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一、完成句子
提示：Use adverbial clauses with so… that, unless, and as soon as.
1. 他一听到这个消息，就高兴得跳了起来。
2. 除非下雨，否则我们明天会去山里露营。
3. 她感到如此惊讶，以至于一句话都没有说。
4. 没有什么事情是不可能的，除非你认为它不可能。
5. 这部电影如此地感人，以至于每个人都不禁潸然泪下。
提示：Use adverbial clauses with so… that, unless, and as soon as.
1. 他一听到这个消息，就高兴得跳了起来。
As soon as he heard the news, he jumped for joy.
2. 除非下雨，否则我们明天会去山里露营。
Unless it rains, we will go camping in the mountains tomorrow.
3. 她感到如此惊讶，以至于一句话都没有说。
She was so surprised that she couldn't say a word.
4. 没有什么事情是不可能的，除非你认为它不可能。
Nothing is impossible unless you think it is.
5. 这部电影如此地感人，以至于每个人都不禁潸然泪下。
The movie was so moving/touching that everyone couldn't help crying.
答案
一、1. As soon as he heard the news, he jumped for joy.
2. Unless it rains, we will go camping in the mountains tomorrow.
3. She was so surprised that she couldn't say a word.
4. Nothing is impossible unless you think it is.
5. The movie was so moving/touching that everyone couldn't help crying.
2. Unless it rains, we will go camping in the mountains tomorrow.
3. She was so surprised that she couldn't say a word.
4. Nothing is impossible unless you think it is.
5. The movie was so moving/touching that everyone couldn't help crying.
解析
【解析】
1. 使用as soon as引导时间状语从句，主从句均用一般过去时，对应“一……就……”的语义完成翻译。
2. 使用unless引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，表达“除非……否则……”的含义。
3. 使用so…that引导结果状语从句，so后接形容词surprised，that从句引出“说不出话”的结果。
4. 使用unless引导条件状语从句，传递“除非”的条件限制，完成句子翻译。
5. 使用so…that引导结果状语从句，so后接形容词moving/touching，that从句说明“不禁落泪”的结果。
【答案】
1. As soon as he heard the news, he jumped for joy.
2. Unless it rains, we will go camping in the mountains tomorrow.
3. She was so surprised that she couldn't say a word.
4. Nothing is impossible unless you think it is.
5. The movie was so moving/touching that everyone couldn't help crying.
【知识点】
so…that结果状语从句
unless条件状语从句
as soon as时间状语从句
【点评】
本题考查三种常见状语从句引导词的实际运用，要求结合中文语境准确选择并使用相应从句结构，既检验学生对状语从句规则的掌握程度，也提升学生汉译英的句式表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 使用as soon as引导时间状语从句，主从句均用一般过去时，对应“一……就……”的语义完成翻译。
2. 使用unless引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，表达“除非……否则……”的含义。
3. 使用so…that引导结果状语从句，so后接形容词surprised，that从句引出“说不出话”的结果。
4. 使用unless引导条件状语从句，传递“除非”的条件限制，完成句子翻译。
5. 使用so…that引导结果状语从句，so后接形容词moving/touching，that从句说明“不禁落泪”的结果。
【答案】
1. As soon as he heard the news, he jumped for joy.
2. Unless it rains, we will go camping in the mountains tomorrow.
3. She was so surprised that she couldn't say a word.
4. Nothing is impossible unless you think it is.
5. The movie was so moving/touching that everyone couldn't help crying.
【知识点】
so…that结果状语从句
unless条件状语从句
as soon as时间状语从句
【点评】
本题考查三种常见状语从句引导词的实际运用，要求结合中文语境准确选择并使用相应从句结构，既检验学生对状语从句规则的掌握程度，也提升学生汉译英的句式表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、短篇阅读
Friendship is one of the most wonderful parts of human life. Friends share in your happiness as you make achievements. When you feel blue, they will be the sunshine to warm your heart and bring you laughter. With its universal significance, the theme of friendship is quite popular in both Chinese and Western literature. Let's appreciate the following two poems.
(
A. He was crying alone.
B. He was busy working.
C. He was riding a horse.
D. He was walking with others.
(
A. compare Chinese and Western literature
B. describe how differently friends should be treated
C. introduce different writing styles of two famous poets
D. tell that friendship matters a lot in both Chinese and Western cultures
Friendship is one of the most wonderful parts of human life. Friends share in your happiness as you make achievements. When you feel blue, they will be the sunshine to warm your heart and bring you laughter. With its universal significance, the theme of friendship is quite popular in both Chinese and Western literature. Let's appreciate the following two poems.
(
B
)1. In the second poem, what was the farmer doing when a friend visited him?A. He was crying alone.
B. He was busy working.
C. He was riding a horse.
D. He was walking with others.
(
D
)2. The writing purpose of the two poems is to tell that friendship matters a lot in both Chinese and Western cultures
.A. compare Chinese and Western literature
B. describe how differently friends should be treated
C. introduce different writing styles of two famous poets
D. tell that friendship matters a lot in both Chinese and Western cultures
答案
二、1. B 2. D
解析
【解析】
1. 第1题：从第二首诗中的“On all the hills I haven’t hoed”“I thrust my hoe in the mellow ground”等内容可知，农夫当时正忙着锄地，处于工作状态，对应选项B。
2. 第2题：第一首诗传递出知己不惧距离的深厚情谊，第二首诗体现出为见朋友放下农活的重视，两首诗共同表明友谊在中西方文化中都意义重大，对应选项D。
【答案】
1. B
2. D
【知识点】
诗歌细节提取、主旨归纳、友谊主题赏析
【点评】
本题选取中西方两首以友谊为主题的诗歌，既考查学生对诗歌细节信息的抓取能力，也引导学生体会友谊在不同文化中的重要价值，兼具知识性与文化性。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 第1题：从第二首诗中的“On all the hills I haven’t hoed”“I thrust my hoe in the mellow ground”等内容可知，农夫当时正忙着锄地，处于工作状态，对应选项B。
2. 第2题：第一首诗传递出知己不惧距离的深厚情谊，第二首诗体现出为见朋友放下农活的重视，两首诗共同表明友谊在中西方文化中都意义重大，对应选项D。
【答案】
1. B
2. D
【知识点】
诗歌细节提取、主旨归纳、友谊主题赏析
【点评】
本题选取中西方两首以友谊为主题的诗歌，既考查学生对诗歌细节信息的抓取能力，也引导学生体会友谊在不同文化中的重要价值，兼具知识性与文化性。
【难度系数】
0.7
