登录
三、阅读还原
Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called “mall rats（老鼠）”. Mall rats shop until they drop in hundreds of stores.
1 They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free, and the temperature inside is always comfortable. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.
The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars.
2
The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in one place.
3 Now malls are like town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, of course, and they also eat in food counts（广场）that have food from all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”.
4
In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to the church.
5 Now people can even live in their favorite shopping center.
A. Then more malls are built around the country.
B. The things in malls are always the cheapest.
C. People like malls for many reasons.
D. In other words, people can do just about everything in malls.
E. About 750,000 people shop there every week.
F. Others go to malls to meet friends.
Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called “mall rats（老鼠）”. Mall rats shop until they drop in hundreds of stores.
1 They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free, and the temperature inside is always comfortable. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.
The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars.
2
The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in one place.
3 Now malls are like town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, of course, and they also eat in food counts（广场）that have food from all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”.
4
In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to the church.
5 Now people can even live in their favorite shopping center.
A. Then more malls are built around the country.
B. The things in malls are always the cheapest.
C. People like malls for many reasons.
D. In other words, people can do just about everything in malls.
E. About 750,000 people shop there every week.
F. Others go to malls to meet friends.
答案
1.C 2.E 3.A 4.F 5.D
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读还原题，解题思路是先通读全文把握文章主旨（介绍美国商场的受欢迎原因、发展及功能），再逐个分析每个空缺处的上下文逻辑，结合选项的语义和衔接关系匹配答案：第1空后列举人们喜欢商场的具体原因，对应总起句；第2空承接最大商场的规模介绍，补充人流量；第3空承接首个室内商场的建成，说明后续发展；第4空对应前文列举的活动，用“some...others...”的并列结构匹配；第5空总结商场的多功能性，对应后文的居住功能。
【解析】
1. 第1空：空后内容（安全、免费停车、舒适温度等）是人们喜欢商场的具体原因，需选总起原因的句子，对应选项C（People like malls for many reasons.）。
2. 第2空：空前介绍美国最大商场的规模（面积、店铺、停车场等），需补充相关数据，对应选项E（About 750,000 people shop there every week.）。
3. 第3空：空前提及1965年首个室内商场建成，人们偏好一站式购物，需说明后续发展，对应选项A（Then more malls are built around the country.）。
4. 第4空：空前列举人们在商场的活动（购物、餐饮、看电影、走路锻炼），需用“some...others...”的并列结构补充另一类活动，对应选项F（Others go to malls to meet friends.）。
5. 第5空：空前说明商场内可看医生、去教堂，空后提及可居住，需总结商场的多功能性，对应选项D（In other words, people can do just about everything in malls.）。
【答案】
1.C 2.E 3.A 4.F 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读还原、语篇衔接、阅读理解
【点评】
本题考查英语语篇理解与逻辑推理能力，需结合上下文的语义关联、句子间的结构（如总分、并列）匹配选项，难度适中，只要理清每个空缺处的前后逻辑即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读还原题，解题思路是先通读全文把握文章主旨（介绍美国商场的受欢迎原因、发展及功能），再逐个分析每个空缺处的上下文逻辑，结合选项的语义和衔接关系匹配答案：第1空后列举人们喜欢商场的具体原因，对应总起句；第2空承接最大商场的规模介绍，补充人流量；第3空承接首个室内商场的建成，说明后续发展；第4空对应前文列举的活动，用“some...others...”的并列结构匹配；第5空总结商场的多功能性，对应后文的居住功能。
【解析】
1. 第1空：空后内容（安全、免费停车、舒适温度等）是人们喜欢商场的具体原因，需选总起原因的句子，对应选项C（People like malls for many reasons.）。
2. 第2空：空前介绍美国最大商场的规模（面积、店铺、停车场等），需补充相关数据，对应选项E（About 750,000 people shop there every week.）。
3. 第3空：空前提及1965年首个室内商场建成，人们偏好一站式购物，需说明后续发展，对应选项A（Then more malls are built around the country.）。
4. 第4空：空前列举人们在商场的活动（购物、餐饮、看电影、走路锻炼），需用“some...others...”的并列结构补充另一类活动，对应选项F（Others go to malls to meet friends.）。
5. 第5空：空前说明商场内可看医生、去教堂，空后提及可居住，需总结商场的多功能性，对应选项D（In other words, people can do just about everything in malls.）。
【答案】
1.C 2.E 3.A 4.F 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读还原、语篇衔接、阅读理解
【点评】
本题考查英语语篇理解与逻辑推理能力，需结合上下文的语义关联、句子间的结构（如总分、并列）匹配选项，难度适中，只要理清每个空缺处的前后逻辑即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
四、语法填空
The Magic Lick
For most people, ice-cream is all about tastes. 1 for Spanish physicist (物理学家) Manuel Linares, it's the color that counts.
Manuel found a new way to make ice-cream even 2 (good). He invented a magic ice-cream that changes colors when you lick it! This 3 (surprise) ice-cream now only has one flavor. It 4 (start) out to be blue, then changes to pink and in the end becomes purple as it's licked.
"My ingredients are all 5 (nature)," said Manuel. "Do you know 6 my ice-cream can change colors? Mouth acids (酸性物质) and temperature have something to do 7 the color change."
The inventor teaches high school physics and math. He is also 8 ice-cream lover. His products 9 (become) very popular so far, so he has got lots of calls and e-mails from many ice-cream companies in Singapore, Germany, America and Russia.
They all plan 10 (sell) his color-changing ice-cream.
The future is looking bright for both Manuel and his ice-cream.
