一、阅读材料,选择正确的答案。(难度:★★★☆☆)
There are different festivals from all over the world. Some of them are interesting and special. Let’s know about them.
Do you know these festivals?
| | |
|--|--|
|![img id=2]|The Water - Splashing Festival(泼水节)
· It is in April in Yunnan Province.
· People wear colourful clothes and splash water on each other. That brings good luck and happiness. It is really fun.
· People have traditional Chinese food.|
|The Chocolate Festival
· It is in October in Italy.
· People make different shapes and tastes of chocolates.
· Many people in the West come and try.|![img id=3]|
|![img id=4]|The Flower Festival
· It is in August in Colombia.
· People show the flowers they grow and sing along the street.
· You can also buy flowers you like!|
( )1. The Water - Splashing Festival is in spring.
( )2. People splash water on each other because they feel hot.
( )3. Tommy likes to eat. He can go to the Chocolate Festival.
( )4. We can listen to the flowers singing at the Flower Festival.
( )5. We may see this passage from a magazine.
There are different festivals from all over the world. Some of them are interesting and special. Let’s know about them.
Do you know these festivals?
| | |
|--|--|
|![img id=2]|The Water - Splashing Festival(泼水节)
· It is in April in Yunnan Province.
· People wear colourful clothes and splash water on each other. That brings good luck and happiness. It is really fun.
· People have traditional Chinese food.|
|The Chocolate Festival
· It is in October in Italy.
· People make different shapes and tastes of chocolates.
· Many people in the West come and try.|![img id=3]|
|![img id=4]|The Flower Festival
· It is in August in Colombia.
· People show the flowers they grow and sing along the street.
· You can also buy flowers you like!|
( )1. The Water - Splashing Festival is in spring.
( )2. People splash water on each other because they feel hot.
( )3. Tommy likes to eat. He can go to the Chocolate Festival.
( )4. We can listen to the flowers singing at the Flower Festival.
( )5. We may see this passage from a magazine.
答案
1. T 解析:根据“It is in April in Yunnan Province.”可知泼水节在每年4月份,4月份属于春天。所以本题表述正确。
2. F 解析:根据“That brings good luck and happiness.”可知人们互相泼水是为了给彼此带来好运和幸福,不是因为热。所以本题表述错误。
3. T 解析:根据“People make different shapes and tastes of chocolates.”可知在巧克力节上,人们可以品尝巧克力,所以对于爱吃的Tommy,可以去巧克力节。所以本题表述正确。
4. F 解析:根据“People show the flowers they grow and sing along the street.”可知人们可以展示他们种的花并且在街边歌唱,而不是花在唱歌。所以本题表述错误。
5. T 解析:根据第一段“There are different festivals from all over the world ... Let’s know about them.”可知本文介绍的是世界上不同的节日,可能来自杂志。所以本题表述正确。
2. F 解析:根据“That brings good luck and happiness.”可知人们互相泼水是为了给彼此带来好运和幸福,不是因为热。所以本题表述错误。
3. T 解析:根据“People make different shapes and tastes of chocolates.”可知在巧克力节上,人们可以品尝巧克力,所以对于爱吃的Tommy,可以去巧克力节。所以本题表述正确。
4. F 解析:根据“People show the flowers they grow and sing along the street.”可知人们可以展示他们种的花并且在街边歌唱,而不是花在唱歌。所以本题表述错误。
5. T 解析:根据第一段“There are different festivals from all over the world ... Let’s know about them.”可知本文介绍的是世界上不同的节日,可能来自杂志。所以本题表述正确。
二、(信息分类)阅读短文,完成下列表格。(难度:★★★★☆)
Nobody can say no to a flower world in the real life. That’s why more and more people come to the Huazhao Festival to enjoy the beautiful and busy party in spring.
The Huazhao Festival is the birthday of all flowers and it happens on the 2nd, 12th, 15th or 25th day of February of the Chinese lunar calendar(农历). People started to celebrate the birthday of flowers before the Qin dynasty and it became a festival during the Sui and Tang dynasties. In the Tang dynasty, it was one of the three most important celebrations all over China.
The Huazhao Festival is rich in customs. Young people wear hanfu, a kind of traditional Chinese clothes and have outings. The festival is in early spring, so it’s such a great time to have an outing to enjoy the spring time. Girls put colourful paper - cuts on the flower stems. They hope they can be as young and beautiful as flowers. Also, people in different places of China plant flowers. They think that flowers planted on that day can grow well. At the festival, the flower fair is the most popular. There are lots of fun activities in the fair, such as making flower cakes and playing music.
The Huazhao Festival is an exciting party to see the beautiful spring and it also helps people learn more about Chinese traditions. It’s really a wonderful celebration that you can’t miss.
|Name of the festival|The Huazhao Festival|
|--|--|
|Date of the festival|The 2nd, 12th, 15th or 25th day of the 1. _________ lunar month|
|Meaning of the festival|It’s the 2. _________ of all flowers.|
|History of the festival|· 3. _________ the Qin dynasty: started to celebrate the birthday of flowers
· 4. _________ Sui and Tang dynasties: became a festival
· In the Tang dynasty: one of the 5. _________ most important celebrations|
|Customs of the festival|· Wear 6. _________ and have 7. _________
· Put colourful paper - cuts on the flower 8. _________
· 9. _________ flowers
· Enjoy fun activities in the flower 10. _________|
词汇积累:traditional 传统的 custom 习俗 stem 茎
Nobody can say no to a flower world in the real life. That’s why more and more people come to the Huazhao Festival to enjoy the beautiful and busy party in spring.
