Ⅱ阅读3a部分,判断正(T)误(F),把握文章大意。
1. Last year, I didn't like English and thought every class was like a good dream. (
2. I began to fall in love with English after watching an English movie called *Toy Story*. (
3. I can have a better understanding of English movies if I only learn more grammar. (
1. Last year, I didn't like English and thought every class was like a good dream. (
F
)2. I began to fall in love with English after watching an English movie called *Toy Story*. (
T
)3. I can have a better understanding of English movies if I only learn more grammar. (
F
)答案
1. F
2. T
3. F
2. T
3. F
解析
1. 根据3a部分的内容,原文提到“Last year, I didn't like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream.”意思是“去年,我不喜欢我的英语课。每节课都像一场噩梦。”因此,题目中的“every class was like a good dream”与原文不符,应为“every class was like a bad dream”。所以此题为错误。
2. 3a部分中提到“I began to fall in love with English after watching the English movie *Toy Story*.”意思是“在看了英文电影《玩具总动员》之后,我开始爱上了英语。”这与题目中的描述相符,所以此题为正确。
3. 3a部分中提到“I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like...”以及“I can understand the movies in English.”但并没有说“如果我只学更多语法,我就能更好地理解英文电影。”实际上,文章强调的是通过听有趣的东西来学习语言,而不是仅仅学习语法。所以此题为错误。
2. 3a部分中提到“I began to fall in love with English after watching the English movie *Toy Story*.”意思是“在看了英文电影《玩具总动员》之后,我开始爱上了英语。”这与题目中的描述相符,所以此题为正确。
3. 3a部分中提到“I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like...”以及“I can understand the movies in English.”但并没有说“如果我只学更多语法,我就能更好地理解英文电影。”实际上,文章强调的是通过听有趣的东西来学习语言,而不是仅仅学习语法。所以此题为错误。
课文再现 1. 老师讲得太快了,我大部分时间都听不懂她的话。The teacher spoke
2. 我想学新单词和更多语法以便我能对英文电影有更好的理解。I want to learn new words and more grammar
迁移运用 1. Mr Li is
2. The boy saved every coin
so
quicklythat
I did not understand her most of the time.2. 我想学新单词和更多语法以便我能对英文电影有更好的理解。I want to learn new words and more grammar
so that I
can have a better understanding of English movies.迁移运用 1. Mr Li is
so
kindthat
we all love him. = Mr Li issuch
a kind teacherthat
we all love him.2. The boy saved every coin
so that
he could buy his mother a gift.答案
课文再现 1. so; that 2. so that I 迁移运用 1. so; that; such; that 2. so that
解析
1. "so...that..."表示"如此……以至于……",符合"老师讲得太快以至于听不懂"的语境。
2. "so that"表示"以便,为了",引导目的状语从句,符合"学新单词和语法以便更好理解英文电影"的语境。
迁移运用 1. "so...that..."和"such a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + that..."都表示"如此……以至于……",此处"kind"是形容词,第一空用"so...that...";"a kind teacher"是名词短语,第二空用"such...that..."。
2. "so that"引导目的状语从句,表示"男孩存钱是为了给妈妈买礼物"。
2. "so that"表示"以便,为了",引导目的状语从句,符合"学新单词和语法以便更好理解英文电影"的语境。
迁移运用 1. "so...that..."和"such a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + that..."都表示"如此……以至于……",此处"kind"是形容词,第一空用"so...that...";"a kind teacher"是名词短语,第二空用"such...that..."。
2. "so that"引导目的状语从句,表示"男孩存钱是为了给妈妈买礼物"。
课文再现 我发现听有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。I
迁移运用 1. Columbus
2. The place was
discovered
that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.迁移运用 1. Columbus
discovered
the New World in 1492. People were surprised at hisdiscovery
. (discover)2. The place was
covered
with mountains and green trees. (cover)答案
discovered; discovered; discovery; covered