The Magic Lick
For most people, ice-cream is all about tastes. 1 for Spanish physicist (物理学家) Manuel Linares, it's the color that counts.
Manuel found a new way to make ice-cream even 2 (good). He invented a magic ice-cream that changes colors when you lick it! This 3 (surprise) ice-cream now only has one flavor. It 4 (start) out to be blue, then changes to pink and in the end becomes purple as it's licked.
"My ingredients are all 5 (nature)," said Manuel. "Do you know 6 my ice-cream can change colors? Mouth acids (酸性物质) and temperature have something to do 7 the color change."
The inventor teaches high school physics and math. He is also 8 ice-cream lover. His products 9 (become) very popular so far, so he has got lots of calls and e-mails from many ice-cream companies in Singapore, Germany, America and Russia.
They all plan 10 (sell) his color-changing ice-cream.
The future is looking bright for both Manuel and his ice-cream.
答案
1. But
2. better
3. surprising
4. starts
5. natural
6. why
7. with
8. an
9. have become
10. to sell
2. better
3. surprising
4. starts
5. natural
6. why
7. with
8. an
9. have become
10. to sell
解析
【分析】
1. 第1空：前文讲多数人关注冰淇淋的味道，后文转折说明Manuel关注颜色，需填转折连词。
2. 第2空：even修饰形容词比较级，good的比较级为特殊变形，需对应填写。
3. 第3空：修饰名词ice-cream需用形容词，要区分surprise的形容词修饰物的形式。
4. 第4空：主语为第三人称单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，动词需变单三形式。
5. 第5空：be动词后需接形容词作表语，要转换名词nature为形容词。
6. 第6空：后文解释颜色变化的原因，需用why引导宾语从句表疑问原因。
7. 第7空：考查固定短语搭配，需掌握have something to do with的用法。
8. 第8空：ice-cream lover为可数名词单数，且以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an表泛指。
9. 第9空：时间状语so far是现在完成时的标志，主语为复数，需用have+过去分词结构。
10. 第10空：考查固定搭配plan to do sth，需用不定式作宾语。
【解析】
1. 第1空：考查连词。前后句为转折关系，故填But。
2. 第2空：考查形容词比较级。even修饰比较级，good的比较级为better，故填better。
3. 第3空：考查词性转换。修饰名词ice-cream需用形容词，surprise修饰物的形容词为surprising，故填surprising。
4. 第4空：考查一般现在时。主语it为第三人称单数，描述客观事实，动词用starts，故填starts。
5. 第5空：考查词性转换。be动词后接形容词作表语，nature的形容词为natural，故填natural。
6. 第6空：考查宾语从句引导词。后文解释颜色变化的原因，用why引导宾语从句，故填why。
7. 第7空：考查固定搭配。have something to do with意为“与……有关”，故填with。
8. 第8空：考查冠词。ice-cream lover是可数名词单数，元音音素开头，表泛指用an，故填an。
9. 第9空：考查现在完成时。so far是现在完成时标志，主语products为复数，故填have become。
10. 第10空：考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth是固定搭配，故填to sell。
【答案】
1. But
2. better
3. surprising
4. starts
5. natural
6. why
7. with
8. an
9. have become
10. to sell
【知识点】
形容词比较级、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为英语语法填空题型，考查初中核心语法知识点，侧重基础语法的应用，难度适中，适合中等水平学生巩固语法规则。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第1空：前文讲多数人关注冰淇淋的味道，后文转折说明Manuel关注颜色，需填转折连词。
2. 第2空：even修饰形容词比较级，good的比较级为特殊变形，需对应填写。
3. 第3空：修饰名词ice-cream需用形容词，要区分surprise的形容词修饰物的形式。
4. 第4空：主语为第三人称单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，动词需变单三形式。
5. 第5空：be动词后需接形容词作表语，要转换名词nature为形容词。
6. 第6空：后文解释颜色变化的原因，需用why引导宾语从句表疑问原因。
7. 第7空：考查固定短语搭配，需掌握have something to do with的用法。
8. 第8空：ice-cream lover为可数名词单数，且以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an表泛指。
9. 第9空：时间状语so far是现在完成时的标志，主语为复数，需用have+过去分词结构。
10. 第10空：考查固定搭配plan to do sth，需用不定式作宾语。
【解析】
1. 第1空：考查连词。前后句为转折关系，故填But。
2. 第2空：考查形容词比较级。even修饰比较级，good的比较级为better，故填better。
3. 第3空：考查词性转换。修饰名词ice-cream需用形容词，surprise修饰物的形容词为surprising，故填surprising。
4. 第4空：考查一般现在时。主语it为第三人称单数，描述客观事实，动词用starts，故填starts。
5. 第5空：考查词性转换。be动词后接形容词作表语，nature的形容词为natural，故填natural。
6. 第6空：考查宾语从句引导词。后文解释颜色变化的原因，用why引导宾语从句，故填why。
7. 第7空：考查固定搭配。have something to do with意为“与……有关”，故填with。
8. 第8空：考查冠词。ice-cream lover是可数名词单数，元音音素开头，表泛指用an，故填an。
9. 第9空：考查现在完成时。so far是现在完成时标志，主语products为复数，故填have become。
10. 第10空：考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth是固定搭配，故填to sell。
【答案】
1. But
2. better
3. surprising
4. starts
5. natural
6. why
7. with
8. an
9. have become
10. to sell
【知识点】
形容词比较级、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为英语语法填空题型，考查初中核心语法知识点，侧重基础语法的应用，难度适中，适合中等水平学生巩固语法规则。
【难度系数】
0.6
