;B选项put on意为穿上,C选项try on意为试穿,均不符合。
()5. Helen and her parents a good time in the park.
A.are
B.has
C.have
A.are
B.has
C.have
答案
C
解析
主语Helen and her parents是复数,固定搭配have a good time,故选C。
() 6. There a prince and many girls at the party.
A.are
B.has
C.is
A.are
B.has
C.is
答案
C
解析
本题考查there be句型的就近原则,be动词的形式由离它最近的名词决定。句中离be动词最近的是单数名词a prince,因此用is,选C。
()7. We can't eat sweets, because they're bad our teeth.
A.to
B.for
C.at
A.to
B.for
C.at
答案
B
解析
本题考查固定搭配,“be bad for”是固定短语,意为“对……有害”,符合语境,故答案为B。
二、按要求改写句子。
1. The girls try on Cinderella's shoe.(对画线部分提问)
shoe the girls try on?
2. Finally, Bobby understands.(改为否定句)
Finally, Bobby .
3. My mother comes home before 11 o'clock.(对画线部分提问)
提问)
does your mother home?
4. Sam has some snacks.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— Sam snacks?
— No, he .
1. The girls try on Cinderella's shoe.(对画线部分提问)
shoe the girls try on?
2. Finally, Bobby understands.(改为否定句)
Finally, Bobby .
3. My mother comes home before 11 o'clock.(对画线部分提问)
提问)
does your mother home?
4. Sam has some snacks.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— Sam snacks?
— No, he .
答案
1. Whose; do
2. doesn't; understand
3. When; come
4. Does; have; any; doesn't
2. doesn't; understand
3. When; come
4. Does; have; any; doesn't
解析
1. 对名词所有格提问用Whose,原句为一般现在时,主语the girls是复数,助动词用do,构成特殊疑问句。
2. 一般现在时的否定句,主语Bobby是第三人称单数,用助动词doesn't加动词原形构成否定。
3. 对时间提问用When,原句为一般现在时,主语your mother是第三人称单数,助动词用does,后面动词用原形come。
4. 一般现在时的一般疑问句,主语Sam是第三人称单数,用助动词Does开头,动词用原形have,some在疑问句中改为any;否定回答用No, he doesn't。
2. 一般现在时的否定句,主语Bobby是第三人称单数,用助动词doesn't加动词原形构成否定。
3. 对时间提问用When,原句为一般现在时,主语your mother是第三人称单数,助动词用does,后面动词用原形come。
4. 一般现在时的一般疑问句,主语Sam是第三人称单数,用助动词Does开头,动词用原形have,some在疑问句中改为any;否定回答用No, he doesn't。
三、连词成句。
1. the, at, there is, prince's house, a party (.)
2. I, fairy, like, tales, reading (.)
3. can't, go to, why, you, the park (?)
4. some mushrooms, Bobby, finds, under a tree (.)
5. have, you, do, nice, any, clothes (?)
1. the, at, there is, prince's house, a party (.)
2. I, fairy, like, tales, reading (.)
3. can't, go to, why, you, the park (?)
4. some mushrooms, Bobby, finds, under a tree (.)
5. have, you, do, nice, any, clothes (?)
答案
1. There is a party at the prince's house.
2. I like reading fairy tales.
3. Why can't you go to the park?
4. Bobby finds some mushrooms under a tree.
5. Do you have any nice clothes?
2. I like reading fairy tales.
3. Why can't you go to the park?
4. Bobby finds some mushrooms under a tree.
5. Do you have any nice clothes?
解析
连词成句需依据英语句子结构(如there be句型、主谓宾结构、特殊疑问句/一般疑问句结构),结合标点符号调整单词顺序,注意首字母大写和句末标点。1. 本题为there be句型,结构为There is + 名词 + 地点状语,调整语序;2. 本题为主谓宾结构,主语I,谓语like,宾语reading fairy tales;3. 本题为特殊疑问句,结构为疑问词Why + 情态动词can't + 主语you + 动词短语go to the park;4. 本题为主谓宾结构,主语Bobby,谓语finds,宾语some mushrooms,地点状语under a tree;5. 本题为一般疑问句,结构为助动词Do + 主语you + 谓语have + 定语any nice clothes。
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