Ⅳ. Choose and complete the sentences.
选择恰当的单词填空,补全句子。
1. (Who/Whose) storybooks are these?
2. The book is (her/his).
3. These black pants are my (brother/brother's).
4. This picture is (your/yours).
5. That blue skirt is (my/mine).
选择恰当的单词填空,补全句子。
1. (Who/Whose) storybooks are these?
2. The book is (her/his).
3. These black pants are my (brother/brother's).
4. This picture is (your/yours).
5. That blue skirt is (my/mine).
答案
1. Whose 对应选项(一般题目序号对应选项情况,这里按题目顺序答案依次为)选Whose(题目未给选项字母,按题号顺序答案依次为填空内容对应概念,以下同)
2. his
3. brother's
4. yours
5. mine
2. his
3. brother's
4. yours
5. mine
解析
1. “Who” 主要对人物提问,“Whose” 对物品的所属关系提问,意为“谁的”,后面接名词。句子中有名词“storybooks”,所以这里用“Whose”来询问这些故事书是谁的。
2. “her”是形容词性物主代词,后面要接名词;“his”既是形容词性物主代词,也是名词性物主代词,此处后面没有名词,用“his”表示“他的(书)”。
3. 表示物品的所属关系,要用名词所有格。“brother”是名词,“brother's”是名词所有格,“these black pants”属于“brother”,所以用“brother's”。
4. “your”是形容词性物主代词,后面要接名词;“yours”是名词性物主代词,相当于“your + 名词”,此处后面没有名词,用“yours”表示“你的(照片)”。
5. “my”是形容词性物主代词,后面要接名词;“mine”是名词性物主代词,相当于“my + 名词”,此处后面没有名词,用“mine”表示“我的(裙子)”。
2. “her”是形容词性物主代词,后面要接名词;“his”既是形容词性物主代词,也是名词性物主代词,此处后面没有名词,用“his”表示“他的(书)”。
3. 表示物品的所属关系,要用名词所有格。“brother”是名词,“brother's”是名词所有格,“these black pants”属于“brother”,所以用“brother's”。
4. “your”是形容词性物主代词,后面要接名词;“yours”是名词性物主代词,相当于“your + 名词”,此处后面没有名词,用“yours”表示“你的(照片)”。
5. “my”是形容词性物主代词,后面要接名词;“mine”是名词性物主代词,相当于“my + 名词”,此处后面没有名词,用“mine”表示“我的(裙子)”。
Ⅴ. Read and complete the sentences.
读一读,在横线上填上恰当的单词,使两个句子的句意相同。
1. It's his book.
The book is .
2. It's their book.
The book is .
3. The coats are theirs.
They are coats.
4. The T-shirt is mine.
It's T-shirt.
读一读,在横线上填上恰当的单词,使两个句子的句意相同。
1. It's his book.
The book is .
2. It's their book.
The book is .
3. The coats are theirs.
They are coats.
4. The T-shirt is mine.
It's T-shirt.
答案
1. his 2. theirs 3. their 4. my
解析
1. 原句“It's his book.”表示“这是他的书”,转换为“The book is...”结构时,需用名词性物主代词“his”表示“他的(书)”。
2. “It's their book.”意为“这是他们的书”,对应“The book is...”应用名词性物主代词“theirs”表示“他们的(书)”。
3. “The coats are theirs.”意思是“这些外套是他们的”,转换为“They are... coats.”需用形容词性物主代词“their”修饰“coats”。
4. “The T-shirt is mine.”即“这件T恤是我的”,改为“It's... T-shirt.”要用形容词性物主代词“my”修饰“T-shirt”。
2. “It's their book.”意为“这是他们的书”,对应“The book is...”应用名词性物主代词“theirs”表示“他们的(书)”。
3. “The coats are theirs.”意思是“这些外套是他们的”,转换为“They are... coats.”需用形容词性物主代词“their”修饰“coats”。
4. “The T-shirt is mine.”即“这件T恤是我的”,改为“It's... T-shirt.”要用形容词性物主代词“my”修饰“T-shirt”。
Ⅵ. Choose and complete the dialogue.
选择恰当的选项补全对话。
| A. Mine | B. it | C. your | D. his |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
A: Whose pencil box is it?
B: It's 1. . 2. is on the desk.
A: And is this 3. storybook?
B: Yes, 4. is. And this one is Tom's.
选择恰当的选项补全对话。
| A. Mine | B. it | C. your | D. his |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
A: Whose pencil box is it?
B: It's 1. . 2. is on the desk.
A: And is this 3. storybook?
B: Yes, 4. is. And this one is Tom's.
答案
AACC
解析
1. 问句“Whose pencil box is it?”询问铅笔盒是谁的,回答用名词性物主代词,选项中A. Mine(我的)符合,所以第一空填A。
2. 第二句表示“我的(铅笔盒)在桌子上”,这里需要名词性物主代词作主语,同样用Mine,所以第二空填A。
3. “storybook”是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词,C. your(你的)符合,所以第三空填C。
4. 问句“Is this...?”的肯定回答是“Yes, it is.”,所以第四空填B。
2. 第二句表示“我的(铅笔盒)在桌子上”,这里需要名词性物主代词作主语,同样用Mine,所以第二空填A。
3. “storybook”是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词,C. your(你的)符合,所以第三空填C。
4. 问句“Is this...?”的肯定回答是“Yes, it is.”,所以第四空填B。
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