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五、将下列句子排成一段通顺的对话。
A. Don't worry. Let me help you.
B. We can make a toy with them.
C. Thank you.
D. What can we make with these bottles?
E. Good idea. But how?
A. Don't worry. Let me help you.
B. We can make a toy with them.
C. Thank you.
D. What can we make with these bottles?
E. Good idea. But how?
答案
DBEAC
解析
【分析】首先梳理对话的话题逻辑，需先确定话题发起句，再结合问答、回应的顺序排列：步骤1找发起话题的句子，D句询问“这些瓶子能做什么”，开启对话；步骤2找回答问题的句子，B句回应“可以用它们做玩具”；步骤3对B句的想法回应并提问，E句提出“好主意，但怎么做？”；步骤4回应E句的提问，A句表示帮忙；步骤5最后表达感谢，C句对应感谢，由此确定顺序。
【解析】根据日常情景对话的逻辑：1. 发起话题：D（What can we make with these bottles?）；2. 回答问题：B（We can make a toy with them.）；3. 回应想法并提问：E（Good idea. But how?）；4. 回应提问：A（Don't worry. Let me help you.）；5. 表达感谢：C（Thank you.），因此正确顺序为DBEAC。
【答案】DBEAC
【知识点】情景对话排序
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的逻辑排序，需结合话题推进、问答关系排列，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】根据日常情景对话的逻辑：1. 发起话题：D（What can we make with these bottles?）；2. 回答问题：B（We can make a toy with them.）；3. 回应想法并提问：E（Good idea. But how?）；4. 回应提问：A（Don't worry. Let me help you.）；5. 表达感谢：C（Thank you.），因此正确顺序为DBEAC。
【答案】DBEAC
【知识点】情景对话排序
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的逻辑排序，需结合话题推进、问答关系排列，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.5
六、阅读理解。
What is recycling? It is to reuse anything that can be used again. Recycling may save our world. “Recycling” also means doing everything we can do to prevent(阻止）the need for recycling. How can we do this? Here is some advice:
If you bring your own bags with you to the shop, you won't need to use the bags of the shop. This will save bags before they need to be recycled.
Don't buy things that can be used only once(一次). For example, use cloth napkins(餐巾）instead of paper napkins.
Put on warm clothes in the cold season, dress in cool clothes during the warm seasons and avoid using air conditioners.
Don't leave the fridge door open for a long time!
Turn off things after you use them.
Take showers instead of baths. If you take showers, you use less water.
（
A. Saving bags B. Taking showers C. Recycling
（
A. Paper napkins B. Glass bottles C. Cloth napkins
（
A. Yes, we can. B. No, we can't. C. It depends.
（
A. turn on the tap B. turn off the tap C. turn on the light
（
A. down jackets(羽绒服） B. warm clothes C. cool clothes
What is recycling? It is to reuse anything that can be used again. Recycling may save our world. “Recycling” also means doing everything we can do to prevent(阻止）the need for recycling. How can we do this? Here is some advice:
If you bring your own bags with you to the shop, you won't need to use the bags of the shop. This will save bags before they need to be recycled.
Don't buy things that can be used only once(一次). For example, use cloth napkins(餐巾）instead of paper napkins.
Put on warm clothes in the cold season, dress in cool clothes during the warm seasons and avoid using air conditioners.
Don't leave the fridge door open for a long time!
Turn off things after you use them.
Take showers instead of baths. If you take showers, you use less water.
（
C
）1. “C
” is to reuse something that can be used again.A. Saving bags B. Taking showers C. Recycling
（
A
）2. A
can be used only once.A. Paper napkins B. Glass bottles C. Cloth napkins
（
B
）3. Can we leave the fridge door open for a long time?A. Yes, we can. B. No, we can't. C. It depends.
（
B
）4. We should B
after we wash our hands.A. turn on the tap B. turn off the tap C. turn on the light
（
C
）5. In summer we should put on C
to avoid using air conditioners.A. down jackets(羽绒服） B. warm clothes C. cool clothes
答案
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的细节理解题，需根据短文内容逐一对应题目信息，找到原文依据即可得出答案。需分别定位每道题的相关原文：第1题对应回收的定义，第2题对应一次性物品的举例，第3题对应冰箱门的使用要求，第4题对应使用后关闭物品的要求，第5题对应夏天的穿着要求。
【解析】
1. 根据短文开头“What is recycling? It is to reuse anything that can be used again.”可知，recycling的定义是重新利用可再次使用的东西，故选C。
2. 文中提到“Don't buy things that can be used only once. For example, use cloth napkins instead of paper napkins.”，说明纸巾是一次性使用的物品，故选A。
3. 文中明确指出“Don't leave the fridge door open for a long time!”，因此不能长时间开冰箱门，故选B。
4. 文中提到“Turn off things after you use them.”，洗手后应关闭水龙头，故选B。
5. 文中说明“dress in cool clothes during the warm seasons and avoid using air conditioners.”，夏天应穿凉快的衣服来避免使用空调，故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、环保主题阅读
【点评】
本文围绕环保回收主题展开，题目均为细节查找类，难度较低，学生只需仔细阅读短文并定位对应信息即可完成作答，适合巩固基础英语阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解的细节理解题，需根据短文内容逐一对应题目信息，找到原文依据即可得出答案。需分别定位每道题的相关原文：第1题对应回收的定义，第2题对应一次性物品的举例，第3题对应冰箱门的使用要求，第4题对应使用后关闭物品的要求，第5题对应夏天的穿着要求。
【解析】
1. 根据短文开头“What is recycling? It is to reuse anything that can be used again.”可知，recycling的定义是重新利用可再次使用的东西，故选C。
2. 文中提到“Don't buy things that can be used only once. For example, use cloth napkins instead of paper napkins.”，说明纸巾是一次性使用的物品，故选A。
3. 文中明确指出“Don't leave the fridge door open for a long time!”，因此不能长时间开冰箱门，故选B。
4. 文中提到“Turn off things after you use them.”，洗手后应关闭水龙头，故选B。
5. 文中说明“dress in cool clothes during the warm seasons and avoid using air conditioners.”，夏天应穿凉快的衣服来避免使用空调，故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、环保主题阅读
【点评】
本文围绕环保回收主题展开，题目均为细节查找类，难度较低，学生只需仔细阅读短文并定位对应信息即可完成作答，适合巩固基础英语阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
