一、词汇运用
1. Once you stop using your (大脑), you will soon get silly, kids.
2. I have received the (机器人) which were ordered online a week ago.
3. We'll be glad to get (任何，一切事物) you'd like to offer us.
4. One of the (长处) of living in the center of the city is that you can buy nearly everything you want.
5. These postcards are supposed to be (邮寄) to the elderly to give best wishes.
1. Once you stop using your (大脑), you will soon get silly, kids.
2. I have received the (机器人) which were ordered online a week ago.
3. We'll be glad to get (任何，一切事物) you'd like to offer us.
4. One of the (长处) of living in the center of the city is that you can buy nearly everything you want.
5. These postcards are supposed to be (邮寄) to the elderly to give best wishes.
答案
1. brain
2. robots
3. whatever
4. advantages
5. posted
2. robots
3. whatever
4. advantages
5. posted
()1.—It's neither too cold nor too hot all year round in Kunming, making a perfect place to live in or visit.
—Right. I went there last year.
A.one
B.it
C.this
D.that
—Right. I went there last year.
A.one
B.it
C.this
D.that
答案
B
解析
空格处指代前文提到的“Kunming”，it可指代上文提到的同一事物，符合语境。one泛指同类事物中的一个；this指近处事物；that指远处事物或上文提到的同类事物（非同一事物）。此处指昆明本身，用it。
()2.They will post the tickets you me as soon as they receive my message.
A./; for
B.to; for
C.to; /
D.for; for
A./; for
B.to; for
C.to; /
D.for; for
答案
B
解析
本题考查固定搭配“post sth. to sb.”表示“把某物寄给某人” ，以及“post sth. for sb.”表示“为某人寄某物”，根据句意“他们一收到我的消息就会把票寄给你和我”，第一个空用to，第二个空这里as (是（将票）给“你”和“我”这件事联系起来 ，用for表“给，为” ）符合语境。
()3.I'll send the clothes to you by .
A.letter
B.phone
C.air
D.post
A.letter
B.phone
C.air
D.post
答案
D
解析
根据“send the clothes”可知需要运输衣物，“by post”表示“通过邮寄”，符合语境。A.letter（信件）、B.phone（电话）、C.air（航空，通常表达为by air mail）均不符合。
()4.These wild flowers are so special that I would do I can to save them.
A.whatever
B.however
C.which
D.whichever
A.whatever
B.however
C.which
D.whichever
答案
A
解析
分析句子结构，“do”后接宾语从句，从句中“can”后省略了动词，需用连接代词作“can”后动词的宾语。“whatever”表示“任何事物”，符合语境；“however”是副词，不能作宾语；“which”和“whichever”表示选择，此处无选择范围。故选A。
()5.My friend Tom often complains his parents because they are always strict him his study.
A.to; with; in
B.about; in; with
C.about; with; in
D.to; in; with
A.to; with; in
B.about; in; with
C.about; with; in
D.to; in; with
答案
C
解析
本题可根据“complain”和“strict”的常用搭配来进行解题。“complain about sb./sth.”为固定搭配，意为“抱怨某人/某事”，所以第一个空应填“about”；“be strict with sb.”表示“对某人严格”，第二个空填“with”；“be strict in sth.”表示“对某事严格”，这里是说对他的学习严格，第三个空填“in”。
()6.—Thank goodness! The virus is gone.
—Well, it's to say that. You'd better still wear a mask in public.
A.too early
B.early enough
C.too late
D.late enough
—Well, it's to say that. You'd better still wear a mask in public.
A.too early
B.early enough
C.too late
D.late enough
答案
A
解析
根据语境，“病毒消失了”这一说法并不准确，下句提醒“最好在公共场合戴口罩”，说明现在说病毒消失还太早。“too early to do sth.”表示“做某事太早”，符合语境。A选项“too early”正确。
()7.—May we leave the classroom now?
—No, you . You shouldn't leave until the bell rings.
A.needn't
B.had better not
C.may not
D.can't
—No, you . You shouldn't leave until the bell rings.
A.needn't
B.had better not
C.may not
D.can't
答案
D
解析
问句以"May we..."表示请求许可，否定回答常用"can't"或"mustn't"。选项中"can't"符合语境，意为"不可以"。"needn't"表不必，"had better not"表最好不要，"may not"语气较弱，此处强调不允许，用"can't"更合适。
()8.—Can you put up the sign for the community party?
—. Where should I hang it?
A.I'm afraid not
B.It doesn't matter
C.Sure
D.Of course not
—. Where should I hang it?
