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一、阅读短文，判断正误，正确的在括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Boys and girls, do you know Lei Feng? He is our model（模范）. He said, “Serving（服务）people is the greatest happiness（幸福）in daily（日常的）life.” He tried his best to help others in his daily life. After his death, Chairman（主席）Mao said, “Learn from Comrade（同志）Lei Feng.”
Lei Feng's Day is on 5th March every year. Of course, we should always help others. We can do more things for the people when they need help. Helping others also makes us happy.
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Boys and girls, do you know Lei Feng? He is our model（模范）. He said, “Serving（服务）people is the greatest happiness（幸福）in daily（日常的）life.” He tried his best to help others in his daily life. After his death, Chairman（主席）Mao said, “Learn from Comrade（同志）Lei Feng.”
Lei Feng's Day is on 5th March every year. Of course, we should always help others. We can do more things for the people when they need help. Helping others also makes us happy.
（
T
）1. Lei Feng tried his best to help others in his daily life.（
T
）2. We should learn from Lei Feng.（
F
）3. We only help others on 5th March every year.（
T
）4. We will be happy when we help others.答案
1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T
解析
【分析】
先通读短文把握核心内容，再逐题定位原文对应信息，对比题目表述判断正误，注意识别题目中的关键词陷阱（如第3题的“only”）。
【解析】
1. 小题1：根据短文第一段“He tried his best to help others in his daily life.”，题目表述与原文一致，故判断为正确。
2. 小题2：根据短文第一段末尾毛主席的指示“Learn from Comrade Lei Feng.”，可知应向雷锋学习，题目表述正确。
3. 小题3：短文第二段提到“Lei Feng's Day is on 5th March every year. Of course, we should always help others.”，说明帮助他人并非只在3月5日，题目中“only”表述错误，故判断为错误。
4. 小题4：根据短文第二段最后一句“Helping others also makes us happy.”，题目表述与原文一致，故判断为正确。
【答案】
1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节判断
【点评】
本题为英语基础阅读细节判断题，考查学生对短文关键信息的定位与理解能力，难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.2
先通读短文把握核心内容，再逐题定位原文对应信息，对比题目表述判断正误，注意识别题目中的关键词陷阱（如第3题的“only”）。
【解析】
1. 小题1：根据短文第一段“He tried his best to help others in his daily life.”，题目表述与原文一致，故判断为正确。
2. 小题2：根据短文第一段末尾毛主席的指示“Learn from Comrade Lei Feng.”，可知应向雷锋学习，题目表述正确。
3. 小题3：短文第二段提到“Lei Feng's Day is on 5th March every year. Of course, we should always help others.”，说明帮助他人并非只在3月5日，题目中“only”表述错误，故判断为错误。
4. 小题4：根据短文第二段最后一句“Helping others also makes us happy.”，题目表述与原文一致，故判断为正确。
【答案】
1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节判断
【点评】
本题为英语基础阅读细节判断题，考查学生对短文关键信息的定位与理解能力，难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.2
二、完形填空。
Dolly is a police dog. She is four years old. She is black. She 1. with her trainer（训练员）John. She works with John at the airport（机场）. Dolly 2. John to find drugs（毒品）in people's bags. She walks 3. the bags and sniffs（嗅）them. Sometimes she stops at bags and barks（狂叫）. John knows that there are drugs in the bags. Then the police arrest（逮捕）the owners（主人）of the bags.
In the evening, Dolly goes home with John. She takes care 4. his children and plays with them. She even puts 5. toys away. Dolly is helpful.
(
(
(
(
(
Dolly is a police dog. She is four years old. She is black. She 1. with her trainer（训练员）John. She works with John at the airport（机场）. Dolly 2. John to find drugs（毒品）in people's bags. She walks 3. the bags and sniffs（嗅）them. Sometimes she stops at bags and barks（狂叫）. John knows that there are drugs in the bags. Then the police arrest（逮捕）the owners（主人）of the bags.
In the evening, Dolly goes home with John. She takes care 4. his children and plays with them. She even puts 5. toys away. Dolly is helpful.
(
B
)1. A. live B. lives C. lived(
C
)2. A. help B. helping C. helps(
C
)3. A. on B. of C. around(
C
)4. A. after B. in C. of(
A
)5. A. their B. they C. them答案
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. A
解析
【分析】本题为关于警犬的完形填空，需结合时态、主谓一致、固定搭配、介词及代词的用法逐一解题：1. 根据主语的人称和全文时态确定动词形式；2. 考查一般现在时的主谓一致规则；3. 结合语境选择合适的介词；4. 识别固定搭配；5. 根据代词在句中的作用选择对应类型的代词。
【解析】1. 主语She为第三人称单数，全文使用一般现在时，谓语动词需用live的第三人称单数形式lives，故选B；2. 主语Dolly为第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用help的第三人称单数形式helps，故选C；3. 结合语境，警犬在包周围走动嗅探，around表示“在……周围”，符合句意，故选C；4. 固定搭配take care of意为“照顾”，是固定短语，故选C；5. 此处修饰名词toys，需用形容词性物主代词，their为形容词性物主代词，符合要求，they为主格，them为宾格，故选A。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.A
【知识点】一般现在时、介词用法、物主代词
【点评】本题难度较低，聚焦基础语法与固定搭配，适合巩固初中英语基础知识点，学生易通过语境和语法规则选出正确答案。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 主语She为第三人称单数，全文使用一般现在时，谓语动词需用live的第三人称单数形式lives，故选B；2. 主语Dolly为第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用help的第三人称单数形式helps，故选C；3. 结合语境，警犬在包周围走动嗅探，around表示“在……周围”，符合句意，故选C；4. 固定搭配take care of意为“照顾”，是固定短语，故选C；5. 此处修饰名词toys，需用形容词性物主代词，their为形容词性物主代词，符合要求，they为主格，them为宾格，故选A。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.A
【知识点】一般现在时、介词用法、物主代词
【点评】本题难度较低，聚焦基础语法与固定搭配，适合巩固初中英语基础知识点，学生易通过语境和语法规则选出正确答案。
【难度系数】0.6
