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一、根据句意、中文释义和首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词
1. Her piano playing has (非常，很) improved.
2. There was too much (背景) noise on the tape.
3. They are kind and (善良诚恳的) people.
4. —Don't forget the camera. —R me about it later, please.
5. She has worked hard to a her goal.
1. Her piano playing has (非常，很) improved.
2. There was too much (背景) noise on the tape.
3. They are kind and (善良诚恳的) people.
4. —Don't forget the camera. —R me about it later, please.
5. She has worked hard to a her goal.
答案
greatly
background
honest
emind
chieve
background
honest
emind
chieve
解析
【解析】
1. 空格处需填副词修饰动词improved，“非常，很”对应的副词是greatly，符合语境。
2. “背景”对应的英文单词是background，background noise为固定搭配，指“背景噪音”。
3. “善良诚恳的”对应的英文形容词是honest，与kind并列修饰名词people。
4. 根据语境及首字母R提示，此处表示“提醒”，需填Remind的后半部分emind，祈使句用动词原形。
5. 根据语境及首字母a提示，“实现目标”用achieve one's goal，此处需填achieve的后半部分chieve，不定式符号to后接动词原形。
【答案】
1. greatly
2. background
3. honest
4. emind
5. chieve
【知识点】
副词修饰动词；固定词汇搭配；首字母填词技巧
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇的拼写与运用，结合中文释义、语境及首字母提示，涵盖副词、名词、形容词和动词的知识点，旨在检验学生对词汇的掌握及语境运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. 空格处需填副词修饰动词improved，“非常，很”对应的副词是greatly，符合语境。
2. “背景”对应的英文单词是background，background noise为固定搭配，指“背景噪音”。
3. “善良诚恳的”对应的英文形容词是honest，与kind并列修饰名词people。
4. 根据语境及首字母R提示，此处表示“提醒”，需填Remind的后半部分emind，祈使句用动词原形。
5. 根据语境及首字母a提示，“实现目标”用achieve one's goal，此处需填achieve的后半部分chieve，不定式符号to后接动词原形。
【答案】
1. greatly
2. background
3. honest
4. emind
5. chieve
【知识点】
副词修饰动词；固定词汇搭配；首字母填词技巧
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇的拼写与运用，结合中文释义、语境及首字母提示，涵盖副词、名词、形容词和动词的知识点，旨在检验学生对词汇的掌握及语境运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空
1. Most of us had no experience of (volunteer) at such an important event.
2. It was necessary for us (receive) some training.
3. In this job, I got the chance (share) the joy of the athletes.
4. She was proud of herself for (win) the medal.
5. I found out my job was (provide) help to the athletes.
1. Most of us had no experience of (volunteer) at such an important event.
2. It was necessary for us (receive) some training.
3. In this job, I got the chance (share) the joy of the athletes.
4. She was proud of herself for (win) the medal.
5. I found out my job was (provide) help to the athletes.
答案
volunteering
to receive
to share
winning
to provide
to receive
to share
winning
to provide
解析
【解析】
1. 介词of后接动词的动名词形式，故填volunteering。
2. 考查固定句型“It was + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.”，表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，故填to receive。
3. 考查固定搭配“get the chance to do sth.”，意为“有机会做某事”，故填to share。
4. 介词for后接动词的动名词形式，故填winning。
5. 此处用动词不定式作表语，说明工作的具体内容，故填to provide。
【答案】
volunteering；to receive；to share；winning；to provide
【知识点】
动名词用法、动词不定式用法、固定句型
【点评】
本题主要考查非谓语动词（动名词和动词不定式）的常见搭配与用法，涵盖介词后接动名词、经典固定句型及短语中的非谓语形式，要求学生熟练掌握相关固定表达，注重日常积累。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 介词of后接动词的动名词形式，故填volunteering。
2. 考查固定句型“It was + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.”，表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，故填to receive。
3. 考查固定搭配“get the chance to do sth.”，意为“有机会做某事”，故填to share。
4. 介词for后接动词的动名词形式，故填winning。
5. 此处用动词不定式作表语，说明工作的具体内容，故填to provide。
【答案】
volunteering；to receive；to share；winning；to provide
【知识点】
动名词用法、动词不定式用法、固定句型
【点评】
本题主要考查非谓语动词（动名词和动词不定式）的常见搭配与用法，涵盖介词后接动名词、经典固定句型及短语中的非谓语形式，要求学生熟练掌握相关固定表达，注重日常积累。
【难度系数】
0.7
三、用方框中所给单词和词组的正确形式填空，补全短文
athlete background courage influence medal warm - hearted achieve one's goal in wheelchairs
The Paralympic Games are an international event. They provide a chance for disabled (1) to compete with great spirit. Each athlete shows amazing (2) to face difficulties. They work hard every day to (3) in sport.
