一、从课文中找到对应的英文词组,完成练习
1. 艺术品的介绍
2. 变得很感兴趣
3. 线上探索它
4. 位于巴黎的中心
5. 因……而著名
6. 游览全部四层
1. 艺术品的介绍
2. 变得很感兴趣
3. 线上探索它
4. 位于巴黎的中心
5. 因……而著名
6. 游览全部四层
答案
introductions to the artworks
get very interested
explore it online
lie in the heart of Paris
be well known for…
tour all four floors
get very interested
explore it online
lie in the heart of Paris
be well known for…
tour all four floors
解析
【解析】
本题要求从课文中找出对应的英文词组,结合所学的固定搭配与常用短语表达,完成词组匹配:
1. “艺术品的介绍”对应固定表达introductions to the artworks;
2. “变得很感兴趣”对应常用表达get very interested;
3. “线上探索它”对应短语explore it online;
4. “位于巴黎的中心”对应固定搭配lie in the heart of Paris;
5. “因……而著名”对应常用短语be well known for…;
6. “游览全部四层”对应表达tour all four floors。
【答案】
1. introductions to the artworks
2. get very interested
3. explore it online
4. lie in the heart of Paris
5. be well known for…
6. tour all four floors
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、介词短语运用、地点表达短语
【点评】
本题考查学生对课文中重点英文短语的识记与提取能力,通过词组匹配的形式,帮助学生巩固所学固定搭配,提升英文短语积累量。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题要求从课文中找出对应的英文词组,结合所学的固定搭配与常用短语表达,完成词组匹配:
1. “艺术品的介绍”对应固定表达introductions to the artworks;
2. “变得很感兴趣”对应常用表达get very interested;
3. “线上探索它”对应短语explore it online;
4. “位于巴黎的中心”对应固定搭配lie in the heart of Paris;
5. “因……而著名”对应常用短语be well known for…;
6. “游览全部四层”对应表达tour all four floors。
【答案】
1. introductions to the artworks
2. get very interested
3. explore it online
4. lie in the heart of Paris
5. be well known for…
6. tour all four floors
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、介词短语运用、地点表达短语
【点评】
本题考查学生对课文中重点英文短语的识记与提取能力,通过词组匹配的形式,帮助学生巩固所学固定搭配,提升英文短语积累量。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、从课文中找到对应的英文句子,完成练习
1. 它曾是法国国王和王后的住所,并于1793年变成了博物馆。
It and became a museum in 1793.
2. 我可以放大欣赏艺术作品,以便看清每一个细节。
I could on the artwork .
3. 线上游览是一个参观博物馆的好方式。
to visit museums.
4. 我感觉身临其境。I felt like .
5. 此外,这儿没有人群,而且它还是完全免费的。
Moreover, there were , and .
1. 它曾是法国国王和王后的住所,并于1793年变成了博物馆。
It and became a museum in 1793.
2. 我可以放大欣赏艺术作品,以便看清每一个细节。
I could on the artwork .
3. 线上游览是一个参观博物馆的好方式。
to visit museums.
4. 我感觉身临其境。I felt like .
5. 此外,这儿没有人群,而且它还是完全免费的。
Moreover, there were , and .
答案
used to be the home of French kings and queens
zoom in
to see every detail
Online travel is a great way
I was there in person
no crowds
it was completely free
zoom in
to see every detail
Online travel is a great way
I was there in person
no crowds
it was completely free
解析
【解析】
1. 根据中文“曾是法国国王和王后的住所”,“曾是”用固定句型used to be,“法国国王和王后的住所”译为the home of French kings and queens,故填used to be the home of French kings and queens。
2. “放大”是固定短语zoom in;“以便看清每一个细节”表目的,用不定式短语to see every detail来表达,故依次填zoom in、to see every detail。
3. “线上游览”译为Online travel,“一个做某事的好方式”是固定表达a great way to do sth,故整句填Online travel is a great way。
4. “身临其境”可译为I was there in person,feel like后可接从句表达真实感受,故填I was there in person。
5. “没有人群”译为no crowds;“它还是完全免费的”译为it was completely free,故依次填no crowds、it was completely free。
【答案】
1. used to be the home of French kings and queens
2. zoom in; to see every detail
3. Online travel is a great way
4. I was there in person
5. no crowds; it was completely free
【知识点】
固定短语运用;used to句型;目的状语表达
【点评】
本题依托课文内容,考查固定短语、常用句型及目的状语的英文表达,要求学生结合语境准确识记并运用课文原句,有助于提升学生的语用能力与中英互译能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 根据中文“曾是法国国王和王后的住所”,“曾是”用固定句型used to be,“法国国王和王后的住所”译为the home of French kings and queens,故填used to be the home of French kings and queens。
2. “放大”是固定短语zoom in;“以便看清每一个细节”表目的,用不定式短语to see every detail来表达,故依次填zoom in、to see every detail。
3. “线上游览”译为Online travel,“一个做某事的好方式”是固定表达a great way to do sth,故整句填Online travel is a great way。
4. “身临其境”可译为I was there in person,feel like后可接从句表达真实感受,故填I was there in person。
5. “没有人群”译为no crowds;“它还是完全免费的”译为it was completely free,故依次填no crowds、it was completely free。
【答案】
1. used to be the home of French kings and queens
2. zoom in; to see every detail
3. Online travel is a great way
4. I was there in person
5. no crowds; it was completely free
【知识点】
固定短语运用;used to句型;目的状语表达
【点评】
本题依托课文内容,考查固定短语、常用句型及目的状语的英文表达,要求学生结合语境准确识记并运用课文原句,有助于提升学生的语用能力与中英互译能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
