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一、从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个与所给单词画线部分读音相同的词。
() 1. your
A. my
B. yes
C. bye
D. sky
() 2. big
A. sister
B. mine
C. white
D. kite
() 3. time
A. milk
B. fine
C. this
D. six
() 4. city
A. why
B. fly
C. yard
D. party
() 5. piece
A. die
B. pie
C. niece
D. tie
() 1. your
A. my
B. yes
C. bye
D. sky
() 2. big
A. sister
B. mine
C. white
D. kite
() 3. time
A. milk
B. fine
C. this
D. six
() 4. city
A. why
B. fly
C. yard
D. party
() 5. piece
A. die
B. pie
C. niece
D. tie
答案
BABDC
解析
1. your中y发/j/，A、C、D项y发/aɪ/，B项y发/j/。
2. big中i发/ɪ/，B、C、D项i发/aɪ/，A项i发/ɪ/。
3. time中i发/aɪ/，A、C、D项i发/ɪ/，B项i发/aɪ/。
4. city中y发/ɪ/，A、B项y发/aɪ/，C项y发/j/，D项y发/ɪ/。
5. piece中ie发/iː/，A、B、D项ie发/aɪ/，C项ie发/iː/。
2. big中i发/ɪ/，B、C、D项i发/aɪ/，A项i发/ɪ/。
3. time中i发/aɪ/，A、C、D项i发/ɪ/，B项i发/aɪ/。
4. city中y发/ɪ/，A、B项y发/aɪ/，C项y发/j/，D项y发/ɪ/。
5. piece中ie发/iː/，A、B、D项ie发/aɪ/，C项ie发/iː/。
二、英语句子中有的词需要重读，有的词不需要重读。请你朗读下面方框中的句子，仿照示例标出句子中的重读单词和非重读单词。
Example：
Do you see it? ●●●●●
Example：
Do you see it? ●●●●●
答案
答案略
三、根据汉语提示填写单词。
1. No one is (完美的).
2. He often (慢跑) in the evening.
3. Learning a new language needs lots of (练习).
4. My teacher can't find his phone. (也许) he leaves it at home.
5. Tina likes tennis and she often plays (双打) with her friends.
1. No one is (完美的).
2. He often (慢跑) in the evening.
3. Learning a new language needs lots of (练习).
4. My teacher can't find his phone. (也许) he leaves it at home.
5. Tina likes tennis and she often plays (双打) with her friends.
答案
1. perfect 2. jogs 3. practice 4. Maybe 5. doubles
解析
1. "完美的"对应形容词"perfect"，在be动词后作表语。
2. "慢跑"是动词"jog"，主语He是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用三单形式"jogs"。
3. "练习"是不可数名词"practice"，"lots of"后接不可数名词。
4. "也许"对应副词"Maybe"，位于句首首字母大写。
5. "双打"是固定短语"doubles"，指网球等运动的双打。
2. "慢跑"是动词"jog"，主语He是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用三单形式"jogs"。
3. "练习"是不可数名词"practice"，"lots of"后接不可数名词。
4. "也许"对应副词"Maybe"，位于句首首字母大写。
5. "双打"是固定短语"doubles"，指网球等运动的双打。
四、根据要求完成下列各题，每空一词。
1. The ping - pong bat is on the desk. (对画线部分提问)
the ping - pong bat?
2. My cousin often plays volleyball with his friend. (改为一般疑问句)
cousin often volleyball with his friend?
3. These are her baseball gloves. (改为同义句)
These are .
4. The boy plays basketball every day. (对画线部分提问)
the boy basketball?
5. This badminton racket is mine. (对画线部分提问)
this badminton racket?
1. The ping - pong bat is on the desk. (对画线部分提问)
the ping - pong bat?
2. My cousin often plays volleyball with his friend. (改为一般疑问句)
cousin often volleyball with his friend?
3. These are her baseball gloves. (改为同义句)
These are .
4. The boy plays basketball every day. (对画线部分提问)
the boy basketball?
5. This badminton racket is mine. (对画线部分提问)
this badminton racket?
答案
1. Where is
2. Does your; play
3. baseball gloves; hers
4. How often does; play
5. Whose is
2. Does your; play
3. baseball gloves; hers
4. How often does; play
5. Whose is
五、根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Thirteen - year - old Lin Qi goes to the sports center near his home every Sunday. It is 7 o'clock on Sunday morning. Lin Qi and his friend go there to play ping - pong. It's very early, but the sports center is full of people because they can play there for free from 7:00 a. m. to 9:00 a. m. on weekends.
Now a lot of people would like to take exercise in sports centers across China. They are cheap or free to people. We have these good places to exercise because of our government's efforts (努力). To make more people exercise, the Chinese government does a lot. It helps build lots of sports facilities (设施). It also improves physical education in many schools and gives much help to sports centers.
Thanks to these efforts, more and more Chinese people are having fun playing sports. A study shows that more than 500 million Chinese people often exercise. As more and more people play sports, China's sports business is growing fast as well.
The government says that it will do more to help people exercise and turn China into a country that is strong in sports. Let's wait for more good news.
() 1. How does the writer start the text?
