十、书面表达。
假期你去过什么地方，做了什么事呢？请先完成表格，再根据下面的提示问题写一写你的假期经历吧！

提示问题：1. Where did you go?
2. Who did you go with?
3. How did you go there?
4. What did you do?
参考词汇：went，rode，bought，took pictures，ate delicious food …
写作要求：1. 完成表格并补全作文标题，根据表格内容进行写作，可适当发挥；
2. 注意使用过去时；3. 条理清晰，语句通顺、连贯；4. 书写规范，语法正确；5. 不少于 5 句话。
Last holiday
Last holiday, I went to

When Where Who How What
last winter holiday Harbin my family by plane played in the snow made a snowman went ice - skating took a lot of pictures ate delicious food
提示问题：1. Where did you go?
2. Who did you go with?
3. How did you go there?
4. What did you do?
参考词汇：went, rode, bought, took pictures, ate delicious food ...
写作要求：1. 完成表格并补全作文标题，根据表格内容进行写作，可适当发挥；2. 注意使用过去时；3. 条理清晰，语句通顺、连贯；4. 书写规范，语法正确；5. 不少于5句话。
Last winter holiday
Last winter holiday, I went to Harbin with my family. We live in Nanchang. Harbin is far from Nanchang. So we went there by plane. It was so fast. It was snowy and very cold in Harbin. We played in the snow and made a snowman there. It was fun. We also went ice - skating there. We were so happy. We took a lot of beautiful pictures. We also ate delicious food there. It was really a nice trip.

【分析】
这道题是叙事类英语写作题，解题思路可以分两步走：第一步先梳理写作核心要素完成表格：首先确定假期的时间，比如选寒假作为出行时间，挑选有鲜明游玩特色的地点哈尔滨，确定同行人员为家人，选择符合两地距离的交通方式飞机，再结合题干给出的参考词汇梳理游玩时做的各项活动，把When、Where、Who、How、What五个维度的信息全部填进表格，搭建好写作的骨架。第二步按照表格梳理的信息，结合提示的4个问题的逻辑顺序组织内容，全程使用一般过去时描述过去的假期经历，适当补充天气、出行感受这类细节，保证语句通顺、总句数不少于5句，最后补全作文标题即可完成写作。
【解析】
1. 填写表格：
先对应五个表头依次填入匹配的信息：
When栏填入出行的时间last winter holiday
Where栏填入出行的目的地Harbin
Who栏填入同行的人员my family
How栏填入出行的交通方式by plane
What栏填入假期里做的各项活动，结合参考词汇整理为played in the snow, made a snowman, went ice-skating, took a lot of pictures, ate delicious food
2. 补全标题并完成写作：
首先补全标题为Last winter holiday，之后按照「交代出行基本信息→说明出行交通→描述当地环境→介绍游玩活动→抒发旅行感受」的顺序展开写作，所有描述过去动作的动词都变为对应的过去式，保证时态统一，内容连贯，满足不少于5句话的要求。
【答案】
表格内容：
When: last winter holiday
Where: Harbin
Who: my family
How: by plane
What: played in the snow, made a snowman, went ice - skating, took a lot of pictures, ate delicious food
作文内容：
Last winter holiday
Last winter holiday, I went to Harbin with my family. We live in Nanchang. Harbin is far from Nanchang. So we went there by plane. It was so fast. It was snowy and very cold in Harbin. We played in the snow and made a snowman there. It was fun. We also went ice - skating there. We were so happy. We took a lot of beautiful pictures. We also ate delicious food there. It was really a nice trip.
【知识点】
一般过去时
英语记叙文写作
动词过去式变形
【点评】
本题属于小学英语常见的假期主题写作题，通过前置表格梳理核心写作要素的形式，大幅降低了写作门槛，引导学生养成动笔前先梳理信息的好习惯。本题核心考点是一般过去时的正确使用，学生需要注意所有描述过去发生事件的谓语动词都要使用过去式，不要出现时态混用的错误，适当补充场景细节和个人感受可以让作文内容更生动饱满，拿到更高的分数。
【难度系数】
0.6