根据句意、中文释义、首字母和音标提示,写出句中所缺单词。
1. I borrowed a book about the kings and (女王) of England from the library yesterday.
2. Read the i to the new computer system carefully, or you will fail to use it.
3. Being close to nature makes me feel c relaxed.
4. He often eats at a (/frentʃ/) restaurant near his office with his friends after work.
5. With the help of the internet, you can (/tuə/) around this country in just a few minutes.
1. I borrowed a book about the kings and (女王) of England from the library yesterday.
2. Read the i to the new computer system carefully, or you will fail to use it.
3. Being close to nature makes me feel c relaxed.
4. He often eats at a (/frentʃ/) restaurant near his office with his friends after work.
5. With the help of the internet, you can (/tuə/) around this country in just a few minutes.
答案
queens
instructions
completely
French
tour
instructions
completely
French
tour
解析
【解析】
1. 结合中文释义“女王”,英文为queen,由前面的复数名词kings可知此处应用复数形式queens。
2. 根据句意“仔细阅读新电脑系统的________,否则你无法使用它”及首字母i提示,此处应填instructions(使用说明),常用复数形式。
3. 结合首字母c提示及修饰形容词relaxed的需求,此处应填副词completely,表示“完全地”放松。
4. 根据音标/frentʃ/,此处应填French,French restaurant表示“法式餐厅”。
5. 根据音标/tuə/及短语tour around(环游),且情态动词can后接动词原形,此处应填tour。
【答案】
1. queens
2. instructions
3. completely
4. French
5. tour
【知识点】
可数名词复数、词汇拼写(音形义)、副词用法
【点评】
本题考查词汇在语境中的综合运用,涵盖根据中文提示、首字母、音标填写单词的考点,同时涉及词性变化和固定搭配,要求学生结合语境准确掌握词汇的拼写、词性及用法。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 结合中文释义“女王”,英文为queen,由前面的复数名词kings可知此处应用复数形式queens。
2. 根据句意“仔细阅读新电脑系统的________,否则你无法使用它”及首字母i提示,此处应填instructions(使用说明),常用复数形式。
3. 结合首字母c提示及修饰形容词relaxed的需求,此处应填副词completely,表示“完全地”放松。
4. 根据音标/frentʃ/,此处应填French,French restaurant表示“法式餐厅”。
5. 根据音标/tuə/及短语tour around(环游),且情态动词can后接动词原形,此处应填tour。
【答案】
1. queens
2. instructions
3. completely
4. French
5. tour
【知识点】
可数名词复数、词汇拼写(音形义)、副词用法
【点评】
本题考查词汇在语境中的综合运用,涵盖根据中文提示、首字母、音标填写单词的考点,同时涉及词性变化和固定搭配,要求学生结合语境准确掌握词汇的拼写、词性及用法。
【难度系数】
0.6
一、短文填空
阅读短文,在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
In recent years, more and more people have started to plan their trips online. Online travel booking (1) (become) very popular so far, especially among young people. However, it has both advantages (2) disadvantages.
There are many benefits of online travel. First, it is very convenient. We can book flights, hotels and tickets any time and anywhere using a computer or a smartphone. We don't need to go to a travel agency. Second, there is more information online (3) offline. We can read reviews from other travellers and compare prices (4) (easy). This helps us make better choices. Third, online travel often offers discounts, which can help us save money.
However, online travel also has some drawbacks (缺点). Sometimes, the information online (5) (be) not accurate. Photos of a hotel may look beautiful, but the real place might be different. This can lead to disappointment (失望). Also, if we are not (6) (care), we might book unreliable (不可靠的) services or even get cheated. Another problem is that we spend less time (7) (talk) to people. Traditional travel agencies provide face-to-face help, but online we are alone. Besides, too much time online can be (8) (tire) for our eyes.
