2026年优翼学练优八年级英语下册人教版武汉专版第51页答案
Ⅰ.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Look! Of the two girls,Jenny is the
taller
(tall) one. You can see her easily.
2. The
earlier
(early) children learn to look after themselves,the better it is for their future.
3. Sam is very kind,so he has
more
(many) friends than any other student in his class.
4.—Doctor,168 yuan for pulling a tooth? It's only a few minutes' work.
—Well,I can do it
more slowly
(slowly) if you like.
5. A Chinese team developed a small robot that can work for humans in the world's
deepest

(deep) sea trench—the Mariana Trench.

答案

Ⅰ.1.taller 2.earlier 3.more 4.more slowly
5.deepest

解析

【分析】本题考查形容词和副词的比较级、最高级的用法,需根据句子中的关键提示词(如两者范围、than、the+比较级+the+比较级、三者以上范围等)判断使用比较级还是最高级,再正确变形所给单词。
【解析】1. 句中“Of the two girls”明确是两者之间的比较,需用形容词tall的比较级taller;2. 结构“the + 比较级,the + 比较级”表示“越……越……”,early的比较级是earlier;3. 句中出现than,是比较级的标志,many的比较级为more;4. 此处修饰动词do,需用副词slowly,根据语境表示“更慢地”,故用比较级more slowly;5. “the world's”表示三者以上的范围,需用形容词deep的最高级deepest。
【答案】1.taller 2.earlier 3.more 4.more slowly 5.deepest
【知识点】形容词比较级、副词比较级、形容词最高级
【点评】本题为基础的形容词和副词的级的考查题,核心是掌握比较级、最高级的适用场景及变形规则,只要能准确判断句子中的比较范围,即可正确作答,属于英语语法中的基础考点。
【难度系数】0.3
Ⅱ.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Paris is a modern city. It's the 1.
biggest
(big) city in France. It has 2.
an
area of
105.4 square kilometres. It's most famous for 3.
its
(it) Eiffel Tower,which attracts nearly
19,200 visitors daily.
The Eiffel Tower is 4.
taller
(tall) than any other building in Paris. Because of its special
shape,people can see it 5.
from
almost anywhere in the city. It is about 1,083 feet high. From
the first floor to the second floor,there are 674 stairs. 6.
If
you take a lift,it will take you
about 10 to 15 minutes to get to the top.
Summer 7.
is
(be) the perfect time to visit Paris,as the average temperature is between
20℃ and 25℃. This makes it the 8.
best
(good) season to walk along Seine River and explore
open-air markets.

答案

Ⅱ.1.biggest 2.an 3.its 4.taller 5.from 6.If 7.is
8.best

解析

【分析】
本题为语法填空题,需结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配等完成填空。解题思路:1. 根据范围判断形容词最高级;2. 依据元音音素开头的名词确定不定冠词;3. 用形容词性物主代词修饰名词;4. 由比较级标志词than确定形容词比较级;5. 结合固定搭配确定介词;6. 根据句意判断条件状语从句引导词;7. 依据主语单复数和时态确定be动词形式;8. 结合定冠词the和语境确定形容词最高级。
【解析】
1. 句意为“它是法国最大的城市”,范围是“in France”,需用形容词最高级,big的最高级为biggest,故填biggest;
2. 固定搭配“an area of”表示“面积为……”,area以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an,故填an;
3. 此处修饰名词“Eiffel Tower”,需用形容词性物主代词,it的形容词性物主代词为its,故填its;
4. 句中出现比较级标志词“than”,需用形容词比较级,tall的比较级为taller,故填taller;
5. 固定搭配“see...from...”表示“从……看到……”,符合语境,故填from;
6. 句意为“如果你乘电梯,到顶部需要10到15分钟”,引导条件状语从句,用If,故填If;
7. 主语“Summer”为单数,时态为一般现在时,be动词用is,故填is;
8. 前面有定冠词“the”,结合语境“最好的季节”,需用形容词最高级,good的最高级为best,故填best。
【答案】
1.biggest 2.an 3.its 4.taller 5.from 6.If 7.is 8.best
【知识点】
形容词的级、不定冠词、条件状语从句
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语法知识,涵盖形容词的级、冠词、介词、从句等常见考点,需学生掌握基础语法规则和固定搭配,难度适中,适合中等水平学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7