A.I'm afraid not
B.It doesn't matter
C.Sure
D.Of course not
答案
C
解析
题干中第一句询问“你能为社区聚会挂上这个标志吗？”，根据后文“我应该把它挂在哪？”可知回答是同意帮忙。选项中只有C“Sure”表示同意，A和D表示拒绝，不符合语境，B表示“没关系”也不符合。
三、动词填空
1. She said it again so that she could make herself (understand).
2. We must speed up, or we (catch) in the rain.
3. The pen (write) so smoothly. Where did you buy it?
4. The science book the great scientist devoted most of his time to (come) out already.
5. The old man sent an email (complain) about the bad service of the nursing home.
6. Who do you think (win) the first prize in tomorrow's competition?
7. Whatever he used to do, I (be) always on his side.
8. Computer Science (require) in almost all schools in China.
9. The poor little girl never dreamed of (live) in such a European palace one day.
10. The factory (look) for a man who can operate the new machine these days.
1. She said it again so that she could make herself (understand).
2. We must speed up, or we (catch) in the rain.
3. The pen (write) so smoothly. Where did you buy it?
4. The science book the great scientist devoted most of his time to (come) out already.
5. The old man sent an email (complain) about the bad service of the nursing home.
6. Who do you think (win) the first prize in tomorrow's competition?
7. Whatever he used to do, I (be) always on his side.
8. Computer Science (require) in almost all schools in China.
9. The poor little girl never dreamed of (live) in such a European palace one day.
10. The factory (look) for a man who can operate the new machine these days.
答案
1. understood
2. will be caught
3. writes
4. has come
5. to complain
6. will win
7. was
8. is required
9. living
10. is looking
2. will be caught
3. writes
4. has come
5. to complain
6. will win
7. was
8. is required
9. living
10. is looking
解析
1. make+宾语+done表示使宾语被，故填understood。
2. 根据or可知，这里指会被雨淋，故用将来时的被动语态，其结构是will be+动词过去分词。故填will be caught。
3. 这个钢笔写起来很流畅，表示主语内在品质的动词我们可以不用被动语态，如the pen writes smoothly，the cloth washes easily，故填writes。
4. 根据already可知此句用现在完成时，其结构是have/has+动词的过去分词，the great scientist devoted most of his time to作定语修饰the science book，故填has come。
5. 此句有主语和谓语，sent an email后面跟动词要变成to do/doing形式，根据句意这里要用不定式表目的，故填to complain。
6. 根据in tomorrow's competition可知此句用一般将来时，其结构是will+动词原形，故填will win。
7. 根据he used to do可知此句要用一般过去时，主语是I，故填was。
8. 电脑科学是被需要的，要用被动语态，且此句表示一个客观事实，句子用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构是be+动词的过去分词，主语Computer Science是单数，故填is required。
9. dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事，故填living。
10. 根据these days可知此句用现在进行时，其结构是be+动词的现在分词，主语The factory是单数，故填is looking。
2. 根据or可知，这里指会被雨淋，故用将来时的被动语态，其结构是will be+动词过去分词。故填will be caught。
3. 这个钢笔写起来很流畅，表示主语内在品质的动词我们可以不用被动语态，如the pen writes smoothly，the cloth washes easily，故填writes。
4. 根据already可知此句用现在完成时，其结构是have/has+动词的过去分词，the great scientist devoted most of his time to作定语修饰the science book，故填has come。
5. 此句有主语和谓语，sent an email后面跟动词要变成to do/doing形式，根据句意这里要用不定式表目的，故填to complain。
6. 根据in tomorrow's competition可知此句用一般将来时，其结构是will+动词原形，故填will win。
7. 根据he used to do可知此句要用一般过去时，主语是I，故填was。
8. 电脑科学是被需要的，要用被动语态，且此句表示一个客观事实，句子用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构是be+动词的过去分词，主语Computer Science是单数，故填is required。
9. dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事，故填living。
10. 根据these days可知此句用现在进行时，其结构是be+动词的现在分词，主语The factory是单数，故填is looking。
四、阅读理解
Uncle Tom sang a song about angels and Heaven with Eva in the garden.
"Uncle Tom, sometimes I see those spirits," said Eva. "They come to me in my sleep. I'm going there." Eva pointed her finger to the sky and said. "To the bright spirits."
Uncle Tom's heart almost stopped. He looked at Eva. She didn't look well: she was often tired, her breath was short, she had a cough, and she was getting very thin.
Miss Ophelia noticed this too, and she tried to tell Eva's father, St Clare.
"Stop that!" St Clare said. "Don't you see that the child is only growing up? It's what happens to children of her age."
"But she has that cough!"
"That's nothing. Maybe she has a little cold." St Clare said.
Eva's health got even worse. She became very weak and she could hardly leave the house, so St Clare sent her to the hospital.
In a week or two, it seemed that Eva's health improved greatly. St Clare was happy and he was sure Eva would get better. But Miss Ophelia was not so sure, and neither was Eva herself. One afternoon, when St Clare called Eva to give her a present, "Papa, I am going to leave you soon." said Eva, and she started crying.
"Oh, my dear!" said St Clare. "You're just tired and a little weak because of the illness. You will be perfectly fine soon."
"No, Papa," said Eva. "I won't get better. I am not sad. I'm sorry for you, Papa, and my friends, but I want to go!"