In conclusion, online travel is helpful because it is fast and convenient, but we must be careful. It is important (9) (check) information carefully and use trusted websites. Whether online (10) offline, the most important thing is to enjoy our trip and stay safe.
阅读短文,在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
In recent years, more and more people have started to plan their trips online. Online travel booking (1) (become) very popular so far, especially among young people. However, it has both advantages (2) disadvantages.
There are many benefits of online travel. First, it is very convenient. We can book flights, hotels and tickets any time and anywhere using a computer or a smartphone. We don't need to go to a travel agency. Second, there is more information online (3) offline. We can read reviews from other travellers and compare prices (4) (easy). This helps us make better choices. Third, online travel often offers discounts, which can help us save money.
However, online travel also has some drawbacks (缺点). Sometimes, the information online (5) (be) not accurate. Photos of a hotel may look beautiful, but the real place might be different. This can lead to disappointment (失望). Also, if we are not (6) (care), we might book unreliable (不可靠的) services or even get cheated. Another problem is that we spend less time (7) (talk) to people. Traditional travel agencies provide face-to-face help, but online we are alone. Besides, too much time online can be (8) (tire) for our eyes.
In conclusion, online travel is helpful because it is fast and convenient, but we must be careful. It is important (9) (check) information carefully and use trusted websites. Whether online (10) offline, the most important thing is to enjoy our trip and stay safe.
答案
has become
and
than
easily
is
careful
talking
tiring
to check
or
and
than
easily
is
careful
talking
tiring
to check
or
解析
【解析】
1. 第(1)空:根据时间状语"so far"(到目前为止),句子用现在完成时,主语"Online travel booking"是单数,故填has become。
2. 第(2)空:固定搭配"both...and..."表示“既……又……”,此处连接advantages和disadvantages,故填and。
3. 第(3)空:前面出现比较级"more information",需用than引出比较对象offline,故填than。
4. 第(4)空:此处修饰动词"compare",要用副词形式,easy的副词是easily,故填easily。
5. 第(5)空:主语"the information"是不可数名词,一般现在时中be动词用is,故填is。
6. 第(6)空:be动词后接形容词作表语,care的形容词形式是careful,"be careful"表示“小心的”,故填careful。
7. 第(7)空:固定搭配"spend time (in) doing sth."表示“花费时间做某事”,故填talking。
8. 第(8)空:修饰事物"too much time online",用-ing形容词tiring表示“令人疲惫的”,故填tiring。
9. 第(9)空:固定句型"It is + adj. + to do sth."表示“做某事是……的”,故填to check。
10. 第(10)空:固定搭配"whether...or..."表示“无论……还是……”,故填or。
【答案】
(1) has become (2) and (3) than (4) easily (5) is (6) careful (7) talking (8) tiring (9) to check (10) or
【知识点】
现在完成时、固定搭配、形副转换
【点评】
本文围绕在线旅游预订的优缺点展开,题目考查了时态、固定搭配、词性转换等基础语法点,要求学生结合语境和语法知识灵活运用,注重对英语基础知识的综合考查。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 第(1)空:根据时间状语"so far"(到目前为止),句子用现在完成时,主语"Online travel booking"是单数,故填has become。
2. 第(2)空:固定搭配"both...and..."表示“既……又……”,此处连接advantages和disadvantages,故填and。
3. 第(3)空:前面出现比较级"more information",需用than引出比较对象offline,故填than。
4. 第(4)空:此处修饰动词"compare",要用副词形式,easy的副词是easily,故填easily。
5. 第(5)空:主语"the information"是不可数名词,一般现在时中be动词用is,故填is。
6. 第(6)空:be动词后接形容词作表语,care的形容词形式是careful,"be careful"表示“小心的”,故填careful。
7. 第(7)空:固定搭配"spend time (in) doing sth."表示“花费时间做某事”,故填talking。
8. 第(8)空:修饰事物"too much time online",用-ing形容词tiring表示“令人疲惫的”,故填tiring。
9. 第(9)空:固定句型"It is + adj. + to do sth."表示“做某事是……的”,故填to check。
10. 第(10)空:固定搭配"whether...or..."表示“无论……还是……”,故填or。
【答案】
(1) has become (2) and (3) than (4) easily (5) is (6) careful (7) talking (8) tiring (9) to check (10) or
【知识点】
现在完成时、固定搭配、形副转换
【点评】
本文围绕在线旅游预订的优缺点展开,题目考查了时态、固定搭配、词性转换等基础语法点,要求学生结合语境和语法知识灵活运用,注重对英语基础知识的综合考查。
【难度系数】
0.7
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