All (4) volunteers help with the event in some way. For example, some help athletes (5) get on and off the bus. The Games also (6) how people think about disabilities. They show that everyone has their own special ability.
Athletes come from different (7) , but they all share a love for sport. Their hard work gives many people more confidence to follow their dreams. Some even win (8) for their good performance!
athlete background courage influence medal warm - hearted achieve one's goal in wheelchairs
The Paralympic Games are an international event. They provide a chance for disabled (1) to compete with great spirit. Each athlete shows amazing (2) to face difficulties. They work hard every day to (3) in sport.
All (4) volunteers help with the event in some way. For example, some help athletes (5) get on and off the bus. The Games also (6) how people think about disabilities. They show that everyone has their own special ability.
Athletes come from different (7) , but they all share a love for sport. Their hard work gives many people more confidence to follow their dreams. Some even win (8) for their good performance!
答案
athletes
courage
achieve their goal
warm-hearted
in wheelchairs
influence
backgrounds
medals
courage
achieve their goal
warm-hearted
in wheelchairs
influence
backgrounds
medals
解析
【解析】
1. 第(1)空：结合语境指残疾运动员，disabled后接athlete的复数形式athletes；
2. 第(2)空：运动员展现面对困难的勇气，amazing后接名词courage；
3. 第(3)空：固定短语achieve one's goal表示“实现目标”，主语为they，故转换为achieve their goal；
4. 第(4)空：修饰volunteers用形容词warm-hearted，意为“热心的”；
5. 第(5)空：结合语境是帮助坐轮椅的运动员，用in wheelchairs作后置定语；
6. 第(6)空：残奥会影响人们对残疾的看法，主语是The Games，谓语动词用influence；
7. 第(7)空：different后接可数名词复数，background的复数形式是backgrounds；
8. 第(8)空：win后接medal的复数形式medals，表示“赢得奖牌”。
【答案】
(1) athletes
(2) courage
(3) achieve their goal
(4) warm-hearted
(5) in wheelchairs
(6) influence
(7) backgrounds
(8) medals
【知识点】
可数名词单复数变化、固定短语运用、形容词作定语
【点评】
本题结合残奥会语境，考查学生对词汇形式转换及语境理解的能力，要求学生熟练掌握词汇的词性变化、固定短语搭配，同时需理清短文逻辑，提升在语篇中运用语言的能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第(1)空：结合语境指残疾运动员，disabled后接athlete的复数形式athletes；
2. 第(2)空：运动员展现面对困难的勇气，amazing后接名词courage；
3. 第(3)空：固定短语achieve one's goal表示“实现目标”，主语为they，故转换为achieve their goal；
4. 第(4)空：修饰volunteers用形容词warm-hearted，意为“热心的”；
5. 第(5)空：结合语境是帮助坐轮椅的运动员，用in wheelchairs作后置定语；
6. 第(6)空：残奥会影响人们对残疾的看法，主语是The Games，谓语动词用influence；
7. 第(7)空：different后接可数名词复数，background的复数形式是backgrounds；
8. 第(8)空：win后接medal的复数形式medals，表示“赢得奖牌”。
【答案】
(1) athletes
(2) courage
(3) achieve their goal
(4) warm-hearted
(5) in wheelchairs
(6) influence
(7) backgrounds
(8) medals
【知识点】
可数名词单复数变化、固定短语运用、形容词作定语
【点评】
本题结合残奥会语境，考查学生对词汇形式转换及语境理解的能力，要求学生熟练掌握词汇的词性变化、固定短语搭配，同时需理清短文逻辑，提升在语篇中运用语言的能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
四、根据中文意思完成句子
1. 残奥会给残疾运动员向世界展示他们自信和技能的机会。
The Paralympic Games .
