一、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句子所缺单词，每空限填一词。
1. The art class gives us a ______________（机会）to learn about world - famous paintings.
2. This will be one of the most exciting ______________（经历）that I will never forget.
3. You can check the ______________（志愿者）names on the Internet.
4. Do not ______________（期盼）right answers. You should work them out on your own.
5. His uncle is a famous football ______________（教练）.
6. The man is kind - hearted. He often donates ______________（the red liquid that flows through the body）.
7. It’s not important to win a g______________ medal.
8. You should help the ______________（unable to hear）boy.
9. The patient looks terrible. He needs an o______________ right now.
10. My doctor said I had a serious d______________ and had to lie in bed for a long time.

1. chance 2. experiences 3. volunteers’ 4. expect
5. coach 6. blood 7. gold 8. deaf 9. operation
10. disease

二、根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Project Hope is an ______________（organize）that helps poor students.
2. The doctor felt tired because he had three ______________（operate）today.
3. The flood washed away his house and he became ______________（home）.
4. It’s friendly of you ______________（help）me get the important information.
5. Please look more ______________（close）and you will find the two things are different.
6. You’d better give up ______________（smoke）if you want to be healthy.
7. The 2 - year - old child was the only ______________（survive）in the accident.
8. They were born with intellectual ______________（disability）. We should help them.
9. It’s ______________（meaning）to do something for the Olympics.
10. The Great Wall is too high. I have trouble ______________（climb）it alone.

1. organization 2. operations 3. homeless 4. to help
5. closely 6. smoking 7. survivor 8. disabilities
9. meaningful 10. climbing

( )1. —Do you know what type of game playing ______ chess is?
—Of course. ______ one - to - one game.
A. the；An
B. /；A
C. the；A
D. /；An

1. B

( )2.(2023·江苏扬州)We don’t ______________ much from the kids because they can’t understand the value of this work.
A. express
B. excuse
C. expect
D. explain

2. C 【点拨】express 表达；excuse 原谅；expect 要求，指望；explain 解释。根据句意可知选C。

( )3. In the last few years，China has made great ________ in environmental protection.
A. achievements
B. department
C. treatment
D. entertainment

3. A 【点拨】句意：在过去的几年里，中国在环保方面取得了巨大成就。achievement 意为“成就”，可数名词。故选A。