A. By asking a question.
B. By giving an example.
C. By showing ideas.
D. By listing numbers.
() 2. Why is the sports center full of people from 7:00 a. m. to 9:00 a. m. on weekends?
A. Because there are sports games.
B. Because people live near it.
C. Because it is free at that time.
D. Because people are free on weekends.
() 3. What does the Chinese government do for sports?
A. It helps build sports shops.
B. It helps build sports facilities.
C. It helps players in sports games.
D. It builds more sports schools.
() 4. What does the underlined word “improves” mean in Chinese?
A. 改善
B. 控制
C. 证明
D. 导致
() 5. How does the writer feel about the future of sports?
A. Perfect.
B. Dangerous.
C. Awful.
D. Hopeful.
Thirteen - year - old Lin Qi goes to the sports center near his home every Sunday. It is 7 o'clock on Sunday morning. Lin Qi and his friend go there to play ping - pong. It's very early, but the sports center is full of people because they can play there for free from 7:00 a. m. to 9:00 a. m. on weekends.
Now a lot of people would like to take exercise in sports centers across China. They are cheap or free to people. We have these good places to exercise because of our government's efforts (努力). To make more people exercise, the Chinese government does a lot. It helps build lots of sports facilities (设施). It also improves physical education in many schools and gives much help to sports centers.
Thanks to these efforts, more and more Chinese people are having fun playing sports. A study shows that more than 500 million Chinese people often exercise. As more and more people play sports, China's sports business is growing fast as well.
The government says that it will do more to help people exercise and turn China into a country that is strong in sports. Let's wait for more good news.
() 1. How does the writer start the text?
A. By asking a question.
B. By giving an example.
C. By showing ideas.
D. By listing numbers.
() 2. Why is the sports center full of people from 7:00 a. m. to 9:00 a. m. on weekends?
A. Because there are sports games.
B. Because people live near it.
C. Because it is free at that time.
D. Because people are free on weekends.
() 3. What does the Chinese government do for sports?
A. It helps build sports shops.
B. It helps build sports facilities.
C. It helps players in sports games.
D. It builds more sports schools.
() 4. What does the underlined word “improves” mean in Chinese?
A. 改善
B. 控制
C. 证明
D. 导致
() 5. How does the writer feel about the future of sports?
A. Perfect.
B. Dangerous.
C. Awful.
D. Hopeful.
答案
1. B
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. D
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. D
解析
1.第一题问作者如何开始文章，文章开头讲述了13岁林奇每周日去体育中心打乒乓球的例子，所以是通过举例开始文章。
A. 通过提问开始，文中未体现提问，所以A错误。
B. 通过举例，符合文意。
C. 通过展示观点，开头并非展示观点，C错误。
D. 通过列举数字，开头没有列举数字，D错误。
故第一题选B。
2. 第二题问为什么周末早上7点到9点体育中心人满为患，根据文中“because they can play there for free from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. on weekends.”可知是因为那个时间段免费。A选项说有体育比赛，文中未提及；B选项说人们住得近，不是主要原因；D选项说人们周末有空，不是人多的直接原因。所以第二题选C。
3. 第三题问中国政府为体育做了什么，根据“It helps build lots of sports facilities”可知政府帮助建设体育设施。A选项说帮助建体育商店，文中未提及；C选项说帮助运动员参加比赛，文中未提及；D选项说建更多体育学校，文中说的是建设施。所以第三题选B。
4. 第四题问“improves”的中文意思，根据“ It also improves physical education in many schools and gives much help to sports centers.”结合语境可知是改善、提高体育教育，所以“improves”意思是改善。所以第四题选A。
5. 第五题问作者对体育未来的感受，根据“The government says that it will do more to help people exercise and turn China into a country that is strong in sports. Let's wait for more good news.”可知作者对体育未来充满希望。A选项完美的，文中未体现；B选项危险的，不符合文意；C选项糟糕的，不符合文意。所以第五题选D。
A. 通过提问开始，文中未体现提问，所以A错误。
B. 通过举例，符合文意。
C. 通过展示观点，开头并非展示观点，C错误。
D. 通过列举数字，开头没有列举数字，D错误。
故第一题选B。
2. 第二题问为什么周末早上7点到9点体育中心人满为患，根据文中“because they can play there for free from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. on weekends.”可知是因为那个时间段免费。A选项说有体育比赛，文中未提及；B选项说人们住得近，不是主要原因；D选项说人们周末有空，不是人多的直接原因。所以第二题选C。
3. 第三题问中国政府为体育做了什么，根据“It helps build lots of sports facilities”可知政府帮助建设体育设施。A选项说帮助建体育商店，文中未提及；C选项说帮助运动员参加比赛，文中未提及；D选项说建更多体育学校，文中说的是建设施。所以第三题选B。
4. 第四题问“improves”的中文意思，根据“ It also improves physical education in many schools and gives much help to sports centers.”结合语境可知是改善、提高体育教育，所以“improves”意思是改善。所以第四题选A。
5. 第五题问作者对体育未来的感受，根据“The government says that it will do more to help people exercise and turn China into a country that is strong in sports. Let's wait for more good news.”可知作者对体育未来充满希望。A选项完美的，文中未体现；B选项危险的，不符合文意；C选项糟糕的，不符合文意。所以第五题选D。
