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四、你在生活中遇到一些常见的问题时，会怎么办呢？请根据所给情景，用should或shouldn't
给出合理的建议。
19. Dad stays up late on his phone at weekends, because it's his way of relaxing after a long
workweek. But the poor sleep leaves him with headaches the next day.
Your advice:
20. Mike has a bad toothache. His mother says that Mike loves to eat cakes and ice cream, and
he always forgets to brush his teeth before sleeping.
Your advice:
21. Lin Hua caught the flu yesterday. Now he has a high fever and his whole body hurts badly.
He feels too weak to go to school today.
Your advice:
22. Amy's eyes hurt from too much screen time, and now she's too worried to focus on her
work. "How can I make this stop?" she thinks.
Your advice:
给出合理的建议。
19. Dad stays up late on his phone at weekends, because it's his way of relaxing after a long
workweek. But the poor sleep leaves him with headaches the next day.
Your advice:
He shouldn’t use the phone before sleeping, and should have a good rest.
20. Mike has a bad toothache. His mother says that Mike loves to eat cakes and ice cream, and
he always forgets to brush his teeth before sleeping.
Your advice:
He should stop eating sweet food. And he should see the dentist and brush his teeth carefully twice a day.
21. Lin Hua caught the flu yesterday. Now he has a high fever and his whole body hurts badly.
He feels too weak to go to school today.
Your advice:
He should go to see the doctor and take the doctor’s suggestion.
22. Amy's eyes hurt from too much screen time, and now she's too worried to focus on her
work. "How can I make this stop?" she thinks.
Your advice:
After using the computer or phone for 20 minutes, she should relax for a while and look at something far away. / She should change the screen’s brightness to match the environment, and make the words on the screen bigger.
答案
19. He shouldn’t use the phone before sleeping, and should have a good rest.
20. He should stop eating sweet food. And he should see the dentist and brush his teeth carefully twice a day.
21. He should go to see the doctor and take the doctor’s suggestion.
22. After using the computer or phone for 20 minutes, she should relax for a while and look at something far away. / She should change the screen’s brightness to match the environment, and make the words on the screen bigger.
20. He should stop eating sweet food. And he should see the dentist and brush his teeth carefully twice a day.
21. He should go to see the doctor and take the doctor’s suggestion.
22. After using the computer or phone for 20 minutes, she should relax for a while and look at something far away. / She should change the screen’s brightness to match the environment, and make the words on the screen bigger.
解析
【分析】
这是一道情景交际题，要求根据不同的生活健康类情景，用should（应该）或shouldn't（不应该）给出合理建议。解题思路：先明确每个情景中人物存在的问题，再结合日常健康常识，用正确的情态动词结构组织符合英语表达习惯的建议，确保建议针对性强、合理可行。
【解析】
19. 爸爸周末熬夜玩手机导致次日头痛，因此建议他睡前不要玩手机、好好休息，对应表达为：He shouldn’t use the phone before sleeping, and should have a good rest.
20. Mike牙痛，爱吃甜食且睡前不刷牙，因此建议他停止吃甜食、看牙医、每天认真刷两次牙，对应表达为：He should stop eating sweet food. And he should see the dentist and brush his teeth carefully twice a day.
21. Lin Hua患流感发烧、身体虚弱，因此建议他去看医生并遵医嘱，对应表达为：He should go to see the doctor and take the doctor’s suggestion.
22. Amy因长时间看屏幕眼睛痛，因此建议她每用屏幕20分钟就休息、看远处，或调整屏幕亮度、放大字体，对应表达为：After using the computer or phone for 20 minutes, she should relax for a while and look at something far away. / She should change the screen’s brightness to match the environment, and make the words on the screen bigger.
【答案】
19. He shouldn’t use the phone before sleeping, and should have a good rest.
20. He should stop eating sweet food. And he should see the dentist and brush his teeth carefully twice a day.
21. He should go to see the doctor and take the doctor’s suggestion.
22. After using the computer or phone for 20 minutes, she should relax for a while and look at something far away. / She should change the screen’s brightness to match the environment, and make the words on the screen bigger.
【知识点】
情态动词should/shouldn't用法；情景交际建议表达
【点评】
本题结合生活健康情景，考查用情态动词提建议的英语表达，贴近日常，难度适中，学生易结合常识给出合理答案。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一道情景交际题，要求根据不同的生活健康类情景，用should（应该）或shouldn't（不应该）给出合理建议。解题思路：先明确每个情景中人物存在的问题，再结合日常健康常识，用正确的情态动词结构组织符合英语表达习惯的建议，确保建议针对性强、合理可行。
【解析】
19. 爸爸周末熬夜玩手机导致次日头痛，因此建议他睡前不要玩手机、好好休息，对应表达为：He shouldn’t use the phone before sleeping, and should have a good rest.
