2026年自主学习指导课程与测试八年级英语下册人教版第22页答案
Ⅰ. Write the words, and match their pronunciations. 写出单词,然后与其读音连线。
1. 牙科医生 d e t n i s t
dentist
A. /ə'vɔɪd/
2. 发烧 f e e r v
fever
B. /'fi:və(r)/
3. 胃 s t m a o c h
stomach
C. /'keələs/
4. 避免 a o i v d
avoid
D. /'dentɪst/
5. 粗心的 a r e l e s s c
careless
E. /'rʌni/
6. 流鼻涕的 n y r u n
runny
F. /'stʌmək/

答案

1. dentist D 2. fever B 3. stomach F 4. avoid A 5. careless C 6. runny E
Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with the words or phrases in the box. 从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语,完成下列句子。
press, X - ray, cough, gas, suffer from, aches, cover
1. When you have a cold, you may
cough
a lot.
2. Please
press
down on your nose when you get a nosebleed.
3. The doctor will use an
X-ray
to check if your arm is broken.
4. Many people
suffer from
serious illnesses because of poor living habits.
5. We need to
cover
the pot with a lid (盖子) when cooking soup.
6. His stomach
aches
because he ate something bad last night.
7. Don't drink soft drinks when your stomach aches, because the
gas
could make the ache worse.

答案

1. cough 2. press 3. X-ray 4. suffer from 5. cover 6. aches 7. gas
Ⅲ. Listen to 2b and 2c, answer the questions and summarize the conversations according to the answers. 听 2b 和 2c,回答下列问题,然后根据答语进行概要。
Conversation One
1. What's the matter with David?
He has a stomachache.

2. What's the nurse's advice?
He shouldn't eat so much next time. Take some medicine and avoid soft drinks for now as the gas could make the ache worse.

Conversation Two
3. What's wrong with Nancy?
She has a really bad toothache.

4. What's the nurse's advice?
She should see a dentist. She might need an X-ray. She could eat some soft food, but no more sweet things. Remember to brush her teeth carefully.

Conversation Three
5. What's the matter with Jeff?
He gets a nosebleed.

6. What's the nurse's advice?
Press down on his nose and wait for a few minutes. He should be more careful next time, because accidents can happen when people are careless.

答案

1. He has a stomachache. 2. He shouldn't eat so much next time. Take some medicine and avoid soft drinks for now as the gas could make the ache worse. 3. She has a really bad toothache. 4. She should see a dentist. She might need an X-ray. She could eat some soft food, but no more sweet things. Remember to brush her teeth carefully. 5. He gets a nosebleed. 6. Press down on his nose and wait for a few minutes. He should be more careful next time, because accidents can happen when people are careless.