解析
课文再现:根据语境“发现”用一般过去时,填discovered。迁移运用1:第一空“发现”新大陆用discovered;第二空形容词性物主代词后接名词,填discovery。2:be covered with“被……覆盖”,填covered。
Ⅰ根据句意或提示完成句子。
1. He gave me some
2. Don't be afraid
3. There is an
4. The girl listened
5. Working hard is the secret
1. He gave me some
useful
(use) advice on how to solve the problem.2. Don't be afraid
to make
(make) mistakes and you'll make progress.3. There is an
expression
(express) of happiness on her face.4. The girl listened
to
tapes carefullyto get
key information.5. Working hard is the secret
to
success.答案
1. useful 2. to make 3. expression 4. to; to get 5. to
解析
1. 空格后为名词advice,需用形容词修饰,use的形容词形式为useful,故填useful。
2. “be afraid to do sth.”为固定搭配,意为“害怕做某事”,故填to make。
3. 空格前有不定冠词an,需填可数名词单数,express的名词形式为expression,故填expression。
4. “listen to tapes”为固定搭配,意为“听磁带”;第二空表目的,用动词不定式to get,故填to; to get。
5. “the secret to...”为固定搭配,意为“……的秘诀”,故填to。
2. “be afraid to do sth.”为固定搭配,意为“害怕做某事”,故填to make。
3. 空格前有不定冠词an,需填可数名词单数,express的名词形式为expression,故填expression。
4. “listen to tapes”为固定搭配,意为“听磁带”;第二空表目的,用动词不定式to get,故填to; to get。
5. “the secret to...”为固定搭配,意为“……的秘诀”,故填to。
Ⅱ语法选择。
Last year, Jack was new to China.______1______Chinese was difficult for him, he tried to use it. He learned it by______2______notes and memorizing the texts. When he met new words, he looked______3______up in the dictionary. Now he finds it______4______to learn Chinese and falls in love______5______Chinese poems by Li Bai. He thinks that the secret______6______learning Chinese is to use it.
1. A. But B. If C. Although
2. A. to take B. taking C. take
3. A. him B. it C. them
4. A. easy B. easily C. more easily
5. A. with B. about C. at
6. A. in B. to C. from
Last year, Jack was new to China.______1______Chinese was difficult for him, he tried to use it. He learned it by______2______notes and memorizing the texts. When he met new words, he looked______3______up in the dictionary. Now he finds it______4______to learn Chinese and falls in love______5______Chinese poems by Li Bai. He thinks that the secret______6______learning Chinese is to use it.
1. A. But B. If C. Although
2. A. to take B. taking C. take
3. A. him B. it C. them
4. A. easy B. easily C. more easily
5. A. with B. about C. at
6. A. in B. to C. from
答案
1. C
2. B
3. C
4. A
5. A
6. B
2. B
3. C
4. A
5. A
6. B
解析
1. 本题考查连词的用法。根据句意“尽管汉语对他来说很难,但他还是努力去用”,可知此处需要表示让步关系的连词,因此选择Although,表示“尽管”。
2. 本题考查介词后接动词的用法。by是介词,后面接动词时需要用动词的-ing形式,即taking。
3. 本题考查代词的用法。根据句意“当他遇到新单词时,他会在字典里查找它们”,可知此处指的是新单词,是复数形式,所以用them来代替。
4. 本题考查形容词和副词的用法。根据句意“现在他发现学习汉语很容易”,可知此处需要用形容词作宾语补足语,描述学习汉语的感受,所以选择easy。
5. 本题考查固定短语的用法。fall in love with是固定短语,表示“爱上”,所以选择with。
6. 本题考查介词的用法。the secret to doing sth.是固定搭配,表示“做某事的秘诀”,所以选择to。
2. 本题考查介词后接动词的用法。by是介词,后面接动词时需要用动词的-ing形式,即taking。
3. 本题考查代词的用法。根据句意“当他遇到新单词时,他会在字典里查找它们”,可知此处指的是新单词,是复数形式,所以用them来代替。
4. 本题考查形容词和副词的用法。根据句意“现在他发现学习汉语很容易”,可知此处需要用形容词作宾语补足语,描述学习汉语的感受,所以选择easy。
5. 本题考查固定短语的用法。fall in love with是固定短语,表示“爱上”,所以选择with。
6. 本题考查介词的用法。the secret to doing sth.是固定搭配,表示“做某事的秘诀”,所以选择to。
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