20. Mike牙痛，爱吃甜食且睡前不刷牙，因此建议他停止吃甜食、看牙医、每天认真刷两次牙，对应表达为：He should stop eating sweet food. And he should see the dentist and brush his teeth carefully twice a day.
21. Lin Hua患流感发烧、身体虚弱，因此建议他去看医生并遵医嘱，对应表达为：He should go to see the doctor and take the doctor’s suggestion.
22. Amy因长时间看屏幕眼睛痛，因此建议她每用屏幕20分钟就休息、看远处，或调整屏幕亮度、放大字体，对应表达为：After using the computer or phone for 20 minutes, she should relax for a while and look at something far away. / She should change the screen’s brightness to match the environment, and make the words on the screen bigger.
【答案】
19. He shouldn’t use the phone before sleeping, and should have a good rest.
20. He should stop eating sweet food. And he should see the dentist and brush his teeth carefully twice a day.
21. He should go to see the doctor and take the doctor’s suggestion.
22. After using the computer or phone for 20 minutes, she should relax for a while and look at something far away. / She should change the screen’s brightness to match the environment, and make the words on the screen bigger.
【知识点】
情态动词should/shouldn't用法；情景交际建议表达
【点评】
本题结合生活健康情景，考查用情态动词提建议的英语表达，贴近日常，难度适中，学生易结合常识给出合理答案。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、为了让更多的同学了解健康常识，学校广播站“健康播客”专栏现面向同学们征稿。请
你选择以下1—2个健康问题，提出建议，积极投稿吧！
◎ Toothache ◎ Sore eyes ◎ Sports injury(运动损伤) ◎ Cold & Fever ◎ Poor sleep
你选择以下1—2个健康问题，提出建议，积极投稿吧！
◎ Toothache ◎ Sore eyes ◎ Sports injury(运动损伤) ◎ Cold & Fever ◎ Poor sleep
Hello! If you have a toothache, what should you do? Here is some advice. You
should see a dentist as soon as possible. Don’t eat sweet food! It may make your
teeth hurt. Care for your teeth, and you can enjoy more delicious food!
答案
One possible version
Hello! If you have a toothache, what should you do? Here is some advice. You should see a dentist as soon as possible. Don’t eat sweet food! It may make your teeth hurt. Care for your teeth, and you can enjoy more delicious food!
Hello! If you have a toothache, what should you do? Here is some advice. You should see a dentist as soon as possible. Don’t eat sweet food! It may make your teeth hurt. Care for your teeth, and you can enjoy more delicious food!
解析
【分析】
本题为英语应用文写作题，要求围绕给定的健康问题（如牙痛、眼疲劳等）提出合理建议，用于校园广播站征稿。解题思路：首先选择1个自己熟悉的健康问题；其次围绕该问题给出具体、实用的建议，运用提建议的常用句型（如should/shouldn't）；最后以积极语气收尾，符合征稿的宣传性质。
【解析】
以选择“牙痛（Toothache）”为例，写作步骤如下：1. 开头打招呼，引入牙痛问题；2. 分点给出具体建议：①尽快看牙医；②不要吃甜食，说明甜食可能加重牙痛；3. 结尾呼吁爱护牙齿，呼应主题。
【答案】
One possible version
Hello! If you have a toothache, what should you do? Here is some advice. You should see a dentist as soon as possible. Don’t eat sweet food! It may make your teeth hurt. Care for your teeth, and you can enjoy more delicious food!
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、健康话题表达、提建议句型
【点评】
本题结合校园生活实际，考查学生运用英语解决生活问题的能力，要求内容具体、语言通顺，符合征稿的积极导向，是初中英语常见写作题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语应用文写作题，要求围绕给定的健康问题（如牙痛、眼疲劳等）提出合理建议，用于校园广播站征稿。解题思路：首先选择1个自己熟悉的健康问题；其次围绕该问题给出具体、实用的建议，运用提建议的常用句型（如should/shouldn't）；最后以积极语气收尾，符合征稿的宣传性质。
【解析】
以选择“牙痛（Toothache）”为例，写作步骤如下：1. 开头打招呼，引入牙痛问题；2. 分点给出具体建议：①尽快看牙医；②不要吃甜食，说明甜食可能加重牙痛；3. 结尾呼吁爱护牙齿，呼应主题。
【答案】
One possible version
Hello! If you have a toothache, what should you do? Here is some advice. You should see a dentist as soon as possible. Don’t eat sweet food! It may make your teeth hurt. Care for your teeth, and you can enjoy more delicious food!
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、健康话题表达、提建议句型
【点评】
本题结合校园生活实际，考查学生运用英语解决生活问题的能力，要求内容具体、语言通顺，符合征稿的积极导向，是初中英语常见写作题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