The Huazhao Festival is the birthday of all flowers and it happens on the 2nd, 12th, 15th or 25th day of February of the Chinese lunar calendar(农历). People started to celebrate the birthday of flowers before the Qin dynasty and it became a festival during the Sui and Tang dynasties. In the Tang dynasty, it was one of the three most important celebrations all over China.
The Huazhao Festival is rich in customs. Young people wear hanfu, a kind of traditional Chinese clothes and have outings. The festival is in early spring, so it’s such a great time to have an outing to enjoy the spring time. Girls put colourful paper - cuts on the flower stems. They hope they can be as young and beautiful as flowers. Also, people in different places of China plant flowers. They think that flowers planted on that day can grow well. At the festival, the flower fair is the most popular. There are lots of fun activities in the fair, such as making flower cakes and playing music.
The Huazhao Festival is an exciting party to see the beautiful spring and it also helps people learn more about Chinese traditions. It’s really a wonderful celebration that you can’t miss.
|Name of the festival|The Huazhao Festival|
|--|--|
|Date of the festival|The 2nd, 12th, 15th or 25th day of the 1. _________ lunar month|
|Meaning of the festival|It’s the 2. _________ of all flowers.|
|History of the festival|· 3. _________ the Qin dynasty: started to celebrate the birthday of flowers
· 4. _________ Sui and Tang dynasties: became a festival
· In the Tang dynasty: one of the 5. _________ most important celebrations|
|Customs of the festival|· Wear 6. _________ and have 7. _________
· Put colourful paper - cuts on the flower 8. _________
· 9. _________ flowers
· Enjoy fun activities in the flower 10. _________|
词汇积累:traditional 传统的 custom 习俗 stem 茎
答案
1. second 解析:根据第二段“... it happens on the 2nd,12th,15th or 25th day of February of the Chinese lunar calendar.”可知花朝节在中国农历二月初二、二月十二、二月十五或二月二十五举行。所以第一空填second,表示农历的第二个月份。
2. birthday 解析:根据第二段“The Huazhao Festival is the birthday of all flowers”可知这个节日的意义是百花的生日。
3. Before 解析:根据第二段“People started to celebrate the birthday of flowers before the Qin dynasty”可知秦朝前,人们开始庆祝百花的生日。注意句子开头首字母大写。
4. During 解析:根据第二段“it became a festival during the Sui and Tang dynasties”可知在隋唐时期,庆祝百花的生日变成了节日。注意句子开头首字母大写。
5. three 解析:根据第二段“In the Tang dynasty,it was one of the three most important celebrations all over China.”可知在唐朝,花朝节成为全国最重要的三个节日之一。
6. hanfu 解析:根据第三段“Young people wear hanfu ...”可知花朝节的风俗是年轻人穿汉服。
7. outings 解析:根据第三段“Young people wear hanfu ... and have outings.”可知年轻人穿汉服出行。
8. stems 解析:根据第三段“Girls put colourful paper - cuts on the flower stems.”可知女孩子们把五颜六色的剪纸放在花茎上。
9. Plant 解析:根据第三段“Also,people in different places of China plant flowers.”可知中国各个地方的人们会种花。这里是祈使句,以动词原形开头,首字母大写。
10. fair 解析:根据第三段“At the festival,the flower fair is the most popular. There are lots of fun activities in the fair ...”可知在花市上有很多有趣的活动。
2. birthday 解析:根据第二段“The Huazhao Festival is the birthday of all flowers”可知这个节日的意义是百花的生日。
3. Before 解析:根据第二段“People started to celebrate the birthday of flowers before the Qin dynasty”可知秦朝前,人们开始庆祝百花的生日。注意句子开头首字母大写。
4. During 解析:根据第二段“it became a festival during the Sui and Tang dynasties”可知在隋唐时期,庆祝百花的生日变成了节日。注意句子开头首字母大写。
5. three 解析:根据第二段“In the Tang dynasty,it was one of the three most important celebrations all over China.”可知在唐朝,花朝节成为全国最重要的三个节日之一。
6. hanfu 解析:根据第三段“Young people wear hanfu ...”可知花朝节的风俗是年轻人穿汉服。
7. outings 解析:根据第三段“Young people wear hanfu ... and have outings.”可知年轻人穿汉服出行。
8. stems 解析:根据第三段“Girls put colourful paper - cuts on the flower stems.”可知女孩子们把五颜六色的剪纸放在花茎上。
9. Plant 解析:根据第三段“Also,people in different places of China plant flowers.”可知中国各个地方的人们会种花。这里是祈使句,以动词原形开头,首字母大写。
10. fair 解析:根据第三段“At the festival,the flower fair is the most popular. There are lots of fun activities in the fair ...”可知在花市上有很多有趣的活动。
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