2. 对志愿者而言，最重要的事情不是得到赞扬，而是为运动员提供支持。
To the volunteers, .
3. 感谢你提醒我系好安全带。
Thanks for .
4. 他们去实现目标的勇气和永不言弃的精神已经深深影响了我。
1. 残奥会给残疾运动员向世界展示他们自信和技能的机会。
The Paralympic Games .
2. 对志愿者而言，最重要的事情不是得到赞扬，而是为运动员提供支持。
To the volunteers, .
3. 感谢你提醒我系好安全带。
Thanks for .
4. 他们去实现目标的勇气和永不言弃的精神已经深深影响了我。
答案
give athletes with disabilities a chance to show their confidence and skills to the world
the most important thing is not to get praise, but to provide support for the athletes
reminding me to fasten the seat belt
Their courage to achieve their goals and the spirit of never giving up have deeply influenced me
the most important thing is not to get praise, but to provide support for the athletes
reminding me to fasten the seat belt
Their courage to achieve their goals and the spirit of never giving up have deeply influenced me
解析
【解析】
1. 考查“give sb. sth. to do sth.”结构，“残疾运动员”译为athletes with disabilities，“向世界展示他们的自信和技能”译为show their confidence and skills to the world，整合结构完成句子。
2. 运用“not...but...”（不是……而是……）并列结构，“最重要的事情”译为the most important thing，“得到赞扬”译为get praise，“为运动员提供支持”译为provide support for the athletes，据此完成句子。
3. 考查“thanks for doing sth.”（感谢做某事）和“remind sb. to do sth.”（提醒某人做某事）固定搭配，“系安全带”译为fasten the seat belt，结合搭配完成表达。
4. 主语为“Their courage to achieve their goals and the spirit of never giving up”，谓语采用现在完成时have deeply influenced，整合成分组成完整句子。
【答案】
1. give athletes with disabilities a chance to show their confidence and skills to the world
2. the most important thing is not to get praise, but to provide support for the athletes
3. reminding me to fasten the seat belt
4. Their courage to achieve their goals and the spirit of never giving up have deeply influenced me
【知识点】
动词短语搭配、not...but...结构、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题聚焦英语核心句型与固定短语的实际运用，结合语境考查英汉句子转换能力，要求学生熟练掌握基础表达，提升翻译的准确性与规范性。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 考查“give sb. sth. to do sth.”结构，“残疾运动员”译为athletes with disabilities，“向世界展示他们的自信和技能”译为show their confidence and skills to the world，整合结构完成句子。
2. 运用“not...but...”（不是……而是……）并列结构，“最重要的事情”译为the most important thing，“得到赞扬”译为get praise，“为运动员提供支持”译为provide support for the athletes，据此完成句子。
3. 考查“thanks for doing sth.”（感谢做某事）和“remind sb. to do sth.”（提醒某人做某事）固定搭配，“系安全带”译为fasten the seat belt，结合搭配完成表达。
4. 主语为“Their courage to achieve their goals and the spirit of never giving up”，谓语采用现在完成时have deeply influenced，整合成分组成完整句子。
【答案】
1. give athletes with disabilities a chance to show their confidence and skills to the world
2. the most important thing is not to get praise, but to provide support for the athletes
3. reminding me to fasten the seat belt
4. Their courage to achieve their goals and the spirit of never giving up have deeply influenced me
【知识点】
动词短语搭配、not...but...结构、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题聚焦英语核心句型与固定短语的实际运用，结合语境考查英汉句子转换能力，要求学生熟练掌握基础表达，提升翻译的准确性与规范性。
【难度系数】
0.6
