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四、语法填空。
On September 9th, 2025, the Henan Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology made a big breakthrough at the Jiahu Site. Workers found a new burial area in the site's east and cleared many tombs 15.
On September 9th, 2025, the Henan Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology made a big breakthrough at the Jiahu Site. Workers found a new burial area in the site's east and cleared many tombs 15.
in
good condition. These tombs belong to 16. a
special period. In some tombs, they saw traces (踪迹) of wooden burial containers (容器). The containers were such well-preserved ancient wooden objects 17. that
they are among the best-protected ones recently found. According to past studies, people once thought China's use of wooden burial containers started 6,000 years ago. 18. But
this discovery pushes that history back to 8,000 years ago. It 19. has changed
(change) our understanding of China's funeral culture already. Maybe they are nowhere else in the country. This finding helps 20. (to) study
(study) the early Neolithic Age. It shows 21. people's
(people) social structure, beliefs and craft skills. These skills may have created simple artworks back then 22. easily
(easy). No matter who hears about this discovery, he or she will feel China's ancient history is 23. amazing
(amaze). Even experts from abroad praise 24. its
(it) great value. The Jiahu Site is also a key birthplace of early Chinese culture. Different lifestyles and technology used to mix there.答案
15.in 16.a 17.that 18.But 19.has changed
20.(to) study 21.people's 22.easily 23.amazing
24.its
20.(to) study 21.people's 22.easily 23.amazing
24.its
解析
【分析】做语法填空时，需先通读全文把握语境，再结合每个空的语法规则、固定搭配等逐一分析：1. 空15考查固定短语，“in good condition”是固定搭配，意为“状况良好”；2. 空16考查冠词，此处泛指“一个特殊时期”，special以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；3. 空17考查固定句型“such...that...”，表“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句；4. 空18考查连词，前后文是转折关系，故用But；5. 空19考查时态，句中“already”是现在完成时的标志，主语为It，故用has changed；6. 空20考查非谓语动词，“help (to) do sth”是固定用法，表“帮助做某事”；7. 空21考查名词所有格，此处表示“人们的”，用people的所有格people's；8. 空22考查副词，修饰动词created，需用easy的副词形式easily；9. 空23考查形容词，修饰物“中国古代历史”，用amazing（令人惊叹的）；10. 空24考查物主代词，修饰名词value，用it的形容词性物主代词its。
【解析】15. 固定搭配in good condition，故填in；16. 泛指“一个特殊时期”，用不定冠词a（special为辅音音素开头）；17. 固定句型such...that...，引导结果状语从句，故填that；18. 前后文为转折关系，用连词But；19. 由时间标志词already可知，用现在完成时，主语It为第三人称单数，故填has changed；20. 固定用法help (to) do sth，故填(to) study；21. 表示“人们的社会结构”，用名词所有格people's；22. 修饰动词created，用副词easily；23. 修饰物“history”，用形容词amazing；24. 修饰名词value，用形容词性物主代词its。
【答案】15.in 16.a 17.that 18.But 19.has changed 20.(to) study 21.people's 22.easily 23.amazing 24.its
【知识点】固定搭配、冠词用法、时态辨析
【点评】本题为语法填空题型，侧重考查英语基础语法（固定短语、句型、时态、词形变化等）的运用，难度适中，要求学生结合语境和语法规则准确作答，是英语学习中常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】15. 固定搭配in good condition，故填in；16. 泛指“一个特殊时期”，用不定冠词a（special为辅音音素开头）；17. 固定句型such...that...，引导结果状语从句，故填that；18. 前后文为转折关系，用连词But；19. 由时间标志词already可知，用现在完成时，主语It为第三人称单数，故填has changed；20. 固定用法help (to) do sth，故填(to) study；21. 表示“人们的社会结构”，用名词所有格people's；22. 修饰动词created，用副词easily；23. 修饰物“history”，用形容词amazing；24. 修饰名词value，用形容词性物主代词its。
【答案】15.in 16.a 17.that 18.But 19.has changed 20.(to) study 21.people's 22.easily 23.amazing 24.its
【知识点】固定搭配、冠词用法、时态辨析
【点评】本题为语法填空题型，侧重考查英语基础语法（固定短语、句型、时态、词形变化等）的运用，难度适中，要求学生结合语境和语法规则准确作答，是英语学习中常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.6