"Why do you want to go? Are you unhappy, Eva?"
"Oh,I feel sad for our slaves (奴隶): they are all good and kind to me. I wish, Papa, they were all free."
"Don't you think we treat them well?" said St Clare.
"But what will happen to them if anything happens to you? There are very few men like you, Papa. Some people buy the husbands but not the wives, some people buy the mothers and sell the children. What terrible things people do! Papa, isn't there any way to make all slaves free?"
"Slavery is a very bad thing, but I don't know what to do about it." said St Clare. "Promise me that Uncle Tom will be free as soon as I'm asleep." said Eva.
...
—Taken from Uncle Tom's Cabin
()1. How many main characters appeared at the scene?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
()2. Why did Eva want to go according to the passage?
A. Because she couldn't wait to meet the angels in the heaven.
B. Because she took pity on the slaves and hoped to make them free.
C. Because she couldn't sing a song with Uncle Tom any more.
D. Because she felt unhappy that St Clare didn't treat the slaves well.
()3. What do you think of Eva according to the passage?
A. Friendly and kind.
B. Clever and hard-working.
C. Popular and honest.
D. Dishonest and unkind.
()4. Which is the right order of what happened in the story?
① St Clare thought that there was nothing serious with Eva.
② Eva sometimes saw the spirits come to her in her sleep.
③ Miss Ophelia noticed that Eva didn't look well and had a cough.
④ Eva asked St Clare to set Uncle Tom free when she fell asleep.
⑤ Miss Ophelia was not sure whether Eva would get better.
A. ②①③⑤④
B. ⑤②①③④
C. ④②③①⑤
D. ②③①⑤④
()5. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A. St Clare's promise
B. Eva asked for the freedom of slavery
C. Uncle Tom was free
D. The friendship between Eva and Uncle Tom
Uncle Tom sang a song about angels and Heaven with Eva in the garden.
"Uncle Tom, sometimes I see those spirits," said Eva. "They come to me in my sleep. I'm going there." Eva pointed her finger to the sky and said. "To the bright spirits."
Uncle Tom's heart almost stopped. He looked at Eva. She didn't look well: she was often tired, her breath was short, she had a cough, and she was getting very thin.
Miss Ophelia noticed this too, and she tried to tell Eva's father, St Clare.
"Stop that!" St Clare said. "Don't you see that the child is only growing up? It's what happens to children of her age."
"But she has that cough!"
"That's nothing. Maybe she has a little cold." St Clare said.
Eva's health got even worse. She became very weak and she could hardly leave the house, so St Clare sent her to the hospital.
In a week or two, it seemed that Eva's health improved greatly. St Clare was happy and he was sure Eva would get better. But Miss Ophelia was not so sure, and neither was Eva herself. One afternoon, when St Clare called Eva to give her a present, "Papa, I am going to leave you soon." said Eva, and she started crying.
"Oh, my dear!" said St Clare. "You're just tired and a little weak because of the illness. You will be perfectly fine soon."
"No, Papa," said Eva. "I won't get better. I am not sad. I'm sorry for you, Papa, and my friends, but I want to go!"
"Why do you want to go? Are you unhappy, Eva?"
"Oh,I feel sad for our slaves (奴隶): they are all good and kind to me. I wish, Papa, they were all free."
"Don't you think we treat them well?" said St Clare.
"But what will happen to them if anything happens to you? There are very few men like you, Papa. Some people buy the husbands but not the wives, some people buy the mothers and sell the children. What terrible things people do! Papa, isn't there any way to make all slaves free?"
"Slavery is a very bad thing, but I don't know what to do about it." said St Clare. "Promise me that Uncle Tom will be free as soon as I'm asleep." said Eva.
...
—Taken from Uncle Tom's Cabin
()1. How many main characters appeared at the scene?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
()2. Why did Eva want to go according to the passage?
A. Because she couldn't wait to meet the angels in the heaven.
B. Because she took pity on the slaves and hoped to make them free.
C. Because she couldn't sing a song with Uncle Tom any more.
D. Because she felt unhappy that St Clare didn't treat the slaves well.
()3. What do you think of Eva according to the passage?
A. Friendly and kind.
B. Clever and hard-working.
C. Popular and honest.
D. Dishonest and unkind.
()4. Which is the right order of what happened in the story?
① St Clare thought that there was nothing serious with Eva.
② Eva sometimes saw the spirits come to her in her sleep.
③ Miss Ophelia noticed that Eva didn't look well and had a cough.
④ Eva asked St Clare to set Uncle Tom free when she fell asleep.
⑤ Miss Ophelia was not sure whether Eva would get better.
A. ②①③⑤④
B. ⑤②①③④
C. ④②③①⑤
D. ②③①⑤④
()5. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A. St Clare's promise
B. Eva asked for the freedom of slavery
C. Uncle Tom was free
D. The friendship between Eva and Uncle Tom
答案
1. C
2. B
3. A
4. D
5. B
2. B
3. A
4. D
5. B
