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八、下课后，Mike 给 Lily 看他的家庭相册。选择正确的句子补全对话。（10分）
Lily: Your family is big, Mike. 1.
Mike: Yes, he is.
Lily: 2.
Mike: He is a farmer. He has a big farm.
Lily: 3.
Mike: She is a nurse. She is busy. 4.
Lily: You can do some chores for her.
Mike: I see. 5.
Lily: Yes. You're right.
Lily: Your family is big, Mike. 1.
D
Mike: Yes, he is.
Lily: 2.
C
Mike: He is a farmer. He has a big farm.
Lily: 3.
B
They can give us food. How about your mum?Mike: She is a nurse. She is busy. 4.
E
Lily: You can do some chores for her.
Mike: I see. 5.
A
I can clean my room too.Lily: Yes. You're right.
答案
1. D 2. C 3. B 4. E 5. A
解析
【分析】
补全对话需结合上下文语境、句子类型及逻辑关系选择合适选项。第1空根据答语“Yes, he is.”判断是一般疑问句，对应选项D；第2空答语是职业，对应询问职业的选项C；第3空承接农民话题，表达对农民的赞美，对应选项B；第4空根据答语“你能为她做家务”，判断是询问能做什么，对应选项E；第5空根据答语“我也能打扫房间”，对应表述自身能力的选项A。
【解析】
1. 答语“Yes, he is.”是一般疑问句的回答，D选项“Is this man your father?”为一般疑问句，符合语境，故选D。
2. 答语“He is a farmer.”回答的是职业，C选项“What's your father's job?”用于询问职业，符合逻辑，故选C。
3. 前文提到爸爸是农民、有大农场，后文说“他们给我们食物”，B选项“Farmers are great!”表达对农民的赞美，衔接自然，故选B。
4. 答语“You can do some chores for her.”是针对问句的建议，E选项“What can I do for her?”询问能为妈妈做什么，符合语境，故选E。
5. 后文“I can clean my room too.”说明前文表述的是自身能做的事，A选项“I can cook food.”符合，故选A。
【答案】
1. D 2. C 3. B 4. E 5. A
【知识点】
情景交际、日常用语
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话，需结合上下文逻辑和句子功能选择合适表达，是基础的补全对话题型，注重日常用语的运用。
【难度系数】
0.6
补全对话需结合上下文语境、句子类型及逻辑关系选择合适选项。第1空根据答语“Yes, he is.”判断是一般疑问句，对应选项D；第2空答语是职业，对应询问职业的选项C；第3空承接农民话题，表达对农民的赞美，对应选项B；第4空根据答语“你能为她做家务”，判断是询问能做什么，对应选项E；第5空根据答语“我也能打扫房间”，对应表述自身能力的选项A。
【解析】
1. 答语“Yes, he is.”是一般疑问句的回答，D选项“Is this man your father?”为一般疑问句，符合语境，故选D。
2. 答语“He is a farmer.”回答的是职业，C选项“What's your father's job?”用于询问职业，符合逻辑，故选C。
3. 前文提到爸爸是农民、有大农场，后文说“他们给我们食物”，B选项“Farmers are great!”表达对农民的赞美，衔接自然，故选B。
4. 答语“You can do some chores for her.”是针对问句的建议，E选项“What can I do for her?”询问能为妈妈做什么，符合语境，故选E。
5. 后文“I can clean my room too.”说明前文表述的是自身能做的事，A选项“I can cook food.”符合，故选A。
【答案】
1. D 2. C 3. B 4. E 5. A
【知识点】
情景交际、日常用语
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话，需结合上下文逻辑和句子功能选择合适表达，是基础的补全对话题型，注重日常用语的运用。
【难度系数】
0.6
九、你知道小朋友都可以做哪些家务活吗？阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。（10分）
Around the world, many children often help at home, but the chores they do are different. In some cities（城市）, some children help look after the pets. And some children help clean the rooms. But in the countryside（农村）, some children can get up early and get water for the family before school. In some farming families, children can help with planting or looking after farm animals. How great!
Doing chores teaches us a lot. Everyone is a part of a family. Everyone needs to give a hand. So do you often help at home? How do you help?
(
(
(
(
(
Around the world, many children often help at home, but the chores they do are different. In some cities（城市）, some children help look after the pets. And some children help clean the rooms. But in the countryside（农村）, some children can get up early and get water for the family before school. In some farming families, children can help with planting or looking after farm animals. How great!
Doing chores teaches us a lot. Everyone is a part of a family. Everyone needs to give a hand. So do you often help at home? How do you help?
(
T
)1. There are many different chores.(
F
)2. In the city, some children need to get water for their family.(
F
)3. In farming families, every child should plant with parents.(
T
)4. Looking after pets or farm animals is helpful for the family.(
T
)5. The writer thinks（认为）doing chores is a good thing for everyone.答案
1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T
解析
【分析】本题是英语阅读理解的判断正误题，解题思路为：先通读短文掌握大意，再逐个分析题目并定位原文对应语句，最后对比题目表述与原文内容，一致选T，不一致选F。
【解析】1. 原文提到“the chores they do are different”且列举了多种家务，故题目1表述正确，选T。
2. 原文明确说明打水是农村孩子的家务，并非城市孩子，故题目2表述错误，选F。
3. 原文仅提到务农家庭孩子“可以帮忙种植”，而非“每个孩子都应该”，表述绝对，故题目3表述错误，选F。
4. 照顾宠物或农场动物属于家务，结合原文“做家务能教会我们很多，每个人都要帮忙”可知这类家务对家庭有帮助，故题目4表述正确，选T。
5. 作者指出做家务对每个人有意义，说明认为做家务是好事，故题目5表述正确，选T。
【答案】1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、判断正误
【点评】本题考查英语阅读理解的判断正误能力，侧重细节比对，难度较低，学生认真阅读原文即可完成解答。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 原文提到“the chores they do are different”且列举了多种家务，故题目1表述正确，选T。
2. 原文明确说明打水是农村孩子的家务，并非城市孩子，故题目2表述错误，选F。
3. 原文仅提到务农家庭孩子“可以帮忙种植”，而非“每个孩子都应该”，表述绝对，故题目3表述错误，选F。
4. 照顾宠物或农场动物属于家务，结合原文“做家务能教会我们很多，每个人都要帮忙”可知这类家务对家庭有帮助，故题目4表述正确，选T。
5. 作者指出做家务对每个人有意义，说明认为做家务是好事，故题目5表述正确，选T。
【答案】1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、判断正误
【点评】本题考查英语阅读理解的判断正误能力，侧重细节比对，难度较低，学生认真阅读原文即可完成解答。
【难度系数】0.7
