2025年实验班提优训练八年级英语下册译林版第165页答案
2. 刷牙时关掉水龙头是个好主意。
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答案

It's a good idea to turn off the tap when brushing teeth.
3. 我们应该双面用纸来节约资源。
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答案

We should use both sides of the paper to save resources.
4. 我们经常看到一位老人在公园里回收空瓶子。
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答案

We often see an old man recycle empty bottles in the park.
5. 森林给动物们提供了家园和食物。
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答案

Forests provide home and food for animals. /Forests provide animals with home and food.
When we talk about protecting the environment, we must also discuss renewable(可再生的)energy. Coal, oil and natural gas all produce pollution when they used for energy. What's more, one day they will all run up. However, renewable energy does not produce harmful pollution and can never be used up.
The best example of renewable energy are wind power, solar power(太阳能)and water. Wind power uses the wind to turn large fans. These produce electricity(电). There are two kinds of solar power, one uses the sun to make water warm. This warm water is used for cleaning and baths, and to keep your house warm. The other kind of solar power uses the light from the sun to produce electricity. Finaly, there is water power. Water power uses water to run machines. These machines produce electricity.
While these kinds of energy are cheap to use, the cost of changing to them from coal, oil and natural gas are quite high. However, it is the price we must pay in order to make a better future for ourself and our children.
1. ________→________ 2. ________→________ 3. ________→________ 4. ________→________ 5. ________→________ 6. ________→________ 7. ________→________ 8. ________→________

答案

1. used→are used(第4行) 2. run up→run out(第5行) 3. example→examples(第8行) 4. water→water power(第9行) 5.,one→. One(第12行) 6. Finaly→Finally(第17行) 7. are→is(第22行) 8. ourselve→ourselves(第24行)
Ⅵ. 新素材 “绿色长城” 计划推动环保意识 (2024·重庆中考A卷)
“The Green Wall Initiative” is a project that encourages students to protect the environment by creating their own gardens on the walls. The project was started in 2007 by the African Union. Urban Middle School in Beijing is the first one to take part in the project in China.
The project in Urban Middle School teaches students about sustainable(可持续的)practices, plant care and teamwork. In the project, students make plans. A piece of wall is given to each class. Then students choose right plants to grow on the wall. They take turns to take care of the plants. They also record the growth of the plants.
The project is a success. Those living walls not only beautify the school environment, but also help make the air fresher and lower the temperature of the city. Students put into practice what they have learned in environmental science. They also learn to work with others and take care of their own community. Now, more and more schools follow the example, hoping to spread the idea of environmental protection.
1. When was the project started by the African Union?
A. In 2007. B. In 2010. C. In 2015. D. In 2023.
2. 中考新考法 推断作者情感态度 What does the writer think of the project?
A. It's boring. B. It's easy. C. It's a failure. D. It's a success.
Which of the following can be put into No. 3 and No. 4?
plants
续表
project
Project The Green Wall Initiative in Urban Middle School
Member Teachers and students
Goal To protect the environment
Process · Students make plans.
· A piece of wall is given to each class.
· Students choose right plants to grow on the walls.
· 3. ________
· Students record the growth of the plants.
4. ________ · The environment becomes better than before.
· Students learn about sustainable practices, plant care and teamwork.
· More schools take part in the project.
3. 中考新考法 事件排序
A. Students take turns to take care of the plants.
B. Students follow the examples of other schools.
C. Students do scientific tests about the temperature.
D. Students clean their own community at weekends.
4. A. Example B. Achievement C. Reason D. Difficulty

答案

1. A [解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The project was started in 2007 by the African Union.”可知,“绿色长城计划”是在2007年开启的。故选A。
2. D [解析]细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The project is a success.”可知,作者认为这个计划很成功。故选D。
3. A [解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the project, students make plans. A piece of wall is given to each class. Then students choose right plants to grow on the wall. They take turns to take care of the plants. They also record the growth of the plants.”可知,学生们会制定计划,选定植物,轮流照顾植物,然后记录植物的成长。故选A。
4. B [解析]推理判断题。根据“The environment becomes better than before.”和“Students learn about sustainable practices, plant care and teamwork.”可知,表格的最后一栏介绍的是这次活动取得的成就。故选B。