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三、阅读理解
We usually have three meals a day—breakfast, lunch and dinner. Different people have different food for breakfast. Some children tell us about their food for breakfast.
Simon is an American boy. He usually eats sandwiches and drinks milk with sugar for breakfast. He loves sugar. He is short. He doesn't like to drink juice for breakfast.
Jack is from the UK. He usually has bread and a glass of juice for breakfast. His favourite drink is apple juice, but his family like orange juice. They usually have eggs and hamburgers.
Lulu is a Chinese girl. She usually has soup and baozi with meat for breakfast. She doesn't have bread for breakfast.
(
A. 餐
B. 餐厅
C. 餐桌
(
A. China.
B. Japan.
C. The USA.
(
A. Apple juice.
B. Orange juice.
C. Milk.
(
A. Simon.
B. Jack.
C. Lulu.
We usually have three meals a day—breakfast, lunch and dinner. Different people have different food for breakfast. Some children tell us about their food for breakfast.
Simon is an American boy. He usually eats sandwiches and drinks milk with sugar for breakfast. He loves sugar. He is short. He doesn't like to drink juice for breakfast.
Jack is from the UK. He usually has bread and a glass of juice for breakfast. His favourite drink is apple juice, but his family like orange juice. They usually have eggs and hamburgers.
Lulu is a Chinese girl. She usually has soup and baozi with meat for breakfast. She doesn't have bread for breakfast.
(
1
)1. The underlined word “meals” means “餐
” in Chinese.A. 餐
B. 餐厅
C. 餐桌
(
2
)2. Where is Simon from?A. China.
B. Japan.
C. The USA.
(
3
)3. What do Jack's family like drinking?A. Apple juice.
B. Orange juice.
C. Milk.
(
4
)4. Who has bread for breakfast?A. Simon.
B. Jack.
C. Lulu.
答案
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B
解析
【解析】
1. 根据文中“We usually have three meals a day—breakfast, lunch and dinner.”，后面列举的早、中、晚属于一日三餐，可推测“meals”的中文意思是“餐”，故选A。
2. 由文中“Simon is an American boy.”可知，Simon来自美国（The USA），故选C。
3. 根据文中“his family like orange juice”可知，Jack的家人喜欢喝橙汁，故选B。
4. 文中提到“Jack is from the UK. He usually has bread and a glass of juice for breakfast.”，而Simon早餐吃三明治，Lulu早餐不吃面包，故选B。
【答案】
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B
【知识点】
词义猜测、细节理解、跨文化饮食常识
【点评】
本文围绕不同国家孩子的早餐饮食展开，题目以词汇猜测和细节查找为主，既考查学生的阅读理解能力，也能帮助学生了解不同国家的饮食差异。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. 根据文中“We usually have three meals a day—breakfast, lunch and dinner.”，后面列举的早、中、晚属于一日三餐，可推测“meals”的中文意思是“餐”，故选A。
2. 由文中“Simon is an American boy.”可知，Simon来自美国（The USA），故选C。
3. 根据文中“his family like orange juice”可知，Jack的家人喜欢喝橙汁，故选B。
4. 文中提到“Jack is from the UK. He usually has bread and a glass of juice for breakfast.”，而Simon早餐吃三明治，Lulu早餐不吃面包，故选B。
【答案】
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B
【知识点】
词义猜测、细节理解、跨文化饮食常识
【点评】
本文围绕不同国家孩子的早餐饮食展开，题目以词汇猜测和细节查找为主，既考查学生的阅读理解能力，也能帮助学生了解不同国家的饮食差异。
【难度系数】
0.8
一、根据图片，写出菜名
北京烤鸭 东坡肉 火锅 宫保鸡丁 草莓蛋糕
1.
北京烤鸭 东坡肉 火锅 宫保鸡丁 草莓蛋糕
1.
Beijing roast duck
2. Dongpo pork
3. hot pot
4. Gongbao chicken
5. strawberry cake
答案
一、1. Beijing roast duck 2. Dongpo pork 3. hot pot 4. Gongbao chicken 5. strawberry cake
解析
【解析】
本题要求根据给出的中文菜名，写出对应的英文表达，需掌握常见中餐及甜品的英文翻译，结合图片对应的菜品名称，依次写出正确英文。
【答案】
1. Beijing roast duck
2. Dongpo pork
3. hot pot
4. Gongbao chicken
5. strawberry cake
【知识点】
中餐英文译法、菜品英文名称
【点评】
本题考查常见饮食相关的英语词汇积累，需注意部分中式菜品专有名词的翻译规范，有助于提升日常英语表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题要求根据给出的中文菜名，写出对应的英文表达，需掌握常见中餐及甜品的英文翻译，结合图片对应的菜品名称，依次写出正确英文。
【答案】
1. Beijing roast duck
2. Dongpo pork
3. hot pot
4. Gongbao chicken
5. strawberry cake
【知识点】
中餐英文译法、菜品英文名称
【点评】
本题考查常见饮食相关的英语词汇积累，需注意部分中式菜品专有名词的翻译规范，有助于提升日常英语表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 欢迎光临我们的餐厅!
2. 这是给你的菜单。
Here is a
3. 您想点什么?
What would you like
4. 你想要哪种汤，鸡汤还是鱼汤?
Which soup would you like，
1. 欢迎光临我们的餐厅!
Welcome
to
our restaurant!2. 这是给你的菜单。
Here is a
menu
for
you
.3. 您想点什么?
What would you like
to
order
?4. 你想要哪种汤，鸡汤还是鱼汤?
Which soup would you like，
chicken
or
fish
?答案
二、1. Welcome to 2. menu for you 3. to order 4. chicken or fish
解析
【解析】
1. “欢迎光临……”的固定英语表达为Welcome to...，故填Welcome to。
2. “给你的菜单”译为a menu for you，for在这里表对象，故填menu for you。
3. “想要做某事”用would like to do sth.，“点餐”是order，故填to order。
4. 此处为选择疑问句，“鸡汤还是鱼汤”省略重复的soup，故填chicken or fish。
【答案】
1. Welcome to
2. menu for you
3. to order
4. chicken or fish
【知识点】
餐饮场景交际用语、固定短语搭配、介词用法
【点评】
本题考查餐饮场景下的常用英语表达，重点考查固定搭配和日常交际用语的积累，贴近生活实际，有助于提升学生的情景运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.9
1. “欢迎光临……”的固定英语表达为Welcome to...，故填Welcome to。
2. “给你的菜单”译为a menu for you，for在这里表对象，故填menu for you。
3. “想要做某事”用would like to do sth.，“点餐”是order，故填to order。
4. 此处为选择疑问句，“鸡汤还是鱼汤”省略重复的soup，故填chicken or fish。
【答案】
1. Welcome to
2. menu for you
3. to order
4. chicken or fish
【知识点】
餐饮场景交际用语、固定短语搭配、介词用法
【点评】
本题考查餐饮场景下的常用英语表达，重点考查固定搭配和日常交际用语的积累，贴近生活实际，有助于提升学生的情景运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.9
