D
With her eyes always feeling tired,
16-year-old Li Xiang went to hospital with
her parents in January. She was shocked
when she found out that her eyesight
dropped from 5.0 to 4.6. “A few of my
friends have had the same experience lately,”
Li Xiang said.
In fact, poor eyesight among Chinese
primary and high school students increased
by 11.7% in the first six months of 2020,
according to the Ministry of Education.
To protect students’ eyesight, the
Chinese government has worked out new
requirements for school supplies and
equipment. For example, according to the
requirements, characters for grades one and
two of primary school should be no smaller
than size 3. Teachers should also avoid using
projectors ( 投影仪) and other multimedia ( 多媒体) equipment that are too bright,
Beijing Daily reported.
There are also requirements for desks
and classroom lights. For example, these
lights should give off as little blue light as
possible.
Blue light is bad for our eyes, as it can
kill the photoreceptor cells ( 感光细胞)
we need for vision according to Harvard
Medical School. Many of the electronic
devices we use every day, including our
phones and computer screens, give off blue
light.
By 2050, half of the world’s population
(nearly 5 billion) will be nearsighted ( 近视的) according to a study. The main reason
for this is that people’s lifestyles have
changed. They spend less time outdoors and
more time looking at screens.
The government has taken steps to
protect students’ eyesight in China. In May,
2020, the National Health Commission wanted
schools to make sure that students have at
least two hours of outdoor activities a day.
31. What does the writer tell us through Li
Xiang’s experience?
A. She still has good eyesight.
B. She should have gone to hospital earlier.
C. Most students wear glasses.
D. Many students have bad eyesight.
32. What does the underlined word
“requirements” here mean?
A. standard
B. place
C. rules
D. price
33. To protect students’ eyes, the Chinese
government is asking .
a. schools to use textbooks with larger
size of text
b. teachers to avoid using over-bright
multimedia equipment
c. schools not to use blue light bulbs
d. schools to use lights that give off less
blue light
A. abc
B. abd
C. acd
D. bcd
34. What’s the main reason for being
nearsighted?
A. People spend much time reading too
many books.
B. It takes people much time to play
with the electronic devices.
C. Some jobs have to require people to
use their eyes for too long
D. Any people have to study or work too
hard in the dark light.
35. Which of the following is true according
to the passage?
A .Students should go outside to read
books.
B. Students must play with friends.
C. Students should go out to relax every
day.
D. Teachers shouldn’t want students to
read more.

31~35 DABBC