8. 如图,$△ ABC$的外角$∠ ACD$的平分线与线段$BA$延长线交于点$F$,点$E$在线段$CF$上,且$∠ AEF+∠ FCD=180°$.
(1) 求证:$AE// BC$;
(2) 若$∠ B=28°$,$∠ ACF=62°$,求$∠ BAC$的大小.

(1) 求证:$AE// BC$;
(2) 若$∠ B=28°$,$∠ ACF=62°$,求$∠ BAC$的大小.
答案
8. (1) $\because ∠ AEF+∠ AEC=180°$,$∠ AEF+∠ FCD=180°$,$\therefore ∠ AEC=∠ FCD$,$\therefore AE// BC$ (2) $\because CF$是$∠ ACD$的平分线,$∠ ACF=62°$,$∠ B=28°$,$\therefore ∠ ACD=2∠ ACF=124°$,$\therefore ∠ BAC=∠ ACD-∠ B=124°-28°=96°$
9. (1) 已知:$AD$,$BC$相交于点$O$,连接$AB$,$CD$.证明:$∠ A+∠ B=∠ C+∠ D$.
(2) 如图②,$AP$,$CP$分别平分$∠ BAD$,$∠ BCD$,若$∠ ABC=36°$,$∠ ADC=16°$,求$∠ P$的度数.
(3) 如图③,直线$AP$平分$∠ BAD$,$CP$平分$∠ BCD$的外角$∠ BCE$.猜想$∠ P$与$∠ B$,$∠ D$的数量关系并证明.

(2) 如图②,$AP$,$CP$分别平分$∠ BAD$,$∠ BCD$,若$∠ ABC=36°$,$∠ ADC=16°$,求$∠ P$的度数.
(3) 如图③,直线$AP$平分$∠ BAD$,$CP$平分$∠ BCD$的外角$∠ BCE$.猜想$∠ P$与$∠ B$,$∠ D$的数量关系并证明.
答案
9. (1) $\because ∠ A+∠ B+∠ AOB=180°$,$∠ C+∠ D+∠ COD=180°$,$\therefore ∠ A A+∠ B+∠ AOB=∠ C+∠ D+∠ COD$,$\because ∠ AOB=∠ COD$,$\therefore ∠ A+∠ B=∠ C+∠ D$ (2) $\because AP$,$CP$分别平分$∠ BAD$,$∠ BCD$,$\therefore ∠ BAP=∠ PAD$,$∠ BCP=∠ PCD$,由(1)的结论,得$∠ P+∠ BCP=∠ ABC+∠ BAP$ ①,$∠ P+∠ PAD=∠ ADC+∠ PCD$ ②,①+②,得$2∠ P+∠ BCP+∠ PAD=∠ BAP+∠ PCD+∠ ABC+∠ ADC$,$\therefore 2∠ P=∠ ABC+∠ ADC$,$\because ∠ ABC=36°$,$∠ ADC=16°$,$\therefore 2∠ P=36°+16°=52°$,$\therefore ∠ P=26°$ (3) $∠ P=90°+\frac{1}{2}(∠ B+∠ D)$,理由如下:$\because$ 直线$AP$平分$∠ BAD$,$CP$平分$∠ BCD$的外角$∠ BCE$,$\therefore ∠ PAB=∠ PAD$,$∠ PCB=∠ PCE$.$\therefore 2∠ PAB+∠ B=180°-2∠ PCB+∠ D$,$\therefore 180°-2(∠ PAB+∠ PCB)+∠ D=∠ B$,$\because ∠ P+∠ PAD=∠ PCB+∠ AOC=∠ PCB+∠ B+2∠ PAD$,$\therefore ∠ P=∠ PAD+∠ B+∠ PCB=∠ PAB+∠ B+∠ PCB$,$\therefore ∠ PAB+∠ PCB=∠ P-∠ B$.$\therefore 180°-2(∠ P-∠ B)+∠ D=∠ B$,即$∠ P=90°+\frac{1}{2}(∠ B+∠ D)$
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