2026年练习部分七年级英语上册沪教版五四制第91页答案
3 Read the passage and answer the questions. 阅读短文,并回答问题。
The magic of getting smart
Imagine waking up in a magical world where everything is powered by smart devices! Your bed senses you’re not sleeping well and adjusts to make you comfortable. And if you have a bad dream, your pillow (枕头) plays a soft lullaby (摇篮曲) to calm you down.
In the morning, your smart mirror greets you and tells you what the weather is like. It even suggests what to wear based on your schedule. Your shoes fit your feet themselves and count your steps. If you’ve been walking a lot, they’ll remind you to take a break.
But the real magic is how all these devices work together. Your bed can even talk to your coffee machine and start making your favourite coffee just before you wake up.
In this future home, everything is designed to make your life easier and more fun. The lights, temperature and even the music change according to your mood and activities. And with smart devices taking care of all the chores, you’ll have more time
to do what you love. So let’s welcome this amazing technology and let it bring more joy and ease to our lives!
(1) What does the smart bed do if you’re not sleeping well?
It turns to make you comfortable (if you’re not sleeping well).

(2) How does the smart pillow help you if you have a bad dream?
By playing a soft lullaby to calm you down.

(3) What is the function of the smart mirror?
It greets you, tells you the weather, and suggests what to wear based on your schedule.

(4) What is given as an example to support the idea about the real magic?
The smart bed talks to the coffee machine to make coffee before you wake up.

(5) What will make our lives easier and more fun in the future home?
Things like lights, temperature and music that meet your needs, and smart devices doing all the chores.

答案

(1) It turns to make you comfortable (if you’re not sleeping well).
(2) By playing a soft lullaby to calm you down.
(3) It greets you, tells you the weather, and suggests what to wear based on your schedule.
(4) The smart bed talks to the coffee machine to make coffee before you wake up.
(5) Things like lights, temperature and music that meet your needs, and smart devices doing all the chores.

解析

【分析】
这是一道英语阅读理解细节题,解题思路为:先通读题目明确每个问题的关键词,再带着关键词回到原文中定位对应句子,最后提取原文关键信息整理成符合问题要求的答案即可。这类题目主要考察快速定位和提取文本信息的能力,需注意答案要与原文表述一致,避免自行修改内容。
【解析】
1. 针对问题(1),定位原文第一段第二句“Your bed senses you’re not sleeping well and adjusts to make you comfortable.”,提取关键信息得出答案;
2. 针对问题(2),定位原文第一段最后一句“And if you have a bad dream, your pillow plays a soft lullaby to calm you down.”,提取方式类信息得出答案;
3. 针对问题(3),定位原文第二段前两句“In the morning, your smart mirror greets you and tells you what the weather is like. It even suggests what to wear based on your schedule.”,整合三个功能得出答案;
4. 针对问题(4),定位原文第三段“But the real magic is how all these devices work together. Your bed can even talk to your coffee machine and start making your favourite coffee just before you wake up.”,提取联动设备的例子得出答案;
5. 针对问题(5),定位原文第四段“In this future home, everything is designed to make your life easier and more fun. The lights, temperature and even the music change according to your mood and activities. And with smart devices taking care of all the chores...”,整合相关内容得出答案。
【答案】
(1) It turns to make you comfortable (if you’re not sleeping well).
(2) By playing a soft lullaby to calm you down.
(3) It greets you, tells you the weather, and suggests what to wear based on your schedule.
(4) The smart bed talks to the coffee machine to make coffee before you wake up.
(5) Things like lights, temperature and music that meet your needs, and smart devices doing all the chores.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节查找,信息提取
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解细节题,所有答案均可在原文中直接定位获取,主要考察学生快速定位文本信息的能力,适合初中低年级学生巩固阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8